EN IEC 61980-1:2021

Electric vehicle wireless power transfer (WPT) systems - Part 1: General requirements

IEC 61980-1:2020 applies to the supply device for charging electric road vehicles using wireless methods at standard supply voltages per IEC 60038 up to 1 000 V AC and up to 1 500 V DC. Electric road vehicles (EV) covers road vehicles, including plug-in hybrid road vehicles (PHEV) that derive all or part of their energy from on-board rechargeable energy storage systems (RESS). This document also applies to wireless power transfer (WPT) equipment supplied from on-site storage systems (e.g. buffer batteries). The aspects covered in this document include • the characteristics and operating conditions of a supply device, • the specification for required level of electrical safety of a supply device, • communication between EV device and vehicle to enable and control WPT, • efficiency, alignment and other activities to enable WPT, and • specific EMC requirements for a supply device. The following aspects are under consideration for future documents: • requirements for MF-WPT systems supplying power to EVs in motion; • requirements for bidirectional power transfer. This document does not apply to: • safety aspects related to maintenance, • WPT system for trolley buses, rail vehicles and vehicles designed primarily for use off‑road, and • any safety or EMC requirements for the vehicle side. IEC 61980-1:2020 cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2015. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) the contents of IEC 61980-1:2015 have been re-organized so that this document is generally applicable to any WPT technologies; b) technology specific requirements, mostly for MF-WPT in the main text of IEC 61980-1:2015, have been transferred to IEC 61980-2 and IEC 61980-3; c) Annex A, Annex B and Annex C have been removed and contents of these annexes have been transferred to the relevant technology specific parts of the IEC 61980 series; d) duplications and overlaps of the requirements within IEC 61980-1:2015 have been resolved; e) terms and definitions which are specified in IEC 61851-1:2017 and are applicable for WPT system have been directly described in this document, with modification for some terms. The reference to IEC 61851-1 is withdrawn.

Kontaktlose Energieübertragungssysteme (WPT) für Elektrofahrzeuge - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen

Systèmes de transfert de puissance sans fil (WPT) Pour véhicules électriques - Partie 1: Exigences générales

L'IEC 61980-1:2020 s'applique aux dispositifs d'alimentation pour la charge des véhicules électriques routiers au moyen de technologies sans fil, à des tensions d'alimentation normalisées conformément à l'IEC 60038, jusqu'à des tensions alternatives de 1 000 V et des tensions continues de 1 500 V. Les véhicules électriques (VE) routiers couvrent les véhicules routiers, y compris les véhicules routiers hybrides rechargeables (VEHR), qui tirent tout ou partie de leur énergie de systèmes rechargeables de stockage d'énergie (RESS) embarqués. Le présent document s'applique également aux matériels de transfert de puissance sans fil (WPT) qui équipent les systèmes de stockage sur site (par exemple, batteries tampons). Le présent document couvre les aspects suivants: • les caractéristiques et conditions de fonctionnement d'un dispositif d'alimentation; • la spécification concernant le niveau exigé de sécurité électrique d'un dispositif d'alimentation; • la communication entre le dispositif du VE et le véhicule pour permettre et contrôler le WPT; • le rendement, l'alignement et autres activités pour permettre le WPT; et • les exigences de CEM spécifiques pour un dispositif d'alimentation. Les aspects suivants sont à l'étude pour de futurs documents: • les exigences concernant les systèmes MF-WPT qui alimentent les VE en mouvement; • les exigences concernant le transfert de puissance bidirectionnel. Le présent document ne s'applique pas: • aux aspects de sécurité relatifs à la maintenance; • aux systèmes WPT pour trolleybus, véhicules ferroviaires et véhicules conçus principalement pour une exploitation non routière; • aux exigences de sécurité ou de CEM côté véhicule. L'IEC 61980-1:2020 annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2015. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: a) le contenu de l'IEC 61980-1:2015 a été réorganisé de sorte que le présent document soit généralement applicable à toutes les technologies WPT; b) les exigences spécifiques à la technologie, principalement pour le transfert de puissance sans fil par champ magnétique, dans le texte principal de l'IEC 61980-1:2015 ont été transférées dans l'IEC 61980-2 et l'IEC 61980-3; c) les Annexes A, B et C ont été supprimées et le contenu de ces annexes a été transféré dans les parties spécifiques à la technologie pertinentes de la série IEC 61980; d) les redondances et les chevauchements des exigences de l'IEC 61980-1:2015 ont été résolus; e) les termes et définitions qui sont spécifiés dans l'IEC 61851-1:2017 et qui sont applicables au système WPT sont directement décrits dans le présent document, avec des modifications pour certains termes; la référence à l'IEC 61851-1 a été supprimée.

