Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 1: Pycnometer method (ISO 2811-1:2016)

ISO 2811-1:2016 specifies a method for determining the density of paints, varnishes and related products using a metal or Gay-Lussac pycnometer.
The method is limited to materials of low or medium viscosity at the temperature of test. The Hubbard pycnometer (see ISO 3507) can be used for highly viscous materials.

Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der Dichte - Teil 1: Pyknometer-Verfahren (ISO 2811-1:2016)

Dieser Teil von ISO 2811 legt ein Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Dichte von Beschichtungsstoffen und ähn-lichen Produkten mit einem Metallpyknometer oder einem Pyknometer nach Gay-Lussac fest.
Das Verfahren ist nur für Stoffe mit niedriger oder mittlerer Viskosität bei der Prüftemperatur anwendbar. Das Pyknometer nach Hubbard (siehe ISO 3507) kann für hochviskose Stoffe verwendet werden.

Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la masse volumique - Partie 1: Méthode pycnométrique (ISO 2811-1:2016)

ISO 2811-1:2016 spécifie une méthode de détermination de la masse volumique des peintures, vernis et produits assimilés au moyen d'un pycnomètre en métal ou d'un pycnomètre de Gay-Lussac.
La méthode est limitée aux produits de viscosité faible ou moyenne à la température d'essai Le pycnomètre de Hubbard (voir l'ISO 3507) peut être utilisé pour les produits à forte viscosité.

Barve in laki - Ugotavljanje gostote - 1. del: Metoda s piknometrom (ISO 2811-1:2016)

Ta del standarda ISO 2811 določa metodo za ugotavljanje gostote barv, lakov in sorodnih izdelkov z uporabo kovinskega ali Gay-Lussacovega piknometra.
Metoda je omejena na materiale z nizko ali srednjo viskoznostjo pri preskusni temperaturi. Hubbardov piknometer (glej standard ISO 3507) se lahko uporablja za materiale z visoko viskoznostjo.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
22-Mar-2016
Withdrawal Date
13-Apr-2025
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
08-Feb-2023
Completion Date
14-Apr-2025

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2016
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2011
Barve in laki - Ugotavljanje gostote - 1. del: Metoda s piknometrom (ISO 2811-
1:2016)
Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 1: Pycnometer method (ISO 2811-
1:2016)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der Dichte - Teil 1: Pyknometer-Verfahren (ISO 2811-
1:2016)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la masse volumique - Partie 1: Méthode
pycnométrique (ISO 2811-1:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 2811-1:2016
ICS:
87.040 Barve in laki Paints and varnishes
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 2811-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 87.040 Supersedes EN ISO 2811-1:2011
English Version
Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 1:
Pycnometer method (ISO 2811-1:2016)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la masse Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der Dichte - Teil 1:
volumique - Partie 1: Méthode pycnométrique (ISO Pyknometer-Verfahren (ISO 2811-1:2016)
2811-1:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 January 2016.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 2811-1:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 2811-1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35 "Paints
and varnishes" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2016, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2016.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 2811:1:2011.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,
Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 2811-1:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 2811-1:2016 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 2811-1
Third edition
2016-03-01
Paints and varnishes —
Determination of density —
Part 1:
Pycnometer method
Peintures et vernis — Détermination de la masse volumique —
Partie 1: Méthode pycnométrique
Reference number
ISO 2811-1:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
ISO 2811-1:2016(E)
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 2811-1:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Temperature . 1
6 Apparatus . 2
7 Sampling . 2
8 Procedure. 2
8.1 General . 2
8.2 Determination . 3
9 Calculation . 4
10 Precision . 4
10.1 Repeatability limit, r . 4
10.2 Reproducibility limit, R . 4
11 Test report . 4
Annex A (informative) Example of a calibration method . 6
Annex B (informative) Temperature variation . 8
Bibliography .10
ISO 2811-1:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee SC 9,
General test methods for paints and varnishes.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 2811-1:2011), which has been technically
revised with the following changes:
a) the information on the accuracy of the analytical balance (6.2) and the thermometer (6.3) was
changed;
b) a requirement was added that the sample shall be free from air bubbles;
c) the spelling of pycnometer was corrected.
ISO 2811 consists of the following parts, under the general title Paints and varnishes — Determination of
density:
— Part 1: Pycnometer method
— Part 2: Immersed body (plummet) method
— Part 3: Oscillation method
— Part 4: Pressure cup method
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 2811-1:2016(E)
Paints and varnishes — Determination of density —
Part 1:
Pycnometer method
1 Scope
This part of ISO 2811 specifies a method for determining the density of paints, varnishes and related
products using a metal or Gay-Lussac pycnometer.
The method is limited to materials of low or medium viscosity at the temperature of test. The Hubbard
pycnometer (see ISO 3507) can be used for highly viscous materials.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1513, Paints and varnishes — Examination and preparation of test samples
ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods
ISO 15528, Paints, varnishes and raw materials for paints and varnishes — Sampling
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
density
ρ
mass divided by the volume of a portion of a material
Note 1 to entry: It is expressed in grams per cubic centimetre.
4 Principle
A pycnometer is filled with the product under test. The density is calculated from the mass of the
product in the pycnometer and the known volume of the pycnometer.
5 Temperature
The effect of temperature on density is highly significant with respect to filling properties, and varies
with the type of product.
For international reference purposes, it is essential to standardize one test temperature, and
(23,0 ± 0,5) °C is specified in this part of ISO 2811. It can be more convenient, however, to carry out
comparative testing at some other agreed temperature, for example (20,0 ± 0,5) °C, as specified by
relevant weights and measures legislation (see B.2).
...

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