Agricultural and forestry machinery - Inspection of sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributors in use - Part 2: Horizontal boom sprayers and similar (ISO/DIS 16122-2:2011)

This European Standard specifies the requirements and methods of their verification for the inspection of field crop sprayers in use. It relates mainly to the condition of the sprayer in respect of safety hazards for the test operator, the potential risk of environmental contamination and opportunities to achieve good application.

Land- und Forstmaschinen - Kontrolle von in Gebrauch befindlichen Pflanzenschutzgeräten zum Ausbringen von Pflanzenschutzmitteln und flüssigen Düngemitteln - Teil 2: Feldspritzgeräte und ähnliche Geräte (ISO/DIS 16122-2:2011)

Diese Internationale Norm legt in Verbindung mit ISO 16122-12) die Anforderungen an und Prüfverfahren für
die Kontrolle von in Gebrauch befindlichen Feldspritzgeräten und ähnlichen Geräten fest.
Sie befasst sich in erster Linie mit dem Zustand des Geräts hinsichtlich des potenziellen Risikos für die
Umwelt und deren Leistungsfähigkeit zur Erzielung guter Ergebnisse bei der Anwendung. Die Gerätekontrolle
ist zusammenfassend in Anhang A dargestellt.
Hinsichtlich der Sicherheit des Prüfpersonals sind Mindestanforderungen erforderlich, um Gefahrensituationen
für den ausführenden Prüfer während der Gerätekontrolle ausschließen zu können, siehe Abschnitt 4 von
ISO 16122-1.
Kontrollen der Sicherheitsventile sind nicht Gegenstand dieses Teils.

Matériel agricole et forestier - Contrôle des pulvérisateurs et distributeurs d'engrais liquides en service - Partie 2: Pulvérisateurs à rampe horizontale et similaires (ISO/DIS 16122-2:2011)

Kmetijski in gozdarski stroji - Kontrola pršilnikov in škropilnikov tekočih gnojil v uporabi - 2. del: Vodoravni jamborni škropilniki in podobne naprave (ISO/DIS 16122-2:2011)

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
19-Sep-2011
Current Stage
98 - Abandoned project (Adopted Project)
Start Date
29-Oct-2013
Due Date
03-Nov-2013
Completion Date
29-Oct-2013

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
01-september-2011
.PHWLMVNLLQJR]GDUVNLVWURML.RQWURODSUãLOQLNRYLQãNURSLOQLNRYWHNRþLKJQRMLOY
XSRUDELGHO9RGRUDYQLMDPERUQLãNURSLOQLNLLQSRGREQHQDSUDYH ,62',6

Agricultural and forestry machinery - Inspection of sprayers and liquid fertilizer
distributors in use - Part 2: Horizontal boom sprayers and similar (ISO/DIS 16122-
2:2011)
Land- und Forstmaschinen - Kontrolle von in Gebrauch befindlichen
Pflanzenschutzgeräten zum Ausbringen von Pflanzenschutzmitteln und flüssigen
Düngemitteln - Teil 2: Feldspritzgeräte und ähnliche Geräte (ISO/DIS 16122-2:2011)
Matériel agricole et forestier - Contrôle des pulvérisateurs et distributeurs d'engrais
liquides en service - Partie 2: Pulvérisateurs à rampe horizontale et similaires (ISO/DIS
16122-2:2011)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 16122-2
ICS:
65.060.40 Oprema za nego rastlin Plant care equipment
oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011


EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
prEN ISO 16122-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

April 2011
ICS 65.060.40 Will supersede EN 13790-1:2003
English Version
Agricultural and forestry machinery - Inspection of sprayers and
liquid fertilizer distributors in use - Part 2: Horizontal boom
sprayers and similar (ISO/DIS 16122-2:2011)
Matériel agricole et forestier - Contrôle des pulvérisateurs Land- und Forstmaschinen - Kontrolle von in Gebrauch
et distributeurs d'engrais liquides en service - Partie 2: befindlichen Pflanzenschutzgeräten zum Ausbringen von
Pulvérisateurs à rampe horizontale et similaires (ISO/DIS Pflanzenschutzmitteln und flüssigen Düngemitteln - Teil 2:
16122-2:2011) Feldspritzgeräte und ähnliche Geräte (ISO/DIS 16122-
2:2011)
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for parallel enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 144.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN ISO 16122-2:2011: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
prEN ISO 16122-2:2011 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3

2

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
prEN ISO 16122-2:2011 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN ISO 16122-2:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors
and machinery for agriculture and forestry”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR, in collaboration with
Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 "Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry".
This document is currently submitted to the parallel Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 13790-1:2003.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).

