Winter maintenance equipment - Spreading machines (gritting machines) - Part 1: General requirements and definitions for spreading machines

Demands on design and construction of bulk spreaders, trailer spreaders and towed spreaders with speed related spreading for winter service are determined by this document. At the same time, information is given on the minimum content required for operating manuals. The standard is valid for machines which are used to spread the following media: a) spreading agents with or without pre-wetted agent; b) abrasive spreading agents; c) brine. The following points are not covered by this standard: requirements for registration and approval; requirements made by automobile manufacturers; requirements on safety - these are dealt with in EN 13021.

Winterdienstausrüstung - Streumaschinen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen und Angaben für Streumaschinen

Anforderungen an Ausführung und Bauweise von auf Fahrzeuge aufgebauten oder von Anhängern gezogenen Streumaschinen für den Winterdienst werden in diesem Dokument festgelegt. Gleichzeitig werden Angaben zu dem erforderlichen Mindestinhalt der Betriebsanleitungen gemacht.
Diese Norm gilt für Maschinen, die zum Streuen folgender Stoffe eingesetzt werden:
-   feste Taustoffe mit oder ohne Feuchtstoffe;
-   abstumpfende Streustoffe
-   Tauflüssigkeiten.
Die folgenden Punkte werden in dieser Norm nicht abgedeckt:
-   Anforderungen an Registrierung und Zulassung;
-   Anforderungen seitens der Automobilhersteller;
-   Sicherheitsanforderungen  diese werden in EN 13021 behandelt.

Équipement de viabilité hivernale - Épandeuses - Partie 1: Exigences générales et définitions relatives aux épandeuses

Le présent document détermine les exigences relatives à la conception et à la fabrication des épandeuses, des remorques d'épandage et des épandeuses tractées, avec un épandage qui dépend de la vitesse, pour le service hivernal. Des informations relatives au contenu minimum exigé dans les manuels d'utilisation sont décrites en parallèle.
La présente norme est valable pour des machines servant à épandre les produits suivants :
a)   produits d'épandage avec ou sans agent liquide ;
b)   produits d'épandage abrasifs ;
c)   saumure.
La présente norme ne couvre pas les aspects suivants :
-   exigences d'enregistrement et d'agrément ;
-   exigences imposées par les constructeurs d'automobiles ;
-   exigences de sécurité -  celles-ci sont traitées par l'EN13021.

Oprema za zimska vzdrževalna dela - Posipalnik - 1. del: Splošne zahteve in definicije za posipalnike

Ta dokument opredeljuje zahteve glede načrtovanja in izgradnje silosnih, priklopnih in vlečnih posipalnikov za zimske storitve in s posipanjem, odvisnim od hitrosti. Hkrati podaja informacije o minimalni vsebini, ki mora biti zajeta v navodilih za uporabo. Standard velja za stroje, ki se uporabljajo za posipanje naslednjih sredstev: a) sredstva za posipanje z ali brez vnaprej navlaženih sredstev; b) abrazivna sredstva za posipanje; c) slanica. Standard ne pokriva naslednjih točk: zahtev za registracijo in odobritev; zahtev avtomobilskih proizvajalce; zahtev glede varnosti – le-te obravnava EN 13021.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
18-Nov-2009
Withdrawal Date
31-Mar-2020
Technical Committee
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Apr-2020
Due Date
24-Apr-2020
Completion Date
01-Apr-2020

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Oprema za zimska vzdrževalna dela - Posipalnik - 1. del: Splošne zahteve in definicije za posipalnikeWinterdienstausrüstung - Streumaschinen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen und Angaben für StreumaschinenÉquipement de viabilité hivernale - Épandeuses - Partie 1: Exigences générales et définitions relatives aux épandeusesWinter maintenance equipment - Spreading machines (gritting machines) - Part 1: General requirements and definitions for spreading machines43.160Vozila za posebne nameneSpecial purpose vehiclesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15597-1:2009SIST EN 15597-1:2010en,de01-januar-2010SIST EN 15597-1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 15597-1:2010



