Plastics piping systems for drainage and sewerage with or without pressure - Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) based on unsaturated polyester resin (UP) - Specifications for pipes, fittings and joints

This European Standard specifies the required properties of the piping system and its components made from glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) based on unsaturated polyester resin (UP) intended to be used for drainage or sewerage with or without pressure. In a pipework system, pipes and fittings of different nominal pressure and stiffness ratings may be used together. This European Standard is applicable to GRP-UP, with flexible or rigid joints (see 3.37 and 3.38), primarily intended for use in buried installations. It is applicable to pipes, fittings and their joints of nominal sizes from DN 100 to DN 3000, which are intended to be used for the conveyance of surface water or sewage at temperatures up to 50 °C, with or without pressure. This European Standard covers a range of nominal sizes, nominal stiffnesses and nominal pressures. Clause 4 specifies the general aspects of GRP-UP piping system intended to be used in the field of drainage or sewerage, with or without pressure. Clause 5 specifies the characteristics of pipes made from GRP-UP with or without aggregates and/or fillers. The pipes can have a thermosetting or thermoplastics liner. Clause 5 also specifies the test parameters for the test methods referred to in this European Standard. Clause 6 specifies the characteristics of fittings made from GRP-UP with either a thermosetting or thermoplastics liner intended to be used in the field of drainage or sewerage. Clause 6 specifies the dimensional and performance requirements for bends, branches, reducers, saddles and flanged adaptors and it also specifies the test parameters for the test methods referred to in this European Standard. Clause 6 is applicable to fittings made using any of the following techniques: a) fabricated from straight pipe; b) moulded by 1) filament winding; 2) tape winding; 3) contact moulding; 4) hot or cold press moulding. Clause 7 is applicable to the joints to be used in GRP-UP piping systems to be used for the conveyance of water, both buried and non-buried. This specification is applicable to joints, which are or are not intended to be resistant to axial loading. It covers requirements to prove the design of the joint. Clause 7 specifies type test performance requirements for the following joints as a function of the declared nominal pressure rating of the pipeline or system: i) socket-and-spigot (either integral with pipe or sleeve coupling) or mechanical joint; ii) locked socket-and-spigot joint; iii)cemented or wrapped joint; iv) bolted flange joint.

Kunststoff-Rohrleitungssyteme für Abwasserleitungen und -kanäle mit oder ohne Druck - Glasfaserverstärkte duroplastische Kunststoffe (GFK) auf der Basis von ungesättigtem Polyesterharz (UP) - Festlegungen für Rohre, Formstücke und Verbindungen

Diese Europäische Norm legt die Anforderungen an ein Rohrleitungssystem und dessen Rohrleitungsteile fest, die aus glasfaserverstärkten duroplastischen Kunststoffen (GFK) auf der Basis von ungesättigtem Polyesterharz (UP) hergestellt und für den Einsatz bei der Entwässerung und Abwasserbeseitigung mit oder ohne Druck vorgesehen sind. In einem Rohrleitungssystem können Rohre und Formstücke mit unterschiedlichen Nenndruckeinstufungen und Steifigkeitsklassen zusammen verwendet werden.
ANMERKUNG 1   Der Anwender oder Auftraggeber ist unter Berücksichtigung seiner eigenen Anforderungen und der geltenden nationalen Festlegungen und Verlegepraktiken oder Codes für die entsprechende Auswahl dieser Kriterien verantwortlich.
Diese Europäische Norm ist auf Kunststoff-Rohrleitungssysteme aus glasfaserverstärkten duroplastischen Kunststoffen (GFK) auf der Basis von ungesättigtem Polyesterharz (UP) mit flexiblen oder starren Verbindungen (siehe 3.37 und 3.38) anwendbar, die in erster Linie für die Erdverlegung vorgesehen sind.
ANMERKUNG 2   Rohrleitungssysteme nach dieser Norm können auch für oberirdische Anwendungen eingesetzt werden, vorausgesetzt, dass der Einfluss der Umgebung und der Auflager bei der Dimensionierung von Rohren, Formstücken und Verbindungen berücksichtigt wurde.
Sie gilt für Rohre, Formstücke und deren Verbindungen mit Nennweiten von DN 100 bis DN 3000, die für den Transport von Oberflächenwasser oder Abwasser bis zu Temperaturen von 50 °C, mit oder ohne Druck, vorgesehen sind.
Diese Europäische Norm enthält Festlegungen für einen Bereich von Nennweiten, Nennsteifigkeiten und Nenndrücken.
Abschnitt 4 legt die allgemeinen Anforderungen an glasfaserverstärkte duroplastische Kunststoffe (GFK) auf der Basis von ungesättigtem Polyesterharz (UP) im Bereich von Entwässerung und Abwasserbeseitigung mit oder ohne Druck fest.

