SIST EN ISO 19903:2007
(Main)Petroleum and natural gas industries - Fixed concrete offshore structures (ISO 19903:2006)
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Fixed concrete offshore structures (ISO 19903:2006)
This International Standard specifies requirements and provides recommendations applicable to fixed concrete offshore structures for the petroleum and natural gas industries, and specifically addresses a) the design, construction, transportation and installation of new structures, including requirements for in-service inspection and possible removal of structures, b) the assessment of structures in service, and c) the assessment of structures for reuse at other locations. This International Standard is intended to cover the engineering processes needed for the major engineering disciplines to establish a facility for offshore operation. It can also be used for the design of floating concrete structures as specified in ISO 19904-1 [11] (and the future ISO 19904-2 [12] when published) and for arctic structures (as specified in the future ISO 19906 [7] when published). In order to provide a standard that will be useful to the industry, a comprehensive treatment of some topics is provided where there is currently no relevant reference. For such well-known topics as the design formulas for concrete structural members, this International Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with a suitable reference standard for basic concrete design (see 8.2.1). The designer can use suitable national or regional design standards that provide the required level of safety. Only other ISO documents will be referenced directly in the text.
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Feststehende Offshore-Betonkonstruktionen (ISO 19903:2006)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Structures en mer fixes en béton (ISO 19903:2006)
L'ISO 19903:2006 spécifie les exigences et délivre des recommandations applicables à des structures en mer fixes en béton pour les industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel, et aborde en particulier la conception, la construction, le transport et l'installation de nouvelles structures, y compris les exigences concernant une inspection en service et un retrait possible de structures, l'évaluation de structures en service et l'évaluation de structures destinées à être réutilisées à d'autres endroits.
Industrija nafte in zemeljskega plina - Nepremične betonske strukture naftnih ploščadi (ISO 19903:2006)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 19903:2007
01-maj-2007
,QGXVWULMDQDIWHLQ]HPHOMVNHJDSOLQD1HSUHPLþQHEHWRQVNHVWUXNWXUHQDIWQLK
SORãþDGL,62
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Fixed concrete offshore structures (ISO
19903:2006)
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Feststehende Offshore-Betonkonstruktionen (ISO
19903:2006)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Structures en mer fixes en béton (ISO
19903:2006)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19903:2006
ICS:
75.180.10 Oprema za raziskovanje in Exploratory and extraction
odkopavanje equipment
SIST EN ISO 19903:2007 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 19903
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2006
ICS 75.180.10
English Version
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Fixed concrete offshore
structures (ISO 19903:2006)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Structures en mer Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Feststehende Offshore-
fixes en béton (ISO 19903:2006) Betonkonstruktionen (ISO 19903:2006)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 November 2006.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19903:2006: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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EN ISO 19903:2006 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 19903:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67
"Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum and natural gas industries" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 "Materials, equipment and offshore
structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries", the secretariat of which is
held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of
an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2007, and conflicting national
standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2007.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of
the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19903:2006 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19903:2006 without any
modifications.
2
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19903
First edition
2006-12-01
Petroleum and natural gas industries —
Fixed concrete offshore structures
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Structures en mer fixes en
béton
Reference number
ISO 19903:2006(E)
©
ISO 2006
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ISO 19903:2006(E)
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ii © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved
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ISO 19903:2006(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions. 2
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 8
4.1 Symbols . 8
4.2 Abbreviated terms . 10
5 General requirements. 11
5.1 General. 11
5.2 National requirements. 11
5.3 Overall planning requirements. 11
5.4 Functional requirements. 12
5.5 Structural requirements . 13
5.6 Design requirements . 14
6 Actions and action effects . 16
6.1 General. 16
6.2 Environmental actions . 17
6.3 Other actions. 22
6.4 Partial factors for actions . 27
6.5 Combinations of actions. 28
6.6 Exposure levels. 30
7 Structural analysis. 31
7.1 General. 31
7.2 General principles. 31
7.3 Physical representation . 34
7.4 Types of analyses. 38
7.5 Analyses requirements . 41
8 Concrete works . 46
8.1 General. 46
8.2 Design . 48
8.3 Materials . 51
8.4 Execution. 57
8.5 Geometrical tolerances . 70
8.6 Quality control — Inspection, testing and corrected actions . 73
9 Foundation design. 77
9.1 Introduction . 77
9.2 General. 77
9.3 Soil investigation . 78
9.4 Representative soil properties . 78
9.5 Partial factors for actions and materials . 78
9.6 Geotechnical design principles. 79
9.7 Bearing and sliding stability. 80