Brezžični sistemi za prenos električne energije za električna vozila (WPT) - 1. del: Splošne zahteve

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 07-Jan-2021
• ICS: 43.120 - Electric road vehicles
• Technical Committee: CLC/TC 69X - Electrical systems for electric road vehicles
• Drafting Committee: IEC/TC 69 - IEC_TC_69
• Current Stage: 6060 - Document made available - Publishing
• Start Date: 08-Jan-2021
• Completion Date: 08-Jan-2021
• Directive: 2014/35/EU - Directive 2014/35/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits
• Directive: 2014/94/EU - Directive 2014/94/EU of The European Parliament and of The Council of 22 October 2014 on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure
• Directive: 2023/1804 - Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 September 2023 on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure, and repealing Directive 2014/94/EU
• Mandate: M/511 - Mandate to CEN, CENELEC and ETSI relating to harmonised standards in the field of the Low Voltage Directive
• Mandate: M/533 - [C(2015)1330] Standardisation request addressed to CEN, CENELEC and ETSI in support of the implementation of the Directive 2014/94/EU on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure
• Mandate: M/581 - Standardisation Request as regards communication exchange, electricity, and hydrogen supply for road, maritime transport and inland navigation in support of Directive 2014/94/EU and its planned revision under the ‘Fit for 55’package
• Ref Project: SIST EN IEC 61980-1:2021 - Electric vehicle wireless power transfer (WPT) systems - Part 1: General requirements

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2021
Brezžični sistemi za prenos električne energije za električna vozila (WPT) - 1. del:
Splošne zahteve
Electric vehicle wireless power transfer (WPT) systems - Part 1: General requirements
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 61980-1:2021
ICS:
43.120 Električna cestna vozila Electric road vehicles
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 61980-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
January 2021
ICS 43.120
English Version
Electric vehicle wireless power transfer (WPT) systems - Part 1:
General requirements
(IEC 61980-1:2020)
Systèmes de transfert de puissance sans fil (WPT) Pour Kontaktlose Energieübertragungssysteme (WPT) für
véhicules électriques - Partie 1: Exigences générales Elektrofahrzeuge - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen
(IEC 61980-1:2020) (IEC 61980-1:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2020-12-24. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 61980-1:2021 E

