EN 14869-2:2004
(Main)Structural adhesives - Determination of shear behaviour of structural bonds - Part 2: Thick adherends shear test (ISO 11003-2:2001, modified)
Structural adhesives - Determination of shear behaviour of structural bonds - Part 2: Thick adherends shear test (ISO 11003-2:2001, modified)
This part of EN 14869 specifies a test method for determining the shear behaviour of an adhesive in a single lap joint bonded assembly when subjected to a tensile force.
The test is performed on specimens consisting of thick, rigid adherends, with a short length of overlap, in order to obtain the most uniform distribution of shear stresses possible and to minimize other stress states which initiate failure.
This test method may be used to determine:
-shear-stress against shear-strain curve to failure of the adhesive;
-shear modulus of the adhesive;
-other adhesive properties that can be derived from the stress/strain curve such as the maximum shear stress and shear strain;
-effect of temperature, environment, test speed, etc., on these properties.
Strukturklebstoffe - Bestimmung des Scherverhaltens struktureller Klebungen - Teil 2: Scherprüfung für dicke Fügeteile (ISO 11003-2:2001, modifiziert)
Dieser Teil der ISO 11003 legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung des Scherver- haltens eines Klebstoffe in einer einfach überlappten Klebverbindung fest, die einer Zugkraft unterworfen wird. Um eine möglichst gleichmässige Schubspan- nungsverteilung zu erhalten und unerwünschte Spannungen zu minimieren, wird diePrüfung mit Proben durchgeführt, die aus dicken, starren Fügeteilen mit kur- zer Überlappungslänge bestehen.
Adhésifs structuraux - Détermination du comportement en cisaillement - Partie 2: Essai de cisaillement par traction sur éprouvette à simple recouvrement avec supports épais (ISO 11003-2:2001, modifié)
La présente partie de l'EN 14869 spécifie une méthode d'essai pour la détermination des caractéristiques en cisaillement d'un adhésif dans un assemblage collé à recouvrement simple lorsqu'il est soumis à un effort de traction.
L'essai est effectué sur des éprouvettes constituées de supports épais et rigides, la longueur de recouvrement étant faible, afin d'obtenir une répartition des contraintes de cisaillement la plus uniforme possible et de limiter d'autres états de contraintes qui initient la rupture.
Cette méthode d'essai peut être utilisée pour déterminer :
- les courbes de résistance en cisaillement en fonction de la déformation jusqu'à la rupture de l'adhésif ;
- le module d'élasticité en cisaillement de l'adhésif ;
- toutes autres caractéristiques susceptibles d'être dérivées de la courbe contrainte/déformation, telles la contrainte de cisaillement ainsi que la résistance au cisaillement maximales ;
l'effet de la température, de l'environnement, de la vitesse d'essai, etc., sur ces caractéristiques.
Konstrukcijska lepila - Določanje strižnih lastnosti konstrukcijskih spojev – 2. del: Strižno preskušanje debelih lepljencev (ISO 11003-2:2001, spremenjen)
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.MHQStrukturklebstoffe - Bestimmung des Scherverhaltens struktureller Klebungen - Teil 2: Scherprüfung für dicke Fügeteile (ISO 11003-2:2001, modifiziert)Adhésifs structuraux - Détermination du comportement en cisaillement - Partie 2: Essai de cisaillement par traction sur éprouvette a simple recouvrement avec supports épais (ISO 11003-2:2001, modifié)Structural adhesives - Determination of shear behaviour of structural bonds - Part 2: Thick adherends shear test (ISO 11003-2:2001, modified)83.180LepilaAdhesivesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14869-2:2004SIST EN 14869-2:2004en,fr,de01-oktober-2004SIST EN 14869-2:2004SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14869-2July 2004ICS 83.180English versionStructural adhesives - Determination of shear behaviour ofstructural bonds - Part 2: Thick adherends shear test (ISO11003-2:2001, modified)Adhésifs structuraux - Détermination du comportement encisaillement d'adhésifs structuraux - Partie 2: Méthoded'essai en traction sur éprouvette épaisse (ISO 11003-2:2001, modifiée)Strukturklebstoffe - Bestimmung des Scherverhaltens vonstrukturellen Klebungen - Teil 2: Zugprüfverfahren für dickeFügeteile (ISO 11003-2:2001, modifiziert)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 April 2004.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2004 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14869-2:2004: ESIST EN 14869-2:2004
Suitable extensometer design.20
1 Scope This part of EN 14869 specifies a test method for determining the shear behaviour of an adhesive in a single lap joint bonded assembly when subjected to a tensile force. The test is performed on specimens consisting of thick, rigid adherends, with a short length of overlap, in order to obtain the most uniform distribution of shear stresses possible and to minimize other stress states which initiate failure. This test method may be used to determine: shear-stress against shear-strain curve to failure of the adhesive; shear modulus of the adhesive; other adhesive properties that can be derived from the stress/strain curve such as the maximum shear stress and shear strain; effect of temperature, environment, test speed, etc., on these properties. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 923:1998, Adhesives – Terms and definitions. EN 13887, Structural adhesives – Guidelines for surface preparation of metals and plastics prior to adhesive bonding. EN ISO 291, Plastics — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing. EN ISO 10365, Adhesives - Designation of main failure patterns (ISO 10365:1992). ISO 683-11, Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels — Part 11: Wrought case-hardening steels. ISO 1052, Steels for general engineering purposes. ISO 4995, Hot-rolled steel sheet of structural quality.
3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 923:1998 apply. 4 Principle An adhesively bonded test specimen (see Figure 1) is subjected to a tensile force so that the adhesive is stressed in shear. SIST EN 14869-2:2004
Dimensions in millimetres
Key 1 Adhesive bond Figure 1 — Specimen dimensions and configuration: a) Bonded adherends; b) Machined adherends 5 Safety clause The users of this document shall be familiar with normal laboratory practice. This document does not purport to address all safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user to establish safety and health practices and to ensure compliance with any European and national regulatory conditions. SIST EN 14869-2:2004
The adherends shown in Figure 1 a) have a lower bending stiffness than the continuous geometry shown in Figure 1 b). Consequently, the peel stresses at the ends of the adhesive in the specimen in Figure 1 a) will be higher than those in the specimen in Figure 1 b). However, these differences in stiffness are likely to cause a trivial deviation in the comparative results. SIST EN 14869-2:2004
Figure 2 — Example of device for loading the specimen in a tensile-testing machine 7.2 Adherends For the purpose of the measurement of the properties of the adhesive, steel adherends are recommended because of their high modulus. NOTE A suitable steel is XC18 or E24 (check these names), Grade 1 or 2. Machine the panels or bars to be used for the adherends in accordance with ISO 683-11, ISO 1052 and ISO 4995 to the dimensions given in Figures 1 a) or 1 b) depending on which specimen configuration is chosen. 7.3 Preparation of surfaces before bonding The surfaces to be bonded shall be prepared in accordance with EN 13887 or by any other method leading to cohesive failure within the adhesive layer. SIST EN 14869-2:2004
Key 1 Mobile inner part 2 Rigid outer frame 3 Steel leaf
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