9.8 Soil reactions on structures . 81
9.9 Installation and removal. 81
9.10 Scour. 82
10 Mechanical systems . 82
© ISO 2006 – All rights reserved iii
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ISO 19903:2006(E)
10.1 Introduction . 82
10.2 Permanent mechanical systems. 83
10.3 Mechanical systems — Temporary . 90
10.4 Attachments and penetrations . 93
10.5 Mechanical systems — Special considerations . 94
11 Marine operations and construction afloat . 95
11.1 General . 95
11.2 Engineering and planning. 96
12 Corrosion control. 96
12.1 Introduction . 96
12.2 Design for corrosion control. 98
12.3 Fabrication and installation of systems for corrosion control. 102
13 Topsides interface design. 103
13.1 Introduction . 103
13.2 Basis for design . 104
13.3 Deck/shaft structural connection . 104
13.4 Topsides — Structure mating. 105
13.5 Transportation, tow-to-field . 105
14 Inspection and condition monitoring. 105
14.1 General . 105
14.2 Objective . 105
14.3 Personnel qualifications. 106
14.4 Planning . 106
14.5 Documentation . 107
14.6 Important items related to inspection and condition monitoring . 108
14.7 Inspection and condition monitoring types . 111
14.8 Marking. 112
14.9 Guidance for inspection of special areas. 112
15 Assessment of existing structures . 115
15.1 General . 115
15.2 Structural assessment initiators . 116
Annex A (informative) Regional information . 117
Bibliography . 119
iv © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved
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ISO 19903:2006(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 19903 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and offshore structures
for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC 7, Offshore structures.
ISO 19903 is one of a series of standards for offshore structures. The full series consists of the following
International Standards.
⎯ ISO 19900, Petroleum and natural gas industries — General requirements for offshore structures
⎯ ISO 19901 (all parts), Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore
structures
1)
⎯ ISO 19902, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Fixed steel offshore structures
⎯ ISO 19903, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Fixed concrete offshore structures
⎯ ISO 19904-1, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Floating offshore structures — Part 1: Monohulls,
semi-submersibles and spars
⎯ ISO 19904-2, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Floating offshore structures — Part 2: Tension leg
2)
platforms
⎯ ISO 19905-1, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Site-specific assessment of mobile offshore
2)
units — Part 1: Jack-ups
⎯ ISO/TR 19905-2, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Site-specific assessment of mobile offshore
2)
units — Part 2: Jack-ups commentary
2)
⎯ ISO 19906, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Arctic offshore structures
1) To be published.
2) Under preparation.
© ISO 2006 – All rights reserved v
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ISO 19903:2006(E)
Introduction
The series of International Standards applicable to offshore structures, ISO 19900 to ISO 19906, constitutes a
common basis covering those aspects that address design requirements and assessments of all offshore
structures used by the petroleum and natural gas industries worldwide. Through their application the intention
is to achieve reliability levels appropriate for manned and unmanned offshore structures, whatever the type of
structure and nature or combination of the materials used.
It is important to recognize that structural integrity is an overall concept comprising models for describing
actions, structural analyses, design rules, safety elements, workmanship, quality control procedures and
national requirements, all of which are mutually dependent. The modification of one aspect of design in
isolation can disturb the balance of reliability inherent in the overall concept or structural system. The
implications involved in modifications, therefore, need to be considered in relation to the overall reliability of all
offshore structural systems.
The series of International Standards applicable to the various types of offshore structure is intended to
provide wide latitude in the choice of structural configurations, materials and techniques without hindering
innovation. Sound engineering judgement is therefore necessary in the use of these International Standards.
International Standard ISO 19903 was developed based on experience gained from the design, execution and
use of a number of fixed concrete platforms, in particular from more than 30 years of experience with such
structures in the North Sea. The background documents when developing this International Standard are from
the following types of documents:
⎯ national regulations and other requirements from the authorities;
⎯ regional standards;
⎯ national standards;
⎯ operator’s company specifications;
⎯ scientific papers and reports;
⎯ reports from inspection of structures in use.
This International Standard draws on the experience gained with fixed concrete offshore structures. This
experience shows that fixed concrete offshore structures perform well and are durable in the marine
environment. These structures are all unique, one-of-a-kind structures, purpose-made for a particular location
and a particular set of operating requirements. This is reflected in ISO 19903 by the fact that the standard
gives guidance rather than detailed prescriptive rules. This International Standard reflects in particular the
experience and the conditions in the North Sea and the east coast of Canada, and the design rules and
practices used there, but is intended for worldwide application.
vi © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 19903:2006(E)
Petroleum and natural gas industries — Fixed concrete
offshore structures
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies requirements and provides recommendations applicable to fixed
concrete offshore structures for the petroleum and natural gas industries, and specifically addresses
a) the design, construction, transportation and installation of new structures, including requirements for
in-service inspection and possible removal of structures,
b) the assessment of structures in service, and
c) the assessment of structures for reuse at other locations.