European foreword
The text of document 69/731/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61980-1, prepared by IEC/TC 69 "Electrical
power/energy transfer systems for electrically propelled road vehicles and industrial trucks" was
submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 61980-1:2021.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2021-09-24
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2023-12-24
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61980-1:2020 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60695-11-5 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60695-11-5
IEC 61000-6-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 61000-6-1
IEC 61000-6-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 61000-6-2
IEC 61140:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61140:2016 (not modified)
IEC 61851-1:2017 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 61851-1:2019 (not modified)
ISO 17409:2020 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 17409:2020 (not modified)
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60038 - IEC standard voltages EN 60038 -
IEC 60068-2-1 - Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: EN 60068-2-1 -
Cold
IEC 60068-2-2 - Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: EN 60068-2-2 -
Dry heat
IEC 60068-2-5 - EN IEC 60068-2-5 -
Environmental testing – Part 2‑5: Tests – Test
S: Simulated solar radiation at ground level and
guidance for solar radiation testing and
weathering
IEC 60068-2-11 - Basic environmental testing procedures - Part EN 60068-2-11 -
2-11: Tests - Test Ka: Salt mist
IEC 60068-2-30 - Environmental testing - Part 2-30: Tests - Test EN 60068-2-30 -
Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h + 12 h cycle)
IEC 60068-2-78 - Environmental testing - Part 2-78: Tests - Test EN 60068-2-78 -
Cab: Damp heat, steady state
IEC 60085 - Electrical insulation - Thermal evaluation and EN 60085 -
designation
IEC 60216 series Electrical insulating materials - Thermal EN 60216 series
endurance properties
IEC 60269 series Low-voltage fuses EN 60269 series
IEC 60309-1 - Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial EN 60309-1 -
purposes - Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60309-2 - Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial EN 60309-2 -
purposes - Part 2: Dimensional
interchangeability requirements for pin and
contact-tube accessories
IEC 60320 series Appliance couplers for household and similar EN 60320 series
general purposes
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60364-4-41 (mod) 2005 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 4-41: HD 60364-4-41 2017
Protection for safety - Protection against electric
shock
+ A1 2017  - -
- -  + A11 2017
- -  + A12 2019
IEC 60364-4-42 - Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 4-42: HD 60364-4-42 -
Protection for safety - Protection against
thermal effects
IEC 60364-4-43 - Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 4-43: HD 60364-4-43 -
Protection for safety - Protection against
overcurrent
IEC 60364-5-54 - Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 5-54: HD 60364-5-54 -
Selection and erection of electrical equipment -
Earthing arrangements and protective
conductors
IEC 60364-7-722 2018 Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 7-722: HD 60364-7-722 2018
(mod) Requirements for special installations or
locations - Supplies for electric vehicles
IEC 60529 - Degrees of protection provided by enclosures EN 60529 -
(IP Code)
IEC 60664-1 2020 Insulation coordination for equipment within EN IEC 60664-1 2020
low-voltage supply systems - Part 1: Principles,
requirements and tests
IEC 60695-2-11 - Fire hazard testing - Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire EN 60695-2-11 -
based test methods - Glow-wire flammability
test method for end-products (GWEPT)
IEC 60695-2-12 - Fire hazard testing - Part 2-12: Glowing/hot-wire EN 60695-2-12 -
based test methods - Glow-wire flammability
index (GWFI) test method for materials
IEC 60695-10-2 - Fire hazard testing - Part 10-2: Abnormal heat - EN 60695-10-2 -
Ball pressure test method
IEC 60884-1 - Plugs and socket-outlets for household and - -
similar purposes -- Part 1: General
requirements
IEC 60898 series Electrical accessories - Circuit-breakers for EN 60898 series
overcurrent protection for household and similar
installations
IEC 60898-1 - Electrical accessories - Circuit-breakers for EN 60898-1 -
overcurrent protection for household and similar
installations - Part 1: Circuit-breakers for a.c.
operation
IEC 60947-2 - Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part EN 60947-2 -
2: Circuit-breakers
IEC 60947-3 - Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part EN IEC 60947-3 -
3: Switches, disconnectors, switch-
disconnectors and fuse-combination units
IEC 60947-4-1 - Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part EN IEC 60947-4-1 -
4-1: Contactors and motor-starters –
Electromechanical contactors and
motor-starters
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60947-6-2 - Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part EN 60947-6-2 -
