EN IEC 63522-7:2025
(Main)Electrical relays - Tests and measurements - Part 7: Functional tests
Electrical relays - Tests and measurements - Part 7: Functional tests
IEC 63522-7:2025 is used for testing electromechanical elementary relays (electromechanical relays, reed relays, reed contacts, reed switches and technology combination of these) and evaluates their ability to perform under expected conditions of transportation, storage and all aspects of operational use. This document defines a standard test method to evaluate the switching function of the device under test (DUT) at specified energization values throughout the defined temperature range.
Elektrische Relais - Mess- und Prüfverfahren - Teil 7: Funktionelle Tests
Relais électriques - Essais et mesurages - Partie 7: Essais fonctionnels
IEC 63522-7:2025 traite des essais des relais électromécaniques élémentaires (relais électromécaniques, relais à lames souples, contacts à lames souples et leur combinaisons technologiques) et permet d'évaluer leur aptitude à fonctionner dans des conditions prévues de transport, de stockage, et tous les aspects d'utilisation opérationnelle. Le présent document définit une méthode d'essai normalisée pour évaluer la fonction de commutation du dispositif soumis à l'essai (DUT, Device Under Test) à des valeurs d'alimentation spécifiées dans la plage de températures définie.
Električni releji - Preskusi in meritve - 7-7. del: Funkcionalni preskusi
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN IEC 61810-7-7:2023
01-oktober-2023
Električni releji - Preskusi in meritve - 7-7. del: Funkcionalni preskusi
Electrical relays - Tests and Measurements - Part 7-7: Functional Tests
Relais électriques - Essais et mesurages - Partie 7-7: Essais fonctionnels
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 61810-7-7:2023
ICS:
29.120.70 Releji Relays
oSIST prEN IEC 61810-7-7:2023 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
oSIST prEN IEC 61810-7-7:2023
oSIST prEN IEC 61810-7-7:2023
94/924/CDV
COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJECT NUMBER:
IEC 61810-7-7 ED1
DATE OF CIRCULATION: CLOSING DATE FOR VOTING:
2023-08-18 2023-11-10
SUPERSEDES DOCUMENTS:
94/818/CD, 94/911/CC
IEC TC 94 : ELECTRICAL RELAYS
SECRETARIAT: SECRETARY:
Austria Mr Bernhard Spalt
OF INTEREST TO THE FOLLOWING COMMITTEES: PROPOSED HORIZONTAL STANDARD:
Other TC/SCs are requested to indicate their interest, if
any, in this CDV to the secretary.
FUNCTIONS CONCERNED:
EMC ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE SAFETY
SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING NOT SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
Attention IEC-CENELEC parallel voting
The attention of IEC National Committees, members of
CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft
for Vote (CDV) is submitted for parallel voting.
The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the
CENELEC online voting system.
This document is still under study and subject to change. It should not be used for reference purposes.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of
which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant “In Some
Countries” clauses to be included should this proposal proceed. Recipients are reminded that the CDV stage is
the final stage for submitting ISC clauses. (SEE AC/22/2007 OR NEW GUIDANCE DOC).
TITLE:
Electrical relays – Tests and Measurements – Part 7-7: Functional Tests
PROPOSED STABILITY DATE: 2025
NOTE FROM TC/SC OFFICERS:
electronic file, to make a copy and to print out the content for the sole purpose of preparing National Committee positions.
You may not copy or "mirror" the file or printed version of the document, or any part of it, for any other purpose without
permission in writing from IEC.
oSIST prEN IEC 61810-7-7:2023
– 2 – IEC CDV 61810-7-7:2023 © IEC:2023
1 CONTENTS
3 FOREWORD . 4
4 1 Scope . 6
5 2 Normative references . 6
6 3 Terms and definitions . 7
7 3.1 Energization values . 7
8 3.1.1 reverse revert voltage . 7
9 3.1.2 reverse non-revert voltage . 7
10 3.1.3 reverse polarity voltage . 7
11 4 Test procedure . 8
12 4.1 Purpose . 8
13 4.2 Procedure . 8
14 4.3 Conditions . 13
15 5 Evaluation . 14
16 Annex A (normative) Test procedures for particular relay types . 15
17 A.1 Elementary relays with reed switches (reed contacts) . 15
18 A.1.1 General . 15
19 A.1.2 Influence of magnetic interferences . 17
20 A.1.3 Railway Applications . 18
21 A.2 Time relays for industrial and residential use . 19
22 A.2.1 General . 19
23 A.2.2 Operate . 19
24 A.2.3 Release . 19
25 A.2.4 Time function . 20
26 A.3 Solid-state relays . 20
27 A.3.1 General . 20
28 A.3.2 OFF-state leakage current measurement . 20
29 A.3.3 ON-state voltage drop measurement. 21
30 A.4 Relays with forcibly guided (mechanically linked) contacts . 21
31 A.4.1 General . 21
32 A.4.2 Functional requirements . 21
33 A.4.3 Test procedure . 21
34 Annex B (normative) Standard test coils and test systems for reed switches . 23
35 B.1 Standard test coils for reed switches . 23
36 B.2 Test systems for reed switches . 25
37 B.2.1 Definition of test systems . 25
38 B.2.2 Test procedures and Conditions of testing . 26
39 Annex T (informative) Test report. 27
40 Bibliography . 28
42 Figure 1 – Monostable non-polarized DUT . 9
43 Figure 2 – Monostable DUT polarized by diode . 10
44 Figure 3 – Monostable polarized DUT with magnetic biasing . 11
45 Figure 4 – Bistable non-polarized DUT (not applicable to remanence DUTs) . 12
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IEC CDV 61810-7-7:2023 © IEC:2023 – 3 –
46 Figure 5 – Bistable polarized DUT (example) . 13
47 Figure A.1 – Example of test arrangement for multi mounting . 18
48 Figure B.1 – Configuration of test coils . 23
49 Figure B.2 – Test system 1 . 25
50 Figure B.3 – Test system 2 . 25
52 Table 1 – Energization quantity values and corresponding functions . 8
53 Table A.1 – Special requirements for railway applications – rolling stock . 19
54 Table A.2 – Changing of influencing quantities . 20
55 Table B.1 – List of standard test coils (1 of 2) . 23
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58 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
59 ____________
61 ELECTRICAL RELAYS – TESTS AND MEASUREMENTS
63 Part 7-7: Functional Tests
66 FOREWORD
67 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
68 all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
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95 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
96 indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
97 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
98 rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
99 IEC 61810-7 has been prepared by subcommittee WG3: Maintenance of basic relay standards,
100 of IEC technical committee 94: All-or-nothing electrical relays. It is an International Standard.
101 The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
CD CC
94/818/CD 94/911/CC
103 Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
104 the above table.
105 The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
106 This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
107 accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
oSIST prEN IEC 61810-7-7:2023
IEC CDV 61810-7-7:2023 © IEC:2023 – 5 –
108 at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
109 described in greater detail at http://www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.
110 A list of all parts of IEC 61810 series, published under the general title Electromechanical
111 elementary relays, can be found on the IEC website.
112 This International Standard is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61810-1:2015.
113 The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
114 stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
115 specific document. At this date, the document will be
116 • reconfirmed,
117 • withdrawn,
118 • replaced by a revised edition, or
119 • amended.
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122 ELECTRICAL RELAYS – TESTS AND MEASUREMENTS
124 Part 7-7: Functional Tests
128 1 Scope
129 This part of IEC 61810-7 is used for testing all kind of relays within the scope of technical
130 committee 94 and shall evaluate their ability to perform under expected conditions of
131 transportation, storage and all as
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