Industrial networks - Coexistence of wireless systems - Part 4: Coexistence management with central coordination of wireless applications (IEC 62657-4:2022)

This part of IEC 62657 specifies a concept and methods for central coordination (CC) of
automation applications using wireless communications to extend the coexistence management
according to IEC 62657-2. It establishes system elements, interfaces and relationships for a
central coordination. Functions, data, and data exchange for assessing and maintaining the
coexistence state are specified.
This document specifies the central coordination point (CCP) approach as one example of the
usage of the formal description given in IEC 62657-3.
This document is applicable to develop, implement, or modify procedures or solutions.
This document provides requirements for automated coexistence management systems.
This document provides requirements for:
• determination of the coexistence state,
• automated coexistence management procedures,
• CC amendments for existing wireless communication solutions,
• CC functions that coordinate legacy and new wireless communication systems.
This document is not restricted to a specific radio frequency range nor is it restricted to a specific
wireless communication technology.

Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Koexistenz von Funksystemen - Teil 4: Koexistenz-Management mit zentraler Koordination von Funkanwendungen (IEC 62657-4:2022)

Réseaux industriels - Coexistence des systèmes sans fil - Partie 4: Gestion de coexistence avec coordination centralisée des applications sans fil (IEC 62657-4:2022)

l’IEC 62657-4:2022 spécifie un concept et des méthodes de coordination centrale (CC) des applications d’automatisation à l’aide de communications sans fil, afin d’étendre la gestion de coexistence selon l’IEC 62657-2. Elle établit les éléments de système, les interfaces et les relations permettant d’assurer une coordination centrale. Les fonctions, les données et les échanges de données permettant d’évaluer et de maintenir l’état de coexistence sont spécifiés.
Le présent document spécifie l’approche du point de coordination central (CCP) comme exemple d’utilisation de la description formelle donnée dans l’IEC 62657-3.
Le présent document vise à développer, mettre en œuvre ou modifier des procédures ou solutions.
Le présent document fournit les exigences relatives aux systèmes automatisés de gestion de coexistence.
Il fournit les exigences relatives:


       
  • à la détermination de l’état de coexistence;

  •    
  • aux procédures automatisées de gestion de coexistence;

  •    
  • aux amendements de la coordination centrale pour les solutions de communication sans fil existantes;

  •    
  • aux fonctions de coordination centrale qui coordonnent les systèmes de communication sans fil existants et nouveaux.


Le présent document ne se limite pas à une plage de fréquences radio particulière ni à une technologie de communication sans fil spécifique.

Industrijska omrežja - Soobstoj brezžičnih sistemov - 4. del: Upravljanje soobstoja s centraliziranim usklajevanjem brezžičnih aplikacij (IEC 62657-4:2022)

Ta del standarda IEC 62657 določa koncept in metode centraliziranega usklajevanja (CC) avtomatizacijskih aplikacij, pri katerih se uporablja brezžična komunikacija, za razširitev upravljanja soobstoja v skladu s standardom IEC 62657-2. V njem so opredeljeni elementi sistema, vmesniki in razmerja za centralizirano usklajevanje. Določa funkcije, podatke ter izmenjavo podatkov za namene ocenjevanja in vzdrževanja soobstoja. V dokumentu je opredeljen pristop s točkami centraliziranega usklajevanja (CCP), in sicer kot primer uporabe uradnega opisa iz standarda IEC 62657-3. Ta dokument se uporablja za razvoj, izvajanje ali spreminjanje postopkov ali rešitev. Ta dokument določa zahteve za samodejne sisteme upravljanja soobstoja. Dokument podaja zahteve za: • ugotavljanje soobstoja, • postopke samodejnega upravljanja soobstoja, • spremembe centraliziranega usklajevanja za obstoječe brezžične komunikacijske rešitve, • funkcije centraliziranega usklajevanja, ki usklajujejo stare in nove brezžične komunikacijske sisteme. Ta dokument ni omejen na specifično radiofrekvenčno območje ali specifično brezžično komunikacijsko tehnologijo.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
29-Sep-2019
Publication Date
08-Sep-2022
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
27-Jul-2022
Due Date
01-Oct-2022
Completion Date
09-Sep-2022

