Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-21: Particular requirements for storage water heaters

IEC 60335-2-21:2022 deals with the safety of electric storage water heaters for household and similar purposes and intended for heating water below boiling temperature, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances. This standard also deals with: – appliances not intended for normal household use, but which nevertheless possibly pose a source of danger to the public, such as appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops and on farms; – immersion heater units intended to be retrofitted in a heat exchange closed water heater having provision for retrofitting. Additional requirements are given in Annex AA. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account – persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; – children playing with the appliance. Attention is drawn to the fact that – for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements can be necessary; – in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities; – in many countries regulations exist for the installation of equipment connected to the water mains. This standard does not apply to – appliances for boiling water (IEC 60335-2-15); – instantaneous water heaters (IEC 60335-2-35); – commercial dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75); – appliances intended exclusively for industrial purposes; – appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas). This seventh edition cancels and replaces the sixth edition published in 2012 and Amendment 1:2018. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) the text has been aligned with IEC 60335-1:2020; b) some notes have been converted to normative text (Clause 1, 5.2, 15.3, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 22.47, 22.104, 22.110, Annex AA introduction); c) updated requirement restricting use of appliance inlets (25.1). This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.

Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-21: Besondere Anforderungen für Wassererwärmer (Warmwasserspeicher und Warmwasserboiler)

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-21: Exigences particulières pour les chauffe-eau à accumulation

L'IEC 60335-2-21:2022 traite de la sécurité des chauffe-eau à accumulation électriques à usage domestique et analogue, destinés au chauffage de l'eau à une température inférieure à la température d'ébullition, dont la tension assignée est inférieure ou égale à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés et à 480 V pour les autres appareils, y compris les appareils alimentés en courant continu et les appareils alimentés par batteries. La présente norme traite également des: – appareils non destinés à un usage domestique normal, mais qui peuvent néanmoins constituer une source de danger pour le public, tels que les appareils destinés à être utilisés par des usagers non avertis dans des magasins et des fermes; – éléments thermoplongeurs destinés à être mis à niveau dans un chauffe-eau fermé à échange thermique prévu pour la mise à niveau. Des exigences supplémentaires sont données à l'Annexe AA. Dans la mesure du possible, la présente norme traite des dangers courants que présentent les appareils et auxquels sont exposés tous les individus situés à l'intérieur et autour de l'habitation. Cependant, elle ne tient en général pas compte – des personnes (y compris des enfants) dont les capacités physiques, sensorielles ou mentales; ou le manque d'expérience et de connaissance les empêchent d'utiliser l'appareil en toute sécurité sans surveillance ou instruction; – des enfants qui jouent avec l'appareil. L'attention est attirée sur le fait que – pour les appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des véhicules ou à bord de navires ou d'avions, des exigences supplémentaires peuvent être nécessaires; – dans de nombreux pays, des exigences supplémentaires sont spécifiées par les organismes nationaux de la santé, par les organismes nationaux responsables de la protection des travailleurs et par des organismes similaires; – dans de nombreux pays, des réglementations existent pour l'installation des équipements raccordés au réseau d'alimentation en eau. La présente norme ne s'applique pas – aux appareils destinés à faire bouillir l'eau (IEC 60335-2-15); – aux chauffe-eau instantanés (IEC 60335-2-35); – aux distributeurs commerciaux avec ou sans moyen de paiement (IEC 60335-2-75); – aux appareils prévus exclusivement pour des usages industriels; – aux appareils destinés à être utilisés dans des locaux qui présentent des conditions particulières, telles que la présence d'une atmosphère corrosive ou explosive (poussière, vapeur ou gaz). Cette septième édition annule et remplace la sixième édition parue en 2012 et l'Amendement 1:2018. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: a) le texte a été aligné sur l'IEC 60335-1:2020; b) certaines notes ont été converties en texte normatif (Article 1, 5.2, 15.3, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 22.47, 22.104, 22.110, introduction de l'Annexe AA); c) l'exigence qui limite l'emploi de socles de connecteurs a été mise à jour (25.1). La présente partie 2 doit être utilisée conjointement avec la dernière édition de l'IEC 60335-1 et ses amendements sauf si cette édition l'exclut. Dans ce cas, la dernière édition qui n'exclut pas la présente partie 2 est utilisée. Elle a été établie sur la base de la sixième édition (2020) de cette norme.

