EN 12849:2009
(Main)Bitumen and bituminous binders - Determination of penetration power of bituminous emulsions
Bitumen and bituminous binders - Determination of penetration power of bituminous emulsions
This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the penetration power of bituminous emulsions.
This test method is applicable to low-viscosity bituminous emulsions.
WARNING — The use of this standard can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Bitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel - Bestimmung der Eindringfähigkeit von Bitumenemulsionen
Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Eindringfähigkeit von Bitumenemulsionen in
Referenzfüller fest.
Dieses Prüfverfahren ist auf Bitumenemulsionen mit geringer Viskosität anzuwenden.
WARNUNG — Die Anwendung dieser Norm kann den Umgang mit gefährlichen Substanzen und Ausrüstungsteilen
und die Ausführung gefährlicher Arbeitsgänge einschließen. Diese Norm erhebt nicht
den Anspruch, alle mit ihrer Anwendung verbundenen Sicherheitsprobleme anzusprechen. Es liegt in
der Verantwortung des Anwenders dieser Norm, geeignete Verhaltensregeln für den Arbeits- und
Gesundheitsschutz festzulegen und vor der Anwendung zu klären, ob einschränkende Vorschriften zu
berücksichtigen sind.
Bitumes et liants bitumineux - Détermination du pouvoir de percolation des émulsions de bitume
La présente norme européenne prescrit une méthode de détermination du pouvoir de percolation des
émulsions de bitume, avec des fines de référence.
Cette méthode est applicable aux émulsions de bitume de faible viscosité.
AVERTISSEMENT — L'utilisation de la présente Norme européenne implique l'intervention de
produits, d'opérations et d'équipements à caractère dangereux. La présente Norme européenne n'a
pas la prétention d'aborder tous les problèmes de sécurité associés à son usage. Il est de la
responsabilité de l'utilisateur de consulter et d'établir des règles de sécurité et d'hygiène appropriées
et de déterminer l'applicabilité des restrictions réglementaires avant utilisation.
Bitumen in bitumenska veziva - Določevanje sposobnosti penetriranja bitumenskih emulzij
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 24-Mar-2009
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 336 - Bituminous binders
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 336/WG 2 - Emulsions and fluxed bitumens
- Current Stage
- 9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 25-Nov-2025
- Completion Date
- 03-Dec-2025
- Directive
- 89/106/EEC - Construction products
Relations
- Effective Date
- 08-Jun-2022
Overview
EN 12849:2009 is a European Standard developed by CEN that defines a standardized test method for determining the penetration power of bituminous emulsions. Specifically designed for low-viscosity bituminous emulsions, this standard ensures consistent assessment of how effectively these emulsions penetrate into reference filler materials. The penetration power is a critical quality parameter affecting the performance of bituminous binders used in construction and road paving industries.
The method involves measuring the time taken by a specified quantity of bituminous emulsion to penetrate a defined mixture of silica sand and silica filler, providing reliable data to evaluate emulsion properties. EN 12849:2009 supersedes the earlier 2002 edition and includes updated references for the silica sand and filler materials used in testing.
Safety Note: This standard involves hazardous materials and laboratory operations. Users must adhere to proper safety and health protocols and comply with relevant regulations.
Key Topics
- Scope: Determination of penetration power for low-viscosity bituminous emulsions via a reference filler comprising silica sand and silica filler.
- Test Principle: Emulsion is poured onto a standardized filler mixture inside a glass test apparatus; the time for full penetration is recorded.
- Reference Materials:
- Silica Sand Type F 34: Natural fine silica with specific particle size distribution and a SiO₂ content exceeding 99%.
- Testing Silica Filler 315-001: Fine silica filler with defined particle size ranges, also with high SiO₂ purity.
- Test Apparatus: Glass tube equipped with a fused glass filter disc (pore size 160–250 µm) and pressure vent, ensuring controlled penetration conditions.