3

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011

DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 16122-2
ISO/TC 23/SC 6 Secretariat: AFNOR
Voting begins on Voting terminates on

2011-04-19 2011-09-19
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION  •  МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ПО СТАНДАРТИЗАЦИИ  •  ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION

Agricultural and forestry machinery — Inspection of sprayers
and liquid fertilizer distributors in use —
Part 2:
Horizontal boom sprayers and similar
Matériel agricole et forestier — Contrôle des pulvérisateurs et distributeurs d'engrais liquides en service —
Partie 2: Pulvérisateurs à rampe horizontale et similaires
ICS 65.060.40






ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
This draft has been dev eloped within the European Committee for Standardization (CEN), and
processed under the CEN-lead mode of collaboration as defined in the Vienna Agreement.
This draft is hereby submitted to the ISO member bodies and to the CEN member bodies for a parallel
five-month enquiry.
Should this draft be accepted, a final draft, established on the basis of comments received, will be
submitted to a parallel two-month approval vote in ISO and formal vote in CEN.

To expedite distribution, this document is circulated as received from the committee
secretariat. ISO Central Secretariat work of editing and text composition will be undertaken at
publication stage.
Pour accélérer la distribution, le présent document est distribué tel qu'il est parvenu du
secrétariat du comité. Le travail de rédaction et de composition de texte sera effectué au
Secrétariat central de l'ISO au stade de publication.


THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY NOT BE
REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
©  International Organization for Standardization, 2011

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
ISO/DIS 16122-2

Copyright notice
This ISO document is a Draft International Standard and is copyright-protected by ISO. Except as permitted
under the applicable laws of the user’s country, neither this ISO draft nor any extract from it may be
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,
photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission being secured.
Requests for permission to reproduce should be addressed to either ISO at the address below or ISO’s
member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Reproduction may be subject to royalty payments or a licensing agreement.
Violators may be prosecuted.

ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
ISO/DIS 16122-2
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction.vi
1 Scope.1
2 Normative references.1
3 Term and definition .1
4 Requirements and method of verification .2
4.1 Pump.2
4.1.1 Capacity.2
4.1.2 Pulsations .2
4.1.3 Air chamber.2
4.1.4 Leakages .2
4.2 Agitation .2
4.2.1 Hydraulic .2
4.2.2 Mechanical .2
4.3 Spray liquid tank.2
4.3.1 Leakages .2
4.3.2 Lid.3
4.3.3 Strainer .3
4.3.4 Induction hopper .3
4.3.5 Pressure compensation.3
4.3.6 Liquid level indicator.3
4.3.7 Tank emptying device.3
4.3.8 Non-return device.3
4.3.9 Cleaning device .3
4.4 Measuring systems, controls and regulation systems .4
4.5 Pipes and hoses .4
4.5.1 Leakages .4
4.5.2 Bending/abrasion .5
4.6 Filtering.5
4.6.1 Filters presence.5
4.6.2 Isolating device.5
4.6.3 Filters inserts changeability.5
4.7 Spray boom (if applicable).5
4.7.1 Stability / Alignment.5
4.7.2 Automatic resetting.5
4.7.3 Nozzle spacing/orientation.6
4.7.4 Nozzle position .6
4.7.5 Contamination by spray.6
4.7.6 Prevention of nozzle damage.6
4.7.7 Boom sections control.6
4.7.8 Height adjustment .6
4.7.9 Damping, slope compensation .6
4.7.10 Pressure variations .7
4.7.11 Pressure drop .7
4.8 Nozzles.7
4.8.1 Similarity.7
4.8.2 Dripping.7
4.9 Transverse distribution.7
4.9.1 General .7
4.9.2 Measurement on patternator.7
© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved iii

