SIST EN 13785:2005
(Main)Regulators with a capacity of up to and including 100 kg/h, having a maximum nominal outlet pressure of up to and including 4 bar, other than those covered by EN 12864 and their associated safety devices for butane, propane or their mixtures
Regulators with a capacity of up to and including 100 kg/h, having a maximum nominal outlet pressure of up to and including 4 bar, other than those covered by EN 12864 and their associated safety devices for butane, propane or their mixtures
This document defines the constructional and operational characteristics, the safety requirements, test methods and the marking of regulators having a capacity of less than or equal to 100 kg/h, other than the regulators covered by EN 12864, for butane, propane or their mixtures, in the gaseous phase.
Regulators for caravans up to 1,5 kg/h are covered by EN 12864.
NOTE 1 bar = 105 Pa
This document also applies to the safety devices which are included within regulators covered by this document. The characteristics of these devices are given in annexes A and B.
The requirements apply generally to regulators used in locations where the temperature likely to be reached during use is between -20 °C and +50 °C. When the regulators are used at temperatures below -20 °C it is essential that they comply with special requirements which are defined in annex C.
This document does not include the installation rules for regulators. Reference should be made to national regulations in force in the member countries.
This document only covers type testing.
WARNING NOTICE: The figures in annexes G and H show the types of connections used according to the country of use of the regulators.
The top part of these figures (above the horizontal line) applies to the regulator and is normative.
The bottom part of these figures (below the horizontal line) applies to the part to be connected to the regulator. This is given as a guide for the tests and is not normative.
Druckregelgeräte mit einem höchsten Ausgangsdruck bis einschließlich 4 bar und einem Durchfluss bis einschließlich 100 kg/h, die nicht in EN 12864 behandelt sind, für Butan, Propan oder deren Gemische sowie die dazugehörigen Sicherheitseinrichtungen
Dieses Dokument legt die Bau- und Funktionseigenschaften, die sicherheitstechnischen Anforderungen, Prüfverfahren und Kennzeichnung von Druckregelgeräten mit einem Durchfluss von kleiner oder gleich 100 kg/h, außer den Druckregelgeräten nach EN 12864, für Butan, Propan und deren Gemische.
Druckregelgeräte für Freizeitfahrzeuge mit einem Durchfluss bis 1,5 kg/h werden in der EN 12864 geregelt.
ANMERKUNG 1 bar = 105 Pa
Dieses Dokument gilt auch für Sicherheitseinrichtungen, die in Druckregelgeräten dieses Dokumentes enthalten sind. Die Besonderheiten dieser Einrichtungen sind in den Anhängen A und B aufgeführt.
Die Anforderungen gelten im Allgemeinen für Druckregelgeräte, die an Orten verwendet werden, bei denen im Betrieb Temperaturen zwischen - 20 °C und + 50 °C erreicht werden. Bei Anwendung der Geräte bei Temperaturen unterhalb - 20 °C ist es notwendig, dass sie den im Anhang C festgelegten Anforderungen entsprechen.
Dieses Dokument enthält keine Installationsvorschriften von Druckregelgeräten. Hierbei sollten Hinweise auf die in den Mitgliedsstaaten geltenden nationalen Bestimmungen gegeben werden.
Dieses Dokument befasst sich nur mit Baumusterprüfungen.
ACHTUNG - Die Bilder in den Anhängen G und H zeigen die Anschlusstypen der Länder, in denen die Druckregelgeräte verwendet werden.
Der obere Bereich dieser Bilder (über der horizontalen Linie) gilt für die Druckregelgeräte und ist normativ.
Der untere Bereich dieser Bilder (unter der horizontalen Linie) gilt für den Teil, der mit dem Druckregelgerät verbunden wird. Dies dient als Hinweis für die Tests und ist nicht normativ.