- Test Procedure: Involves drying the filler materials, uniformly mixing them, filling the test apparatus, and measuring penetration time of the emulsion. Two test portions are analyzed for accuracy, with repeat tests if results exceed defined variance.
- Expression of Results: Penetration time is recorded in minutes to the nearest integer; the final value is the arithmetic mean of two nearest results.
- Precision: Repeatability defined as ±3 minutes margin; reproducibility across different labs up to ±6 minutes, ensuring reliable and comparable results.
- Test Reporting: Must include sample identification, reference to EN 12849:2009, apparatus and materials used, test result, procedural deviations, and dates of sampling, preparation, and testing.
Applications
EN 12849:2009 serves as an essential guideline for manufacturers, testing laboratories, and quality control entities involved with bituminous emulsions used in:
- Road construction and maintenance
- Waterproofing and sealing applications
- Asphalt and bituminous binder production
- Specification compliance verification for bituminous materials
This test method supports consistent quality assessment of emulsions, enhancing the durability and performance of bituminous products in infrastructure projects. The measurement of penetration power helps predict binding efficiency, adhesion qualities, and workability of emulsions under typical application conditions.
Related Standards
- EN 58: Sampling procedures for bitumen and bituminous binders relevant for preparing test samples aligned with EN 12849 requirements.
- EN 12594: Specifies preparation methods for test samples of bituminous binders, ensuring consistency in testing conditions.
- DIN 52046: Addresses wettability of bonding emulsions, providing complementary information on bituminous binder performance.
- EN ISO 4259: Defines precision data for petroleum product testing, underlying the precision framework applied to penetration tests in bituminous emulsions.
By adhering to EN 12849:2009, professionals in the field can reliably assess the penetration characteristics of bituminous emulsions, ensuring optimized binder selection and quality control in civil engineering and roadworks projects. This standard supports enhanced infrastructure longevity through precise, reproducible testing methodologies grounded in European best practices.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 12849:2009 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Bitumen and bituminous binders - Determination of penetration power of bituminous emulsions". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the penetration power of bituminous emulsions. This test method is applicable to low-viscosity bituminous emulsions. WARNING — The use of this standard can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the penetration power of bituminous emulsions. This test method is applicable to low-viscosity bituminous emulsions. WARNING — The use of this standard can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
EN 12849:2009 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 75.140 - Waxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum products; 91.100.50 - Binders. Sealing materials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 12849:2009 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 12849:2002. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 12849:2009 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase EN 12849:2009 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.MDBitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel - Bestimmung der Eindringfahigkeit von BitumenemulsionBitumes et liants bitumineux - Détermination du pouvoir de percolation des émulsions de bitumeBitumen and bituminous binders - Determination of penetration power of bituminous emulsions91.100.50Veziva. Tesnilni materialiBinders. Sealing materials75.140Voski, bitumni in drugi naftni proizvodiWaxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12849:2009SIST EN 12849:2009en,fr,de01-julij-2009SIST EN 12849:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 12849:20031DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 12849March 2009ICS 75.140; 91.100.50Supersedes EN 12849:2002
English VersionBitumen and bituminous binders - Determination of penetrationpower of bituminous emulsionsBitumes et liants bitumineux - Détermination du pouvoir depercolation des émulsions de bitumeBitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel - Bestimmung derEindringfähigkeit von BitumenemulsionenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 February 2009.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels© 2009 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 12849:2009: ESIST EN 12849:2009
Characteristics of the Silica Sand Type F 34 .8 Annex B (normative)
Characteristics of the Testing Silica Filler 315-001 .9 Bibliography . 10
...
