EN ISO 17751-1:2016

Textiles - Quantitative analysis of cashmere, wool, other specialty animal fibers and their blends - Part 1: Light Microscopy method (ISO 17751-1:2016)

ISO 17751-1:2016 specifies a method for the identification, qualitative, and quantitative analysis of cashmere, wool, other speciality animal fibres, and their blends using light microscopy (LM).
ISO 17751-1:2016 is applicable to loose fibres, intermediate-products, and final products of cashmere, wool, other speciality animal fibres, and their blends.

Textilien - Quantitative Analyse von Kaschmir, Wolle, anderen speziellen tierischen Fasern und deren Mischungen - Teil 1: Lichtmikroskopie-Verfahren (ISO 17751-1:2016)

Dieser Teil der ISO 17751 legt ein Verfahren zur Identifizierung sowie qualitativen und quantitativen Analyse von Kaschmir, Wolle, anderen speziellen tierischen Fasern und deren Mischungen mit dem Lichtmikroskop (LM) fest.
Dieser Teil der ISO 17751 gilt für lose Fasern, Halbfertigerzeugnisse und Fertigerzeugnisse aus Kaschmir, Wolle, anderen speziellen tierischen Fasern und deren Mischungen.

Textiles - Analyse quantitative du cachemire, de la laine, d'autres fibres animales spéciales et leurs mélanges - Partie 1: Méthode de microscopie optique (ISO 17751-1:2016)

ISO 17751-1:2016 spécifie une méthode pour l'identification et l'analyse, qualitative et quantitative, du cachemire, de la laine et d'autres fibres animales spéciales, ainsi que de leurs mélanges, au moyen de la microscopie optique (MO).
ISO 17751-1:2016 s'applique aux fibres en vrac, aux produits intermédiaires et aux produits finaux de cachemire, de laine et d'autres fibres animales spéciales, ainsi que de leurs mélanges.

Tekstilije - Kvantitativna analiza kašmirskih, volnenih, drugih specialnih živalskih vlaken in njihovih mešanic - 1. del: Mikroskopska metoda s svetlobo (ISO 17751-1:2016)

Ta del standarda ISO 17751 določa metodo za identifikacijo ter kvalitativno in kvantitativno analizo kašmirskih, volnenih, drugih specialnih živalskih vlaken in njihovih mešanic na podlagi mikroskopske metode s svetlobo (LM). Ta del standarda ISO 17751 se uporablja za prosta vlakna, vmesne proizvode in končne proizvode iz kašmirja, volne, drugih specialnih živalskih vlaken ter njihovih mešanic.

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 12-Apr-2016
• Withdrawal Date: 18-Jul-2023
• ICS: 59.060.10 - Natural fibres
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 248 - Textiles and textile products
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 248/WG 26 - Methods of test for phthalates
• Current Stage: 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
• Due Date: 19-Jul-2023
• Completion Date: 19-Jul-2023
• Ref Project: SIST EN ISO 17751-1:2016 - Textiles - Quantitative analysis of cashmere, wool, other specialty animal fibers and their blends - Part 1: Light Microscopy method (ISO 17751-1:2016)

Relations

• Replaced By: EN ISO 17751-1:2023 - Textiles - Quantitative analysis of cashmere, wool, other specialty animal fibers and their blends - Part 1: Light microscopy method (ISO 17751-1:2023)
• Effective Date: 18-Jan-2023

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2016
Tekstilije - Kvantitativna analiza kašmirskih, volnenih, drugih specialnih živalskih
vlaken in njihovih mešanic - 1. del: Mikroskopska metoda s svetlobo (ISO 17751-
1:2016)
Textiles - Quantitative analysis of cashmere, wool, other specialty animal fibers and their
blends - Part 1: Light Microscopy method (ISO 17751-1:2016)
Textilien - Quantitative Analyse von Kaschmir, Wolle, anderen speziellen tierischen
Fasern und deren Mischungen - Teil 1: Lichtmikroskopie-Verfahren (ISO 17751-1:2016)
Textiles - Analyse quantitative du cachemire, de la laine, d'autres fibres animales
spéciales et leurs mélanges - Partie 1: Méthode de microscopie optique (ISO 17751-
1:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 17751-1:2016
ICS:
59.060.10 Naravna vlakna Natural fibres
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 17751-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2016
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 59.060.10
English Version
Textiles - Quantitative analysis of cashmere, wool, other
specialty animal fibers and their blends - Part 1: Light
Microscopy method (ISO 17751-1:2016)
Textiles - Analyse quantitative du cachemire, de la Textilien - Quantitative Analyse von Kaschmir, Wolle,
laine, d'autres fibres animales spéciales et leurs anderen speziellen tierischen Fasern und deren
mélanges - Partie 1: Méthode de microscopie optique Mischungen - Teil 1: Lichtmikroskopie-Verfahren (ISO
(ISO 17751-1:2016) 17751-1:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 December 2015.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 17751-1:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 17751-1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38
"Textiles" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the
secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2016, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2016.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,
Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 17751-1:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17751-1:2016 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17751-1
First edition
2016-03-15
Textiles — Quantitative analysis
of cashmere, wool, other specialty
animal fibers and their blends —
Part 1:
Light microscopy method
Textiles — Analyse quantitative du cachemire, de la laine, d’autres
fibres animales spéciales et leurs mélanges —
Partie 1: Méthode de microscopie optique
Reference number
ISO 17751-1:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
ISO 17751-1:2016(E)
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
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ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 17751-1:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Apparatus, materials, and reagents . 2
5.1 Apparatus . 2
5.2 Materials . 2
5.3 Reagents. 3
6 Drawing of laboratory sample and conditioning . 3
7 Preparation of the test specimens . 3
7.1 Number of test specimens . 3
7.2 Preparation of the test specimens . 3
7.2.1 Loose fibre . 3
7.2.2 Sliver . 3
7.2.3 Yarn. 3
7.2.4 Woven fabrics . 4
7.2.5 Knitted fabrics . 4
7.3 Decolouring of the laboratory sample . 4
8 Test procedure . 4
8.1 Settings of magnification with micrometer scale . 4
8.2 Fibre identification and fibre diameter measurement . 4
9 Calculation of test result . 6
Annex A (informative) Drawing of the lot sample and the laboratory sample .8
Annex B (informative) Decolouration . 9
Annex C (informative) Surface morphology of common animal fibres .10
Annex D (normative) Density of common animal fibres .40
Bibliography .41
ISO 17751-1:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 38, Textiles.
ISO 17751 consists of the following parts, under the general title Textiles — Quantitative analysis of
cashmere, wool, other speciality animal fibres and their blends:
— Part 1: Light microscopy method
— Part 2: Scanning electron microscopy method
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved

ISO 17751-1:2016(E)
Introduction
Cashmere is a high-value specialty animal fibre, but cashmere and other animal wool fibres such as
sheep’s wool, yak, camel, etc. exhibit great similarities in their physical and chemical properties, so that
their blends are difficult to distinguish from each other by both mechanical and chemical methods. In
addition, these fibres show similar scale structures. It is very difficult to acc
...