Systemes de canalisations en plastiques pour l'évacuation et l'assainissement avec ou sans pression - Plastiques thermodurcissables renforcés de verre (PRV) a base de résine de polyester non saturé (UP) - Spécifications pour tubes, raccords et assemblages

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les propriétés requises d’un systeme de canalisations et de ses
composants, fabriqués en plastiques thermodurcissables renforcés de verre (PRV) a base de résine de
polyester non saturé (UP) et destinés aux branchements et collecteurs d’assainissement avec ou sans
pression. Dans un systeme de canalisations, des tubes et raccords de pression nominale et de rigidité
différentes peuvent etre utilisés ensemble.
NOTE 1 Il est de la responsabilité du client ou du prescripteur de procéder aux choix appropriés de ces aspects, en
tenant compte de leurs exigences particulieres et de toute réglementation nationale, regles ou codes de pose appropriés.
La présente Norme européenne s’applique aux PRV-UP, avec assemblages flexibles ou rigides (voir 3.37 et
3.38), destinés a etre utilisés principalement dans des installations enterrées.
NOTE 2 Les systemes de canalisations conformes a la présente Norme peuvent aussi etre utilisés pour des
canalisations aériennes, sous réserve que l’influence de l’environnement, par exemple celle des rayons UV, et que les
supports soit pris en compte dans le dimensionnement des tubes, raccords et assemblages.
Elle s’applique aux tubes, aux raccords et a leurs assemblages de dimensions nominales comprises entre
DN 100 et DN 3 000, destinés a etre utilisés pour le transport d’eau de surface ou d’assainissement a des
températures allant jusqu’a 50 °C, avec ou sans pression.
La présente Norme européenne couvre une série de dimensions nominales, rigidités nominales et pressions
nominales.
L’Article 4 spécifie les aspects généraux d’un systeme de canalisations en PRV-UP destiné a etre utilisé dans
le domaine des branchements et collecteurs d’assainissement avec ou sans pression.

Cevni sistemi iz polimernih materialov za odvodnjavanje in kanalizacijo s tlakom ali brez njega - S steklenimi vlakni ojačeni duromerni materiali (GRP), ki temeljijo na nenasičeni poliestrski smoli (UP) - Specifikacije za cevi, fitinge in spoje

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
30-Jun-2006
Withdrawal Date
13-Nov-2008
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
11-Nov-2008
Due Date
04-Dec-2008
Completion Date
14-Nov-2008

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SIST EN 14364:2006SLOVENSKIjulij 2006
STANDARDCevni sistemi iz polimernih materialov za odvodnjavanje in kanalizacijo s tlakom ali brez njega - S steklenimi vlakni ojačeni duromerni materiali (GRP), ki temeljijo na nenasičeni poliestrski smoli (UP) - Specifikacije za cevi, fitinge in spojePlastics piping systems for drainage and sewerage with or without pressure - Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) based on unsaturated polyester resin (UP) - Specifications for pipes, fittings and joints©
Standard je založil in izdal Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje ali kopiranje celote ali delov tega dokumenta ni dovoljenoReferenčna številkaSIST EN 14364:2006(en)ICS23.040.20; 23.040.45; 93.030







EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14364April 2006ICS 93.030Supersedes EN 1115-1:1997, EN 1115-3:1996, EN 1115-5:1996, EN 1636-3:1997, EN 1636-5:1997
English VersionPlastics piping systems for drainage and sewerage with orwithout pressure - Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics(GRP) based on unsaturated polyester resin (UP) -Specifications for pipes, fittings and jointsSystèmes de canalisations en plastiques pour l'évacuationet l'assainissement avec ou sans pression - Plastiquesthermodurcissables renforcés de verre (PRV) à base derésine de polyester non saturé (UP) - Spécifications pourtubes, raccords et assemblagesKunststoff-Rohrleitungssyteme für Abwasserleitungen und -kanäle mit oder ohne Druck - Glasfaserverstärkteduroplastische Kunststoffe (GFK) auf der Basis vonungesättigtem Polyesterharz (UP) - Festlegungen fürRohre, Formstücke und VerbindungenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 February 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2006 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14364:2006: E



EN 14364:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword.5 Introduction.6 1 Scope.7 2 Normative references.8 3 Terms, definitions and symbols.9 4 General requirements.17 4.1 Classification.17 4.1.1 Categories.17 4.1.2 Nominal size.17 4.1.3 Nominal stiffness.17 4.1.4 Nominal pressure.17 4.2 Materials.18 4.2.1 General.18 4.2.2 Reinforcement.18 4.2.3 Resin.18 4.2.4 Aggregates and fillers.18 4.2.5 Elastomers.19 4.2.6 Metals.19 4.3 Wall construction.19 4.3.1 Inner layer.19 4.3.2 Structural layer.19 4.3.3 Outer layer.19 4.4 Appearance.19 4.5 Reference conditions for testing.20 4.5.1 Temperature.20 4.5.2 Properties of water for testing.20 4.5.3 Loading conditions.20 4.5.4 Preconditioning.20 4.5.5 Measurement of dimensions.20 4.6 Elapsed time for determination of long-term properties, (x).20 4.7 Joints.20 4.7.1 General.20 4.7.2 Types of joint.20 4.7.3 Flexibility of the jointing system.20 4.7.4 Sealing ring.21 4.7.5 Adhesives.21 5 Pipes.21 5.1 Geometrical characteristics.21 5.1.1 Diameter.21 5.1.2 Wall thickness.25 5.1.3 Length.26 5.2 Mechanical characteristics.27 5.2.1 Initial specific ring stiffness.27 5.2.2 Long-term specific ring stiffness under wet conditions.28 5.2.3 Initial resistance to failure in a deflected condition.29 5.2.4 Ultimate long-term resistance to failure in a deflected condition.31 5.2.5 Initial specific longitudinal tensile strength.32 5.2.6 Initial failure and design pressures for pressure pipes.34 5.2.7 Long-term failure pressure.36 5.2.8 Resistance to strain corrosion.37



EN 14364:2006 (E) 3 5.3 Marking.40 6 Fittings.40 6.1 General.40 6.1.1 Diameter series.40 6.1.2 Nominal pressure (PN).40 6.1.3 Nominal stiffness (SN).40 6.1.4 Joint type.41 6.1.5 Pipe type.41 6.1.6 Mechanical characteristics of fittings.41 6.1.7 Installed leak-tightness of fittings.41 6.1.8 Dimensions.41 6.2 Bends.41 6.2.1 Classification of bends.41 6.2.2 Dimensions and tolerances of bends.42 6.3 Branches.46 6.3.1 Classification of branches.46 6.3.2 Dimensions and tolerances of branches.46 6.4 Reducers.50 6.4.1 Classification of reducers.50 6.4.2 Dimensions and tolerances of reducers.50 6.4.3 Mechanical characteristics of tapered section laminate.53 6.5 Saddles.54 6.5.1 Classification of saddles.54 6.5.2 Dimensions and tolerances of saddles.55 6.6 Flanged adaptors.55 6.6.1 Classification of flanged adaptors.55 6.6.2 Dimensions and tolerances of flanged adaptors.56 6.7 Marking.57 7 Joint performance.58 7.1 General.58 7.1.1 Interchangeability.58 7.1.2 Test temperature.58 7.2 Dimensions.58 7.3 Non-end-load-bearing flexible joints with elastomeric sealing rings.58 7.3.1 General.58 7.3.2 Requirements.58 7.3.3 Number of test pieces for type test purposes.59 7.3.4 Test pieces.59 7.4 End-load-bearing flexible joints with elastomeric sealing rings.60 7.4.1 General.60 7.4.2 Performance requirements for locked-socket-and-spigot joints with elastomeric sealing rings60 7.5 Wrapped or cemented joints.62 7.5.1 General.62 7.5.2 Performance requirements.62 7.5.3 Number of test pieces for type test purposes.63 7.5.4 Test pieces.63 7.6 Bolted flange joints.64 7.6.1 General.64 7.6.2 Performance requirements.64 7.6.3 Number of test pieces for type test purposes.65 7.6.4 Test pieces.65 7.6.5 Joint assembly details.65 7.6.6 Torque resistance.65