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15597-1
October 2009 ICS 13.030.40 English Version
Winter maintenance equipment - Spreading machines (gritting machines) - Part 1: General requirements and definitions for spreading machines
Équipement de viabilité hivernale - Épandeuses -Partie 1 : Exigences générales et définitions relatives aux épandeuses
Winterdienstausrüstung - Streumaschinen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen und Angaben für Streumaschinen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 September 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15597-1:2009: ESIST EN 15597-1:2010



EN 15597-1:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .4Introduction .51Scope .62Normative references .63Terms and definitions .64Requirements .74.1General .74.2Requirements on dosage of spreading agents .84.3Technical information .84.4Requirements on drives for spreading machines . 104.4.1Drive by hydraulic unit of carrier vehicle . 104.4.2Drive by hinged wheel and carrier vehicle wheel-hub drive . 104.5Design requirements . 104.5.1Spreading device . 104.5.2Equipment for spreading agent pre-wetted . 114.5.3Stationary emptying . 114.6Operation and control system . 124.6.1Operating voltage . 124.6.2Degree of protection . 124.6.3Control related spreading . 124.6.4Adjustment steps . 124.6.5Control box . 124.6.6Control box alarms . 124.6.7Selection of spreading agent . 134.6.8Data recording . 134.6.9Emergency operation . 134.6.10Spreading in specific areas . 135Operating manual . 13ANNEX A (normative)
Static test method to check spreading dosage performances . 14A.1Short description . 14A.2Applicable spreading agents . 14A.3Technical means for testing . 14A.4Testing procedures. 14ANNEX B
(normative) Automatic safety shut-off loading brine pump . 16ANNEX C (informative) Pre-wetted salt . 18C.1Visualization: Mass fractions of the system pre-wetted salt . 18C.2Visualization: Three systems for pre-wetted salt, examples with setting 20 g/m² at the spreader control unit mass salt in brine is 23 % . 18 Tables Table 1 — Solid and pre-wetted thawing agent . 7 Table 2 — Abrasive spreading agent . 7 Table 3 — Liquid thawing spreading agent . 7 Table 4 — Requirements on dosage of spreading agents . 8 SIST EN 15597-1:2010



EN 15597-1:2009 (E) 3
Figures Figure 1 — Dimensions of spreading machines (G quote centre of gravity) . 9Figure 2 — Spreading device . 11Figure B.1 — Type connector . 16Figure B.2 — Schematic diagram spreader/loading brine plant . 17Figure C.1 — Visualization mass fractions . 18Figure C.2 — System 1 . 18Figure C.3 — System 2 . 19Figure C.4 — System 3 . 19 SIST EN 15597-1:2010



EN 15597-1:2009 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 15597-1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 337 “Winter maintenance and road service area maintenance equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 15597-1:2010



EN 15597-1:2009 (E) 5
Introduction This document is meant to assess the demands made on mobile spreading machines operated in traffic. Spreaders/gritters are to be operated in such way that homogeneous distribution of spreading agents is given within the set spreading dosage, spreading width and spreading track asymmetry. SIST EN 15597-1:2010



EN 15597-1:2009 (E) 6 1 Scope Demands on design and construction of bulk spreaders, trailer spreaders and towed spreaders with speed related spreading for winter service are determined by this document. At the same time, information is given on the minimum content required for operating manuals. The standard is valid for machines which are used to spread the following media: a) spreading agents with or without pre-wetted agent; b) abrasive spreading agents; c) brine. The following points are not covered by this standard:  requirements for registration and approval;  requirements made by automobile manufacturers;  requirements on safety – these are dealt with in EN 13021. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13021, Winter service machines — Safety requirements EN 15144:2007, Winter maintenance equipment — Terminology — Terms for winter maintenance EN 15430-1, Winter and road service area maintenance equipments — Data acquisition and transmission — Part 1: In vehicle data acquisition EN 15431, Winter and road service area maintenance equipments — Power system and related controls — Interchangeability and performance requirements EN 15432, Winter and road service area maintenance equipments — Front-mounted equipments —Interchangeability EN 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 15144:2007 apply. SIST EN 15597-1:2010



EN 15597-1:2009 (E) 7 4 Requirements 4.1 General The spreading machine shall be designed in such a way that handling and easy adjustment for various spreading agents under various spreading conditions (e.g. different speeds) are ensured. Selec
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