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
ISO/DIS 16122-2
4.9.3 Flow rate measurement.8
4.10 Special requirements for spray guns mounted on horizontal boom sprayers and similar .8
5 Test methods.8
5.1 Pump capacity measurement with pump mounted on the sprayer.8
5.2 Verification of the sprayers pressure indicators.9
5.2.1Specifications of pressure indicators used for verification.9
5.2.2Verification method of the sprayer pressure indicator.9
5.3 Flow meters for controlling the volume/hectare rate.9
r
5.3.1 Operating procedure N 1: Verification by distance/time measurements. 10
r
5.3.2 Operating procedure N 2: Verification by nozzle flow rate measurement . 10
r
5.3.3 Operating Procedure N 3: Verification by installing a standard flow meter on the circuit of
the sprayer. 10
5.4 Measurement of the uniformity of the transverse volume distribution with a patternator. 11
5.5 Measurement of the flow rate. 11
5.5.1 Measurement with nozzles fitted on the boom. 11
5.5.2 Measurement with nozzles removed from the boom. 11
5.6 Measurement of the pressure drop. 12
5.7 Measurement of the pressure variation when the sections are closed . 12
5.8 Other test facilities . 12
6Test report . 12
Annex A (informative) Summary of the inspection. 14
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EC Directive 2009/128/EC. 16
Bibliography. 17

iv © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
ISO/DIS 16122-2
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be repr esented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of techni cal committees is to prep are International Standards. Draft International Standa rds
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the p ossibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 16122-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and
forestry, Subcommittee SC 6, and by Techni cal Committee CEN/TC 144, Tractors and machinery for
agriculture and forestry in collaboration.
ISO 16122 consists of the following parts, under the general title Agricultural and forestry machines —
Inspection of sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributors in use:
⎯ Part 1: General
⎯ Part 2: Horizontal boom sprayers and similar
⎯ Part 3: Sprayers for bushes and tree crops and similar.
Fixed and semi-mobile sprayers are to form the subject of a future Part 4.

© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved v

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
ISO/DIS 16122-2
Introduction
There are two main reasons for the inspection:
⎯ less potential risk of environmental contamination by crop protection products;
⎯ good control of the pest with the minimum possible input of crop protection product.
In order to use crop protection products in agricultural production safely, it is ne cessary to define the
requirements and test methods for sp rayers in use. Th is is a relevant step after having standa rdized the
requirements for new eq uipment, in respect of safety hazards (see ISO 4 254-6) and potential risks of
1)
environmental contamination (see ISO 16119 Parts 1 to 3 ).
Standardising the requirements and methods for inspection of sprayers in use, takes into consideration not
only the original performance of the spraying equipment, but also its use, care and maintenance. This is the
logical link between new equipment of good quality and well educated and concerned users.
The inspection of sprayers in use can be done on a voluntary or mandatory basis. In both cases further official
or legal specifications are necessary, e.g. on th e execution management of the in spection, which
organizations are authorized to carry out the insp ection, time intervals between inspections etc. As the
specifications of this International Standard are based on ISO 4254-6 and ISO 16119, it may be the case that
sprayers in use which were produced before ISO 4254-6 and ISO 16119 were published do not fulfil all the
specifications given in this International Standard.
During recent years, several countries have developed systems for inspection of horizontal boom sprayers in
use Developments in this direction ha ve been stimulated by public co ncern about risks, and the aim of
reducing the use of crop protection products.


1) Under preparation.
vi © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 16122-2

Agricultural and forestry machinery — Inspection of sprayers
and liquid fertilizer distributors in use —
Part 2:
Horizontal boom sprayers and similar
1 Scope
2)
This International Standard, to be u sed together with ISO 16122-1 , specifies the requirements and test
methods for the inspection of horizontal boom sprayers and similar in use.
It relates mainly to the condition of the equipment with respect to its potential risk for the en vironment and its
performance to achieve good application. A summary of the inspection is given in Annex A.
Regarding inspector (test operator) safety, minimum requirements are necessary to perform the test of the
sprayer without hazardous situation for the inspector, see Clause 4 of ISO 16122-1
It does not deal with safety valve's check.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this docu ment. For d ated
references, only the edition cited a pplies. For undated references, the latest edition o f the referen ced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 837-1, Pressure gauges – Part 1: Bourdon tube pressure gauges – Dimensions, metrology, requirements
and testing
ISO 5682-2:1997, Equipment for crop protection – Spraying equipment – Part 2: Test methods for hydraulic
sprayers
2)
ISO 16122-1 , Agricultural and forestry machinery — Inspection of sprayers and liquid fertilizer distributors in
use – Part 1: General
3 Term and definition
For the purposes of this document, the term and definition given in ISO 16122-1 and the following apply.
3.1
horizontal boom sprayers and similar
ground vehicle mounted sprayers designed for the application of pesticides or fertilisers primarily on ground,
low plants / crops, in a liquid form. It includes band sprayers. The application is usually directed downwards to
the target and is generally made with nozzles mounted on a horizontal sprayer boom
NOTE Characteristics of horizontal boom sprayers and similar are specified in Table A.1 of ISO 16122-1.