EN 14364:2006 (E) 4 Annex A (normative)
Test method for the resistance to bending and pressure of end-thrust loaded joints in pipe systems.67 A.1 Principle.67 A.2 Apparatus.67 A.3 Test pieces.67 A.4 Test temperature.68 A.5 Calculation of the bending load F.68 A.5.1 General.68 A.5.2 Calculation of F, if applied in the horizontal plane.68 A.5.3 Calculation of F, if applied in the vertical plane.68 A.6 Procedure.70 A.7 Test report.70 Bibliography.71



EN 14364:2006 (E) 5 Foreword This European Standard (EN 14364:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 155 “Plastics piping systems and ducting systems”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2008. This European Standard is a system standard for plastics piping systems using glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics based on polyester resin (GRP-UP), for drainage and sewerage with or without pressure. System standards are based on the results of the work being undertaken in ISO/TC 138 "Plastics pipes, fittings and valves for the transport of fluids", which is a Technical Committee of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). They are supported by separate standards on test methods, to which references are made throughout the system standard. System standards are consistent with standards on general functional requirements. This European Standard results from merging and revising (by 155 resolution 669/1999) of the following revisions of EN 1115—1:1997, EN 1115—3:1996, EN 1115—5:1996, EN 1636—3:1997, EN 1636—5:1997 and the formal vote drafts prEN 1115—2:1997, prEN 1636—1:1996, and prEN 1636—2:1996. EN 14364 consists of the following main clauses:  Clause 1: Scope  Clause 2: Normative references  Clause 3: Definitions and symbols  Clause 4: General requirements  Clause 5: Pipes  Clause 6: Fittings  Clause 7: Joint performance NOTE It is intended to publish separate CEN/Technical Specifications covering practices for installation CEN/TS 14578 [1]), and assessment of conformity prCEN/TS 14632 [2]). Following a decision of CEN/TC155, pipes and fittings which have conformed to the relevant national standard before 2006-03-22, as shown by the manufacturer or by a certification body, the national standard may continue to be applied until March 2008. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.



EN 14364:2006 (E) 6 Introduction This system standard specifies the properties of a piping system and its components when made from glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) based on unsaturated polyester resin (UP) intended to be used for drainage and sewerage with or without pressure. The working group responsible for this European Standard is currently working on a test method and requirements for assessing resistance to impact damage. When this work is completed it may result in additional requirements being incorporated into this European Standard. The working group responsible for this European Standard is currently working on a test method to assess the abrasion resistance of the pipe interior surface. When this work is completed it may result in an additional requirement being incorporated into this European Standard. This European Standard was prepared recognizing the guidelines of EN 476 [3].



