ISO/IEC 5927:2024
(Main)Computer graphics, image processing and environmental data representation — Augmented and virtual reality safety — Guidance on safe immersion, set up and usage
Computer graphics, image processing and environmental data representation — Augmented and virtual reality safety — Guidance on safe immersion, set up and usage
This document specifies how augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) devices are to be set up and used in the enterprise workplace in a manner that ensures health and safety (H&S) is maintained, H&S consequences are understood, and additional risks are not introduced. Within this concept of safe usage, there is particular focus on guidance around safe immersion (time) and safety in the workplace. This document defines the concepts of AR, VR, the virtuality continuum and other associated terms such as augmented virtuality and mixed reality. This document provides guidance on: a) setting up AR systems; b) setting up VR systems; c) safe usage and immersion in AR systems both in the consumer and enterprise domains; d) safe usage and immersion in VR systems both in the consumer and enterprise domains. This document focuses on visual aspects of AR and VR. Other modes such as haptics and olfactory are not addressed within this document. This document covers both the hardware (the physical AR/VR head mounted displays) and areas of visual stimulus (the environments and graphics displayed in those headsets). This document does not cover all possible visual stimulus scenarios; focus is directed toward those areas that are known to have implications on safe use. This specifically includes the source vection (visual illusion of self-motion in physically stationary AR/VR users) and/or motion (physical movement of AR/VR users) and associated safe use considerations. NOTE AR/VR have some shared safety concerns, but many are distinct to AR or VR and a consumer or enterprise environment. As such all of these are in scope, and this document is structured to account for these differences.
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INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 5927
First edition
Computer graphics, image
processing and environmental data
representation — Augmented and
virtual reality safety — Guidance on
safe immersion, set up and usage
PROOF/ÉPREUVE
Reference number
ISO/IEC 5927:2023(E)
© ISO/IEC 2023
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ISO/IEC 5927:2023(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO/IEC 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
PROOF/ÉPREUVE © ISO/IEC 2023 – All rights reserved
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ISO/IEC 5927:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 1
3.1 Terms and definitions . 1
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 3
4 AR/VR technologies . .4
4.1 General . 4
4.1.1 AR enabling technologies . 4
4.1.2 VR enabling technologies . . . 5
4.2 Health and safety considerations . 6
5 Safe installation/set-up .6
5.1 General . 6
5.2 General risk factors to consider with safe installation/set up of AR and VR . 7
5.3 Guidance on safe installation in the enterprise . 8
5.3.1 General . 8
5.3.2 Guidance on safe installation/set up of AR in the enterprise . 8
5.4 Guidance on safe installation/set up of VR in enterprise . 8
6 Approach to risk management for usage in AR and VR environments .9
6.1 General .
...
ISO/IEC PRF 5927:2023 (E)
Date: 2023-11-23
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 24/WG 11
Secretariat: BSI
Date: 2023-12-11
Computer graphics, image processing and environmental data
representation — Augmented and virtual reality safety –—
Guidance on safe immersion, set up and usage
FDIS stage
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/IEC DISPRF 5927:2023(E)
© ISO/IEC 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this
publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can
be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
EmailE-mail: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.orgwww.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO/IEC 2023 – All rights reserved
ii © ISO/IEC 2023 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO/IEC DISPRF 5927:2023(E)
Contents
Foreword . v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 2
3.1 Terms and definitions . 2
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 4
4 AR/VR technologies . 5
4.1 General . 5
4.1.1 AR enabling technologies . 5
4.1.2 VR enabling technologies . 5
4.2 Health and safety considerations . 6
5 Safe installation/set-up . 7
5.1 General . 7
5.2 General risk factors to consider with safe installation/set up of AR and VR . 7
5.3 Guidance on safe installation in the enterprise . 9
5.3.1 General . 9
5.3.2 Guidance on safe installation/set up of AR in the enterprise . 9
5.4 Guidance on safe installation/set up of VR in enterprise . 9
6 Approach to risk management for usage in AR and VR environments . 9
6.1 General . 9
6.2 Identification of risk sources .
...
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