SIST EN ISO 13354:2014
(Main)Petroleum and natural gas industries - Drilling and production equipment - Shallow gas diverter equipment (ISO 13354:2014)
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Drilling and production equipment - Shallow gas diverter equipment (ISO 13354:2014)
ISO 13354:2014 specifies requirements for the selection of the diverter equipment for rigs used to drill shallow-gas-bearing formations. It covers both onshore and offshore drilling operations, and considers also the auxiliary equipment associated with floating rigs.
The specified requirements concern the following diverter equipment:
annular sealing devices;
vent outlets;
diverter valves;
diverter piping.
ISO 13554:2014 highlights the concerns associated with the selection of a marine floating drilling support. It covers safety issues concerning key rig equipment, and important steps of action required prior to starting the drilling operations.
It provides only general guidelines regarding the response to be given to a shallow-gas flow.
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Shallow gas Diverterausrüstung (ISO 13354:2014)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Équipements de forage et de production - Équipement déflecteur pour gaz de surface (ISO 13354:2014)
L'ISO 13354:2014 spécifie les exigences pour le choix de l'équipement déflecteur des appareils de forage qui sont requis pour forer des formations contenant du gaz de surface. Elle couvre les opérations terrestres et en mer, ainsi que les équipements auxiliaires requis sur les engins flottants.
Les exigences spécifiées concernent les équipements suivants:
? dispositif d'obturation annulaire;
? sorties d'évent;
? vannes du système déflecteur;
? conduites du système déflecteur.
L'ISO 13354:2014 met en lumière les préoccupations associées à la sélection d'un support de forage flottant. Elle couvre les aspects sécurité liés à des équipements essentiels de l'appareil de forage, ainsi que les actions importantes devant être réalisées avant le démarrage des activités de forage.
Elle ne fournit que des recommandations d'ordre général à propos des actions à mener en cas de venue de gaz de surface.
Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Vrtalna in proizvodna oprema - Oprema "Shallow gas diverter" (ISO 13354:2014)
Standard EN ISO 13354 določa zahteve za izbor opreme za preusmeritev za ploščadi, ki se uporabljajo za vrtanje plitvih formacij plinov. Zajema postopke kopenskega vrtanja in vrtanja v morsko dno ter dodatno opremo, povezano s plavajočimi ploščadmi. Določene zahteve se nanašajo na naslednjo opremo za preusmerjanje: obročaste tesnilne naprave; - prezračevalne odprtine; - preklopne ventile; - preklopne cevovode. Ta mednarodni standard izpostavlja težave, povezane z izbiro morske plavajoče podpore za vrtanje. Zajema vprašanja o varnosti v zvezi s ključno opremo za ploščadi in pomembne korake za ukrepanje, ki so potrebni pred začetkom vrtanja. Ta mednarodni standard izpostavlja težave, povezane z izbiro morske plavajoče podpore za vrtanje. Zajema vprašanja o varnosti v zvezi s ključno opremo ploščadi in pomembne korake za ukrepanje, ki so potrebni pred začetkom vrtanja. Zagotavlja le splošne smernice glede odzivov na tok plitvih formacij plina.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2014
Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Vrtalna in proizvodna oprema -
Oprema "Shallow gas diverter" (ISO 13354:2014)
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Drilling and production equipment - Shallow gas
diverter equipment (ISO 13354:2014)
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Shallow gas Diverterausrüstung (ISO 13354:2014)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Équipements de forage et de production -
Équipement déflecteur pour gaz de surface (ISO 13354:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 13354:2014
ICS:
75.180.10 Oprema za raziskovanje in Exploratory and extraction
odkopavanje equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 13354
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2014
ICS 75.180.10
English Version
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Drilling and production
equipment - Shallow gas diverter equipment (ISO 13354:2014)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Équipements de Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Shallow gas
forage et de production - Équipement déflecteur pour gaz Diverterausrüstung (ISO 13354:2014)
de surface (ISO 13354:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 February 2014.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 13354:2014 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 13354:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 "Materials,
equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries" in collaboration
with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum,
petrochemical and natural gas industries” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn
at the latest by November 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 13354:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13354:2014 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 13354
First edition
2014-05-15
Petroleum and natural gas
industries — Drilling and production
equipment — Shallow gas diverter
equipment
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Équipements de forage et
de production — Équipement déflecteur pour gaz de surface
Reference number
ISO 13354:2014(E)
©
ISO 2014
ISO 13354:2014(E)
© ISO 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
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ii © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
ISO 13354:2014(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Diverter system equipment . 7
4.1 General purpose . 7
4.2 Findings of blowout reports . 7
4.3 Applications of diverter systems . 8
4.4 Layout considerations — Land rigs and bottom-supported marine structures . 8
4.5 Layout considerations — Floating rigs .18
5 Floating rigs — Specific aspects .26
5.1 Use of the marine riser .26
5.2 Additional functions of the diverter system .28
5.3 Comparison of types of floating support .28
6 Preparation for shallow gas operations .31
6.1 Call for tender .31
6.2 Important issues .31
6.3 Pre-spud checks .32
6.4 Pre-spud meetings .34
6.5 Pre-spud drills .35
6.6 Preparing the response to a shallow-gas flow .36
7 Diverter system inspection and maintenance .39
7.1 General .39
7.2 Maintenance .39
7.3 Inspection and testing .39
7.4 Diverter system piping .39
7.5 Manufacturer documentation .40
Bibliography .41
ISO 13354:2014(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers
to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 67, Petroleum and Natural gas industries,
Subcommittee SC 4, Drilling and production equipment.
iv © ISO 2014 – All rights reserved
ISO 13354:2014(E)
Introduction
Drilling into shallow-gas-bearing formations is a very delicate and challenging operation. If the drilling
operations are seriously complicated by the reduced safety margin available between kick and loss, the
situation in case of a gas influx becomes extremely hazardous, due to a combination of the following
adverse factors.
— Shallow gas flows are extremely fast-developing events; there is only a short transition time
between influx detection and well unloading, resulting in a reduced time for the driller to take the
right decision, and leaving little room for error.
— Past blowout reports have disclosed the magnitude of severe dynamic loads applied to surface
diverting equipment. One of the associated effects is erosion, which adds a high potential for fire
and explosion due to flow impingement on rig facilities which gives the gas flow access to various
sources of ignit
...
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