2) Under preparation.
© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved 1

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
ISO/DIS 16122-2
4 Requirements and method of verification
4.1 Pump
4.1.1 Capacity
The pump capacity shall be suited to the needs of the equipment.
The pump shall have sufficient flow rate cap acity in order to be able to sp ray while maintaining a visible
agitation as specified in 4.2.
Method of verification: measurement according to 5.1.a) or 5.1b).
4.1.2 Pulsations
The pump shall not cause excessive pulsations. The pulsations shall not exceed 5% of the working pressure.
Method of verification: visual check and function test.
4.1.3 Air chamber
If an air chamber is present, the air pressure shall be from 30 % to 70 % of the sprayers working pressure.
The membrane shall not be damaged (no liquid shall appear when testing the pressure valve)
Method of verification: function test and measurement.
4.1.4 Leakages
There shall be no leakages (e.g. dripping) from the pump.
Method of verification: visual check.
4.2 Agitation
4.2.1 Hydraulic
A clearly visible agitation shall be maintained when spraying at maximum working pressure as recommended
by the sprayer or nozzle manufacturer – whatever is the lower – during test with the large st nozzles mounted
on the boom, and pump revolution as recommended by the sprayer manufacturer, with the tank filled to the
half of its nominal capacity.
4.2.2 Mechanical
A clearly visible agitation shall be maintained when the agitation system is working as recommended by the
sprayer manufacturer, with the tank filled to the half of its nominal capacity.
Method of verification: visual check.
4.3 Spray liquid tank
4.3.1 Leakages
There shall be no leakages from the tank or from the filling hole when the cover is closed.
Method of verification: visual check.
2 © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
ISO/DIS 16122-2
4.3.2 Lid
The tank shall be provided with a lid which shall be tightly sealed to avoid spillage. This lid shall be well
adapted and in good condition.
Method of verification: visual check.
4.3.3 Strainer
There shall be a strainer in good condition in the filling hole.
Method of verification: visual check.
4.3.4 Induction hopper
If there is an induction hopper, it shall:
⎯ prevent from entering of an object greater than 20 mm diameter into the sprayer tank.
Method of verification: function test.
⎯ work reliably and not leak.
Method of verification: function test.
4.3.5 Pressure compensation
There shall be a pressure compensation device to avoid over- or under-pressure in the tank.
Method of verification: visual check.
4.3.6 Liquid level indicator
There shall be a clearly re adable liquid level indicato r on the tank which is visi ble from the driver's position
and/or from where the tank is filled.
Method of verification: visual check.
4.3.7 Tank emptying device
If provided, the tank emptying device shall work properly.
Method of verification: function test.
4.3.8 Non-return device
If there is a non-return device on the water filling device of the tank, this device shall work reliably.
Method of verification: visual check and function test.
4.3.9 Cleaning device
The cleaning device for crop protection product can, if provided, shall work reliably.
Method of verification: function test.
© ISO 2011 – All rights reserved 3

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oSIST prEN ISO 16122-2:2011
ISO/DIS 16122-2
4.4 Measuring systems, controls and regulation systems
4.5.1 All devices for measuring, switching on and off and adjusting pressure and/or flow rate shall work
reliably and there shall be no leakages.
Method of verification: visual check and function test.
4.5.2 The controls necessary for spraying shall be mounted in such a way that they can be easily reached
and operated during the a pplication from the operator's position and information provided for example on
displays that can be read respectively.
Switching on and off of all nozzles shall be possible simultaneously
...

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