EN 12849:2009 표준은 비트umen 및 비투멘 바인더에 대한 비트민 유제의 침투력을 측정하는 방법을 규정하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 주요 범위는 저점도 비트민 유제에 적용되며, 비트민 재료의 품질 평가 및 연구에 필수적인 기준을 제공합니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 다양한 비트민 유제의 침투력 평가를 위한 명확하고 체계적인 시험 방법을 제공한다는 점입니다. 이를 통해 사용자는 비트민 유제의 물리적 특성을 정확하게 분석하고, 건설 및 도로 포장 프로젝트에서 적합한 재료 선택을 지원할 수 있습니다. 또한, EN 12849:2009 표준은 유럽 연합 내에서 비트민 제품의 일관된 품질 관리를 촉진하는 데 기여합니다. EN 12849:2009 표준의 관련성 또한 높습니다. 비트민 유제는 도로 건설 및 보수에 중요한 역할을 하므로, 해당 시험 방법이 제공하는 데이터는 비트민 관련 제품의 성능 예측 및 최적화를 위한 핵심 요소로 작용합니다. 다만, 이 표준의 사용은 위험한 물질 및 작업을 포함할 수 있으므로, 사용자에게 해당 표준을 적용하기 전에 안전 및 건강 관행을 설정할 책임이 있음을 강조합니다. 종합적으로, EN 12849:2009 표준은 비트민 유제의 침투력 측정에 있어 필수적인 기준으로, 비트민 관련 산업 내 효율적인 품질 보증 및 개선을 위한 중요한 도구입니다.
The standard EN 12849:2009 provides a crucial framework for the determination of the penetration power of bituminous emulsions, specifically targeting low-viscosity types. This European Standard is particularly significant in the field of materials testing, as it offers a reliable method that can be broadly utilized within the construction and civil engineering sectors. One of the primary strengths of EN 12849:2009 lies in its clear and methodical approach, which enhances consistency in testing procedures across various laboratories and contexts. By standardizing the methodology for assessing penetration power, it helps ensure that results are comparable, facilitating quality control and assurance for bituminous emulsions used in various applications. Moreover, the relevance of this standard in today's construction landscape cannot be overstated. Bituminous emulsions are integral to a variety of pavement applications, and understanding their characteristics, such as penetration power, is essential for optimizing performance and durability. This standard provides essential guidelines that support manufacturers and practitioners in selecting the appropriate emulsions for specific projects. Furthermore, the standard includes a cautionary note regarding the potential hazards associated with the use of materials and equipment involved in the testing process. This inclusion underscores the importance of safety and health practices, which is a critical aspect of compliance and operational responsibility within the industry. Users are encouraged to evaluate safety protocols based on this standard to mitigate any risks associated with testing methods. In summary, EN 12849:2009 addresses a vital need for accuracy and reliability in the determination of the penetration power of bituminous emulsions. Its structured methodology, safety considerations, and relevance to contemporary construction practices solidify its position as an essential document for professionals working in this field.
EN 12849:2009は、ビチューメン及びビチューメンバインダーに関する標準であり、ビチューメンエマルジョンの浸透力を測定するための方法を定めています。この標準の適用範囲は、低粘度のビチューメンエマルジョンに特化しており、使用されるビチューメンエマルジョンの性能を確実に評価するための信頼性の高い手法を提供しています。 この標準の強みは、明確な測定手法が定められていることであり、ビチューメンエマルジョンの浸透特性を定量的に評価できる点にあります。これにより、エマルジョンの用途に応じた適切な品質管理が可能となり、建設や舗装分野における製品の一貫性を確保することができます。また、この標準は欧州全体での統一性を持つため、国際的なプロジェクトにおいても利用しやすい枠組みとなっています。 ただし、注意喚起もあり、標準の使用には危険な材料や装置が関わる可能性があるため、使用者は安全衛生基準の遵守と規制の適用性の確認を行う必要があります。この側面は、ビチューメンエマルジョンの取り扱いにおいて重要な考慮事項となります。 総じて、EN 12849:2009は、ビチューメンエマルジョンの浸透力を合理的に測定するための信頼性の高い基準を提供しており、その適用範囲や基準の厳格さは、関連業界において非常に重要かつ有用なものであると言えます。
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