Détendeurs de débit inférieur ou égal a 100 kg/h, a pression de détente nominale maximale inférieure ou égale a 4 bar, autres que les détendeurs relevant de l'EN 12864, et leurs dispositifs de sécurité associés pour butane, propane ou leurs mélanges
La présente Norme européenne a pour but de définir les caractéristiques de construction et de fonctionnement, les exigences de sécurité, les techniques d'essais et le marquage, des détendeurs d'un débit inférieur ou égal a 100 kg/h, autres que les détendeurs objets de l'EN 12864, utilisés pour le butane, le propane ou leurs mélanges, considérés uniquement a l'état gazeux.
Les détendeurs pour caravanes, jusqu'a 1,5 kg/h, sont couverts par l'EN 12864.
NOTE 1 bar = 105 Pa
La présente Norme européenne est également applicable aux dispositifs de sécurité qui sont susceptibles d'équiper les détendeurs visés par la présente norme. Les caractéristiques de ces dispositifs sont données dans les Annexes A et B.
Les spécifications de cette Norme européenne s'appliquent en général aux détendeurs utilisés dans les régions ou la température susceptible d'etre atteinte en service varie entre -20 °C et +50 °C. Lorsque les détendeurs sont utilisés a des températures situées au-dessous de -20 °C, ils doivent répondre a des exigences particulieres, qui sont définies dans l'Annexe C.
La présente norme ne spécifie pas les regles d'installation des détendeurs. Il y a lieu dans ce domaine de se reporter aux regles d'installation en vigueur dans les pays membres.
La présente norme couvre uniquement les essais de type.
AVERTISSEMENT - Les figures des Annexes G et H présentent les types de raccordements retenus selon les pays d'utilisation des détendeurs.
La partie supérieure de ces figures (au dessus du trait horizontal) s'applique au détendeur et est normative.
La partie inférieure de ces figures (au dessous du trait horizontal) s'applique au composant destiné a etre raccordé au détendeur. Celle-ci est donnée a titre indicatif pour le besoin des essais et n'est pas normative.
Regulatorji s pretokom do vključno 100 kg/h z največjim imenskim izhodnim tlakom do vključno 4 bar, ki niso vključeni v SIST EN 12864, in s pripadajočimi varnostnimi napravami za butan, propan ali njuni zmesi
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Regulators with a capacity of up to and including 100 kg/h, having a maximum nominal outlet pressure of up to and including 4 bar, other than those covered by EN 12864 and their associated safety devices for butane, propane or their mixturesL]KRGQLPDétendeurs de débit inférieur ou égal a 100 kg/h, a pression de détente nominale maximale inférieure ou égale a 4 bar, autres que les détendeurs relevant de l'EN 12864, et leurs dispositifs de sécurité associés pour butane, propane ou leurs mélangesDruckregelgeräte mit einem höchsten Ausgangsdruck bis einschließlich 4 bar und einem Durchfluss bis einschließlich 100 kg/h, die nicht in EN 12864 behandelt sind, für Butan, Propan oder deren Gemische sowie die dazugehörigen SicherheitseinrichtungenTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13785:2005SIST EN 13785:2005en,fr,de23.060.40ICS:SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13785:200501-junij-2005
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13785March 2005ICS 23.060.40English versionRegulators with a capacity of up to and including 100 kg/h,having a maximum nominal outlet pressure of up to andincluding 4 bar, other than those covered by EN 12864 and theirassociated safety devices for butane, propane or their mixturesDétendeurs de débit inférieur ou égal à 100 kg/h, àpression de détente nominale maximale inférieure ou égaleà 4 bar, autres que les détendeurs relevant de l'EN 12864,et leurs dispositifs de sécurité associés pour butane,propane ou leurs mélangesDruckregelgeräte mit einem höchsten Ausgansdruck von <4 bar und einem Durchfluss < 100 kg/h, die nicht in EN12864 geregelt sind, für Butan, Propan oder derenGemische sowie die dazugehörigenSicherheitseinrichtungenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 July 2004.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2005 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13785:2005: E