Gospodinjski in podobni električni aparati - Varnost - 2-21. del: Posebne zahteve za akumulacijske grelnike vode

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
10-May-2026
Current Stage
4020 - Enquiry circulated - Enquiry
Start Date
14-Jun-2024
Due Date
04-Dec-2024
Completion Date
14-Jun-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2024
Gospodinjski in podobni električni aparati - Varnost - 2-21. del: Posebne zahteve
za akumulacijske grelnike vode
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-21: Particular requirements
for storage water heaters
Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-21:
Besondere Anforderungen für Wassererwärmer (Warmwasserspeicher und
Warmwasserboiler)
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-21: Exigences
particulières pour les chauffe-eau à accumulation
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 60335-2-21:2024
ICS:
13.120 Varnost na domu Domestic safety
91.140.65 Oprema za ogrevanje vode Water heating equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD DRAFT
prEN IEC 60335-2-21
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2024
ICS 13.120; 91.140.65 Will supersede EN 60335-2-21:2021; EN 60335-2-
21:2021/A1:2021
English Version
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-21:
Particular requirements for storage water heaters
(IEC 60335-2-21:2022)
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und
Partie 2-21: Exigences particulières pour les chauffe-eau à ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-21: Besondere Anforderungen für
accumulation Wassererwärmer (Warmwasserspeicher und
(IEC 60335-2-21:2022) Warmwasserboiler)
(IEC 60335-2-21:2022)
This draft European Standard is submitted to CENELEC members for enquiry.
Deadline for CENELEC: 2024-09-06.

The text of this draft consists of the text of IEC 60335-2-21:2022.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CENELEC in three official versions (English, French, German).
A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to
the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Project: 78879 Ref. No. prEN IEC 60335-2-21:2024 E

1 European foreword
2 This document (prEN IEC 60335-2-21:2024) consists of the text of IEC 60335-2-21:2022 prepared by
3 IEC/TC 61 "Safety of household and similar electrical appliances".
4 This document is currently submitted to the Enquiry.
5 The following dates are proposed:
• latest date by which the existence of this (doa) dor + 6 months
document has to be announced at national
level
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) dor + 12 months
implemented at national level by publication of
an identical national standard or by
endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) dor + 36 months
conflicting with this document have to be (to be confirmed or
withdrawn modified when voting)
6 This document is read in conjunction with prEN IEC 60335-2-21:2024/prAA:2024.
7 This document will supersede EN 60335-2-21:2021 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
8 This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CENELEC by the European
9 Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA State subsequently approves these requests for its
10 Member States.
11 For relationship with EU legislation, see informative Annexes ZZA and ZZC, which are an integral part of
12 prEN IEC 60335-2-21:2024/prAA:2024.
IEC 60335-2-21 ®
Edition 7.0 2022-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –

Part 2-21: Particular requirements for storage water heaters

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –

Partie 2-21: Exigences particulières pour les chauffe-eau à accumulation

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 13.120; 91.140.65 ISBN 978-2-8322-5858-3

– 2 – IEC 60335-2-21:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 General requirement . 10
5 General conditions for the tests . 10
6 Classification . 10
7 Marking and instructions . 11
8 Protection against access to live parts . 12
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 12
10 Power input and current . 12
11 Heating . 12
12 Charging of metal-ion batteries . 13
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 13
14 Transient overvoltages . 13
15 Moisture resistance . 13
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 13
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 14
18 Endurance . 14
19 Abnormal operation . 14
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 15
21 Mechanical strength . 15
22 Construction . 15
23 Internal wiring . 17
24 Components . 18
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 19
26 Terminals for external conductors . 19
27 Provision for earthing . 19
28 Screws and connections . 19
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 20
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 20
31 Resistance to rusting . 20
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 20
Annexes . 23
Annex A (informative) Routine tests . 23
Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 24
Annex AA (normative) Additional requirement for immersion heater units intended for
the installation in heat exchange closed water heaters . 25
Bibliography . 28

IEC 60335-2-21:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
Figure 101 – Examples of types of storage water heaters . 21
Figure 102 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures . 22
Figure 103 – Example of positions of the thermocouples . 22

Table 101 – Maximum temperature rises of external accessible surfaces under normal
operating conditions . 13

– 4 – IEC 60335-2-21:2022 © IEC 2022
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-21: Particular requirements for storage water heaters

FOREWORD
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