This International Standard is intended to cover the engineering processes needed for the major engineering
disciplines to establish a facility for offshore operation. It can also be used for the design of floating concrete
[11] [12]
structures as specified in ISO 19904-1 (and the future ISO 19904-2 when published) and for arctic
[7]
structures (as specified in the future ISO 19906 when published).
In order to provide a standard that will be useful to the industry, a comprehensive treatment of some topics is
provided where there is currently no relevant reference. For such well-known topics as the design formulas for
concrete structural members, this International Standard is intended to be used in conjunction with a suitable
reference standard for basic concrete design (see 8.2.1). The designer can use suitable national or regional
design standards that provide the required level of safety. Only other ISO documents will be referenced
directly in the text.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1920-3, Testing of concrete — Part 3: Making and curing test specimens
ISO 1920-4, Testing of concrete — Part 4: Strength of hardened concrete
ISO 2394, General principles on reliability for structures
ISO 4463-1, Measurement methods for building — Setting-out and measurement — Part 1: Planning and
organization, measuring procedures, acceptance criteria
ISO 6934 (all parts), Steel for the prestressing of concrete
ISO 6935 (all parts), Steel for the reinforcement of concrete
ISO 19900, Petroleum and natural gas industries — General requirements for offshore structures
ISO 19901-1, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 1:
Metocean design and operating considerations
© ISO 2006 – All rights reserved 1
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ISO 19903:2006(E)
ISO 19901-2, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 2:
Seismic design procedures and criteria
ISO 19901-4, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 4:
Geotechnical and foundation design considerations
ISO 19901-5, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 5:
Weight control during engineering and construction
ISO 19901-6, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Specific requirements for offshore structures — Part 6:
3)
Marine operations
3)
ISO 19902, Petroleum and natural gas industries — Fixed steel offshore structures
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 19900 and the following apply.
NOTE Terms and definitions relevant for the use of this International Standard are also found in ISO 19901-1,
ISO 19901-2, ISO 19901-4 and ISO 19901-6 and in ISO 19902.
3.1
abnormal design situation
design situation in which conditions exceed conventionally specified design conditions and which is used to
mitigate against very remote events
−4
NOTE Abnormal design situations are used to provide robustness against events with a probability of typically 10
per annum or lower by avoiding, for example, gross overloading.
[ISO 19901-2]
3.2
abnormal level earthquake
ALE
intense earthquake of abnormal severity under the action of which the structure should not suffer complete
loss of integrity
NOTE The ALE event is comparable to the abnormal event in the design of fixed structures which are described in
ISO 19902 and ISO 19903. When exposed to the ALE, a manned structure is supposed to maintain structural and/or
floatation integrity for a sufficient period of time to enable evacuation to take place.
[ISO 19901-2]
3.3
accidental design situation
design situation involving exceptional conditions of the structure or its exposure
EXAMPLE Impact, fire, explosion, local failure or loss of intended differential pressure (e.g. buoyancy).
3.4
action
external load applied to the structure (direct action) or an imposed deformation or acceleration (indirect action)
NOTE 1 An imposed deformation can be caused by fabrication tolerances, settlement, temperature change or moisture
variation.
3) To be published.
2 © ISO 2006 – All rights reserved
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ISO 19903:2006(E)
NOTE 2 An earthquake typically generates imposed accelerations.
[ISO 19900]
3.5
action effect
effect of action on structural components
EXAMPLE Internal force, moment, stress or strain.
[ISO 19900]
3.6
addition
finely divided material used in concrete in order to improve certain properties or to achieve special properties
NOTE This International Standard deals with two types of inorganic additions:
⎯ nearly inert additions (type I);
⎯ pozzolanic or latent hydraulic additions (type II).
3.7
admixture
material added during the mixing process of concrete in small quantities related to the mass of cement to
modify the properties of fresh or hardened concrete
3.8
after-damage design situation
design situation for which the condition of the structure reflects damage due to an accidental design situation
and for which the environmental conditions are specially defined
3.9
aggregate
granular mineral material suitable for use in concrete
NOTE Aggregate can be natural, artificial or recycled fr
...
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