EN 13785:2005 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword.5 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references.6 3 Terms and definitions.7 3.1 General terms and definitions.7 3.2 Terms and definitions concerning gas.9 3.3 Terms and definitions concerning pressures.10 3.4 Terms and definitions concerning rates.11 4 Types of regulators.11 4.1 Introduction.11 4.2 Regulators for installations where the final regulator supplies a pressure specified in EN 437.12 4.3 Other regulators.12 5 Constructional characteristics.12 5.1 General.12 5.2 Materials.13 5.3 Special requirements.16 5.3.1 Pressure sensing subassembly.16 5.3.2 Regulation subassembly.16 5.3.3 Back pressure subassembly.16 5.3.4 Connection subassembly.17 5.4 Mechanical strength.19 5.4.1 Resistance to impact.19 5.4.2 Resistance to pressure.19 5.4.3 Strength of connections.20 5.5 Soundness.21 5.6 Mechanical endurance.22 5.6.1 General requirements.22 5.6.2 Special requirements.22 5.7 Resistance to humidity changes.22 5.8 Resistance to corrosion.22 6 Performance characteristics.23 6.1 General.23 6.1.1 Introduction.23 6.1.2 Supply pressure.23 6.1.3 Regulated pressure.23 6.2 Supply pressure and regulated pressure according to 4.2.24 6.2.1 Single stage fixed regulator for EN 437 pressures.24 6.2.2 Two stages fixed or adjustable regulators for EN 437 pressures.24 6.2.3 Three stages fixed or adjustable regulators for EN 437 pressures.25 6.3 Variable regulators.27 6.4 Regulators out of the pressures of EN 437.27 7 Test methods.28 7.1 General conditions.28 7.1.1 Type of test gas.28 7.1.2 Test conditions.28 7.1.3 Equivalence formulas.28 7.1.4 Test samples.29
EN 13785:2005 (E) 3 7.2 Verification of constructional characteristics.29 7.2.1 Resistance to impact.29 7.2.2 Resistance to pressure.29 7.2.3 Mechanical strength of connections.30 7.2.4 Regulation subassembly.34 7.2.5 Soundness.34 7.2.6 Mechanical endurance.35 7.2.7 Resistance to humidity changes.36 7.2.8 Resistance to corrosion.37 7.3 Verification of performance characteristics.37 7.3.1 General.37 7.3.2 Plotting of the performance curves.40 8 Marking, packaging, instructions.40 8.1 General.40 8.2 Marking of the regulator.40 8.3 Packaging.41 8.4 Instructions for installation, use and maintenance.41 Annex A (normative)
Special requirements for regulators fitted with pressure or rate operated
safety devices.42 A.1 Regulators fitted with an over-pressure relief.42 A.1.1 Definition.42 A.1.2 Constructional characteristics.42 A.1.3 Performance characteristics.42 A.1.4 Test methods.43 A.1.5 Regulator marking.43 A.2 Regulators fitted with an over-pressure shut off safety valve.43 A.2.1 Definition.43 A.2.2 Constructional characteristics.43 A.2.3 Performance characteristics.44 A.2.4 Test methods.44 A.3 Regulators fitted with an under-pressure shut off safety device.45 A.3.1 Definition.45 A.3.2 Constructional and performance characteristics.45 A.3.3 Test methods.46 A.4 Regulators fitted with an excess flow valve.46 A.4.1 Definition.46 A.4.2 Performance characteristics.46 A.4.3 Test methods.46 A.4.4 User and maintenance instructions.47 A.5 Regulators fitted with a regulated pressure limiter.47 A.5.1 Definition.47 A.5.2 Constructional and performance characteristics.48 A.5.3 Test methods.48 A.5.4 User and maintenance instructions.48 Annex B (normative)
Special requirements for regulators fitted with a thermal cut out.49 B.1 Definition.49 B.2 Constructional characteristics.49 B.3 Performance characteristics.49 B.4 Test methods.49 Annex C (normative)
Special requirements for low pressure regulators under extreme temperature conditions (temperatures below -20 °C).51 Annex D (normative)
Method for measuring leaks at test pressures less than or equal to 16 bar.52 D.1 Scope.52 D.2 Diagram of the test bench.52 D.3 Coefficient K.53 D.3.1 Method.53 D.3.2 Calculations.53
EN 13785:2005 (E) 4 D.4 Measurement of the leak.53 D.4.1 Method.53 D.4.2 Calculations.53 D.5 Checks.54 Annex E (normative)
Complementary test requirements for non metallic thermoplastic or thermal setting materials used in the construction of regulators.55 E.1 Scope.55 E.2 Materials.55 E.3 Special conditions for carrying out the tests mentioned in the body of the document.55 E.3.1 Resistance to impact (see 5.4.1 and 7.2.1).55 E.3.2 Mechanical resistance of connections (see 5.4.3 and 7.2.3).55 E.3.3 Soundness (see 5.5 and 7.2.5).56 E.4 Special requirements.56 E.4.1 Resistance to hydrocarbons.56 E.4.2 Resistance to cracking under stress and when chemical agents are present.56 E.4.3 Characteristics relating to fire resistance.56 E.4.4 Accelerated ageing.57 E.5 Sampling and order of tests.57 Annex F (normative)