6-2: Multiple function equipment - Control and
protective switching devices (or equipment)
(CPS)
IEC 60950-1 (mod) 2005 Information technology equipment - Safety - EN 60950-1 2006
Part 1: General requirements
- -  + A11 2009
+ A1 (mod) 2009  + A1 2010
- -  + A12 2011
- -  + AC 2011
+ A2 (mod) 2013  + A2 2013
IEC 60990 2016 Methods of measurement of touch current and EN 60990 2016
protective conductor current
IEC 61000-3-2 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-2: EN IEC 61000-3-2 -
Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions
(equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase)
IEC 61000-3-3 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: EN 61000-3-3 -
Limits - Limitation of voltage changes, voltage
fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage
supply systems, for equipment with rated
current ≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to
conditional connection
IEC 61000-3-11 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part EN IEC 61000-3-11 -
3-11: Limits – Limitation of voltage changes,
voltage fluctuations and flicker in public
low-voltage supply systems – Equipment with
rated current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional
connection
IEC 61000-3-12 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3- EN 61000-3-12 -
12: Limits - Limits for harmonic currents
produced by equipment connected to public
low-voltage systems with input current >16 A
and ≤ 75 A per phase
IEC 61000-4-2 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: EN 61000-4-2 -
Testing and measurement techniques -
Electrostatic discharge immunity test
IEC 61000-4-3 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3 : EN IEC 61000-4-3 -
Testing and measurement techniques -
Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field
immunity test
IEC 61000-4-4 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4: EN 61000-4-4 -
Testing and measurement techniques -
Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test
IEC 61000-4-5 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: EN 61000-4-5 -
Testing and measurement techniques - Surge
immunity test
IEC 61000-4-6 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: EN 61000-4-6 -
Testing and measurement techniques -
Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced
by radio-frequency fields
IEC 61000-4-8 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8: EN 61000-4-8 -
Testing and measurement techniques - Power
frequency magnetic field immunity test
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61000-4-11 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4- EN IEC 61000-4-11 -
11: Testing and measurement techniques -
Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage
variations immunity tests for equipment with
input current up to 16 A per phase
IEC 61000-4-34 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4- EN 61000-4-34 -
34: Testing and measurement techniques -
Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage
variations immunity tests for equipment with
input current more than 16 A per phase
IEC 61008-1 - Residual current operated circuit-breakers EN 61008-1 -
without integral overcurrent protection for
household and similar uses (RCCBs) - Part 1:
General rules
IEC 61009-1 - Residual current operated circuit-breakers with EN 61009-1 -
integral overcurrent protection for household
and similar uses (RCBOs) - Part 1: General
rules
IEC 61180 - High-voltage test techniques for low-voltage EN 61180 -
equipment - Definitions, test and procedure
requirements, test equipment
IEC 61439-1 2020 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - -
assemblies - Part 1: General rules
IEC 61439-7 2018 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - -
assemblies - Part 7: Assemblies for specific
applications such as marinas, camping sites,
market squares, electric vehicle charging
stations
IEC 61810-1 - Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 1: EN 61810-1 -
General and safety requirements
IEC 61980 series Electric vehicle wireless power transfer (WPT) EN 61980 series
systems
IEC 62423 - Type F and type B residual current operated EN 62423 -
circuit-breakers with and without integral
overcurrent protection for household and similar
uses
IEC Guide 117 - Electrotechnical equipment - Temperatures of - -
touchable hot surfaces
CISPR 11 (mod) 2015 Industrial, scientific and medical equipment - EN 55011 2016
Radio-frequency disturbance characteristics -
Limits and methods of measurement
+ A1 2016  + A1 2017
+ A2 2019  - -
- -  + A11 2020
CISPR 32 2015 Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia EN 55032 2015
equipment - Emission requirements
- -  + A11 2020
ISO 7010 - Graphical symbol Safety colours and safety - -
signs - Registered safety signs

IEC 61980-1 ®
Edition 2.0 2020-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Electric vehicle wireless power transfer (WPT) systems –

Part 1: General requirements
Systèmes de transfert de puissance sans fil (WPT) Pour véhicules électriques –

Partie 1: Exigences générales
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 43.120 ISBN 978-2-8322-9022-4
...