EN 14364:2006 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the required properties of the piping system and its components made from glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) based on unsaturated polyester resin (UP) intended to be used for drainage or sewerage with or without pressure. In a pipework system, pipes and fittings of different nominal pressure and stiffness ratings may be used together. NOTE 1
It is the responsibility of the purchaser or specifier to make the appropriate selections from these aspects, taking into account their particular requirements and any relevant national regulations and installation practices or codes. This European Standard is applicable to GRP-UP, with flexible or rigid joints (see 3.37 and 3.38), primarily intended for use in buried installations. NOTE 2
Piping systems conforming to this European Standard can be used also for non-buried applications provided the influence of the environment, e.g. from UV-radiation, and the supports are considered in the design of the pipes, fittings and joints. It is applicable to pipes, fittings and their joints of nominal sizes from DN 100 to DN 3000, which are intended to be used for the conveyance of surface water or sewage at temperatures up to 50 °C, with or without pressure. This European Standard covers a range of nominal sizes, nominal stiffnesses and nominal pressures. Clause 4 specifies the general aspects of GRP-UP piping system intended to be used in the field of drainage or sewerage, with or without pressure. Clause 5 specifies the characteristics of pipes made from GRP-UP with or without aggregates and/or fillers. The pipes can have a thermosetting or thermoplastics liner. Clause 5 also specifies the test parameters for the test methods referred to in this European Standard. Clause 6 specifies the characteristics of fittings made from GRP-UP with either a thermosetting or thermoplastics liner intended to be used in the field of drainage or sewerage. Clause 6 specifies the dimensional and performance requirements for bends, branches, reducers, saddles and flanged adaptors and it also specifies the test parameters for the test methods referred to in this European Standard. Clause 6 is applicable to fittings made using any of the following techniques: a) fabricated from straight pipe; b) moulded by 1) filament winding; 2) tape winding; 3) contact moulding; 4) hot or cold press moulding. Clause 7 is applicable to the joints to be used in GRP-UP piping systems to be used for the conveyance of water, both buried and non-buried. This specification is applicable to joints, which are or are not intended to be resistant to axial loading. It covers requirements to prove the design of the joint. Clause 7 specifies type test performance requirements for the following joints as a function of the declared nominal pressure rating of the pipeline or system: i) socket-and-spigot (either integral with pipe or sleeve coupling) or mechanical joint; ii) locked socket-and-spigot joint; iii)cemented or wrapped joint; iv) bolted flange joint.



EN 14364:2006 (E) 8 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this European Standard. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 681-1,
Elastomeric seals — Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in water and drainage applications – Part 1: Vulcanised rubber EN 705:1994,
Plastics piping systems — Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes and fittings — Methods for regression analysis and their use ENV 1046,
Plastics piping and ducting systems — Systems outside building structures for the conveyance of water or sewage — Practices for installation above and below ground EN 1119,
Plastics piping systems — Joints for glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes and fittings — Test methods for leaktightness and resistance to damage of flexible and reduced-articulation joints EN 1120,
Plastics piping systems — Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes and fittings — Determination of the resistance to chemical attack from the inside of a section in a deflected condition EN 1226,
Plastics piping systems — Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes — Test method to prove the resistance to initial ring deflection EN 1228,
Plastics piping systems — Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes — Determination of initial specific ring stiffness EN 1393:1996,
Plastics piping systems — Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes — Determination of initial longitudinal tensile properties EN 1394:1996,
Plastics piping systems — Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes — Determination of the apparent initial circumferential tensile strength EN 1447,
Plastics piping systems — Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes — Determination of long-term resistance to internal pressure EN ISO 75-2,
Plastics — Determination of temperature of deflection under load — Part 2: Plastics, ebonite and long-fibre-reinforced composites (ISO 75-2:2004) EN ISO 527-4,
Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 4: Test conditions for isotropic and orthotropic fibre-reinforced plastic composites (ISO 527-4:1997) EN ISO 527-5,
Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 5: Test conditions for unidirectional fibre-reinforced plastic composites (ISO 527-5:1997) EN ISO 3126,
Plastics piping systems — Plastics components —Determination of dimensions (ISO 3126:2005) ISO 7432,
Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes and fittings — Test methods to prove the design of locked socket-and-spigot joints, including double-socket joints, with elastomeric seals ISO 8483,
Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes and fittings — Test method to prove the design of bolted flange joints ISO 8533,
Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes and fittings — Test method to prove the design of cemented or wrapped joints



EN 14364:2006 (E) 9 ISO 10468,
Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes — Determination of the long-term specific ring creep stiffness under wet conditions and the calculation of the wet creep factor ISO 10471,
Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes — Determination of the long—term ultimate bending strain and long-term ultimate relative ring deflection under wet conditions ISO 14828,
Glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) pipes — Determination of the long-term specific ring relaxation stiffness under wet conditions and calculation of the wet relaxation factor 3 Terms, definitions and symbols For the purposes of this European Standard the following terms, definitions and symbols apply. 3.1 nominal size DN alphanumerical designation of size of component, which is a convenient integer approximately equal to a manufacturing dimension in mm. This can apply to either the internal diameter (DN-ID) or the external diameter (DN-OD) NOTE The designation for reference or marking purposes consists of the letters DN-ID or DN-OD plus a number. 3.2 declared diameter diameter which a manufacturer states to be the mean internal or
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