Requirements for elastomeric reinforced diaphragms.58 Annex G (normative)
Inlet connections.59 Annex H (normative)
Outlet connections.103 Annex I (informative)
Test method for resistance to corrosion.131 I.1 Principle.131 I.2 Reagents.131 I.2.1 Saline solution.131 I.2.2 Compressed air.131 I.2.3 Salt mist.132 I.3 Apparatus.132 I.3.1 Spraying chamber.132 I.3.2 Sprayers.132 I.3.3 Heating device.133 I.3.4 Salt solution supply device.133 I.3.5 Compressed air supply device.133 I.3.6 Mist collectors.133 I.4 Test method.134 I.4.1 Method of exposure of regulators.134 I.4.2 Duration of tests.134 I.4.3 Checks.134 I.4.4 Cleaning of regulators.134 I.5 Results.134 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 90/396/EEC.137 Bibliography.139
EN 13785:2005 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 13785:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 181 “Dedicated liquefied petroleum gas appliances”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2005. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This document includes a Bibliography. This standard covers only type testing. Items relating to quality assurance systems, production testing and particularly certificates of conformity are not covered in this standard. This standard is the second part of a series of standards covering different applications of LPG Regulators. The two complementary standards are: EN 12864: Low pressure, non adjustable regulators having a maximum regulated pressure of less than or equal to 200 mbar, with a capacity of less than or equal to 4 kg/h, and their associated safety devices for butane, propane or their mixtures; EN 13786: Automatic change-over valves having a maximum outlet pressure of up to and including 4 bar with a capacity of up to and including 100 kg/h, and their associated safety devices for butane, propane or their mixtures According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
EN 13785:2005 (E) 6 1 Scope This document defines the constructional and operational characteristics, the safety requirements, test methods and the marking of regulators having a capacity of less than or equal to 100 kg/h, other than the regulators covered by EN 12864, for butane, propane or their mixtures, in the gaseous phase. Regulators for caravans up to 1,5 kg/h are covered by EN 12864. NOTE 1 bar = 105 Pa This document also applies to the safety devices which are included within regulators covered by this document. The characteristics of these devices are given in annexes A and B. The requirements apply generally to regulators used in locations where the temperature likely to be reached during use is between -20 °C and +50 °C. When the regulators are used at temperatures below -20 °C it is essential that they comply with special requirements which are defined in annex C. This document does not include the installation rules for regulators. Reference should be made to national regulations in force in the member countries. This document only covers type testing. WARNING NOTICE: The figures in annexes G and H show the types of connections used according to the country of use of the regulators. The top part of these figures (above the horizontal line) applies to the regulator and is normative. The bottom part of these figures (below the horizontal line) applies to the part to be connected to the regulator. This is given as a guide for the tests and is not normative. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 437:2003, Test gases - Test pressures - Appliances categories. EN 549, Rubber materials for seals and diaphragms for gas appliances and gas equipment. EN 12164, Copper and copper alloys - Rod for free machining purposes. EN 12165, Copper and copper alloys - Wrought and unwrought forging stock. EN 60695-11-10, Fire hazard testing - Part 11-10: Test flames - 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test meth
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