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022
01-oktober-2022
Industrijska omrežja - Soobstoj brezžičnih sistemov - 4. del: Upravljanje soobstoja
s centraliziranim usklajevanjem brezžičnih aplikacij (IEC 62657-4:2022)
Industrial networks - Coexistence of wireless systems - Part 4: Coexistence management
with central coordination of wireless applications (IEC 62657-4:2022)
Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Koexistenz von Funksystemen - Teil 4: Koexistenz-
Management mit zentraler Koordination von Funkanwendungen
(IEC 62657-4:2022)
Réseaux industriels - Coexistence des systèmes sans fil - Partie 4: Gestion de
coexistence avec coordination centralisée des applications sans fil
(IEC 62657-4:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62657-4:2022
ICS:
25.040.40 Merjenje in krmiljenje Industrial process
industrijskih postopkov measurement and control
35.110 Omreževanje Networking
SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62657-4

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM July 2022
ICS 25.040

English Version
Industrial networks - Coexistence of wireless systems - Part 4:
Coexistence management with central coordination of wireless
applications
(IEC 62657-4:2022)
Réseaux industriels - Coexistence des systèmes sans fil - Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Koexistenz von
Partie 4: Gestion de coexistence avec coordination Funksystemen - Teil 4: Koexistenz-Management mit
centralisée des applications sans fil zentraler Koordination von Funkanwendungen
(IEC 62657-4:2022) (IEC 62657-4:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2022-07-04. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.



European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN IEC 62657-4:2022 E

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022
EN IEC 62657-4:2022 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 65C/1164/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62657-4, prepared by SC 65C "Industrial
networks" of IEC/TC 65 "Industrial-process measurement, control and automation" was submitted to
the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 62657-4:2022.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2023-04-04
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2025-07-04
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62657-4:2022 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 61360 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 61360 (series)
IEC 61784-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 61784-2
IEC 62591 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62591
IEC 62601 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62601
IEC 62657 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 62657 (series)
IEC 62734 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62734
IEC 62769 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 62769 (series)
IEC 62948 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62948
2

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022
EN IEC 62657-4:2022 (E)
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 62657-2 2022 Industrial communication networks - EN IEC 62657-2 2022
Coexistence of wireless systems - Part 2:
Coexistence management
IEC 62443 series Security for industrial automation and control - -
systems
ISO/IEC 10731 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic Reference Model -
Conventions for the definition of OSI services

3

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022




IEC 62657-4

®


Edition 1.0 2022-05




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME


INTERNATIONALE
colour

inside










Industrial networks – Coexistence of wireless systems –

Part 4: Coexistence management with central coordination of wireless

applications



Réseaux industriels – Coexistence des systèmes sans fil –

Partie 4: Gestion de coexistence avec coordination centralisée des applications


sans fil













INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE


INTERNATIONALE




ICS 25.040 ISBN 978-2-8322-1012-3




Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022
– 2 – IEC 62657-4:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 7
INTRODUCTION . 9
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms, definitions, abbreviated terms and conventions . 11
3.1 General . 11
3.2 Terms and definitions specific for this document . 11
3.3 Additional terms and definitions for the templates . 12
3.4 Terms and definitions given in IEC 62657-2 . 14
3.5 Abbreviated terms . 16
3.6 Conventions used for service descriptions . 17
4 Area of consideration . 18
4.1 Coexistence conceptual model . 18
4.2 Investigation of coexistence state . 18
4.3 Implementing radio resources and their utilization . 21
4.4 Coexistence management equipment . 22
5 Wireless coexistence management system architecture . 22
5.1 General . 22
5.2 System elements . 26
5.2.1 Wireless systems and wireless devices for automation applications . 26
5.2.2 Central coordination point . 27
5.2.3 Coordination database . 30
5.2.4 Spectrum sensing system . 31
5.3 Protocol reference architecture . 32
5.3.1 General . 32
5.3.2 Data plane . 33
5.3.3 Management and control plane . 34
5.4 System of wireless communication applications . 35
5.4.1 CCP concept for sharing with incumbent radio systems . 35
5.4.2 Protection of incumbent radio systems . 35
5.4.3 CCP concept for intra-system coexistence . 35
5.5 Interfaces . 37
5.5.1 CCP . 37
5.5.2 CCP managed wireless communication application and wireless device . 37
5.5.3 Database . 37
5.5.4 Spectrum sensing system . 38
6 Parameter for coexistence assessment . 38
7 Parameter for coexistence control . 38
7.1 General . 38
7.2 Application parameter . 39
7.3 Radio parameter . 39
8 Management and control services . 40
8.1 General . 40
8.2 Application communication requirements management services. 41
8.2.1 Supported services . 41
8.2.2 GetGeneralPlantCharacteristic . 41

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022
IEC 62657-4:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
8.2.3 SetGeneralPlantCharacteristic . 43
8.2.4 GetApplicationCommunicationRequirements . 44
8.3 Wireless communication system and device subscription services . 46
8.3.1 Supported services . 46
8.3.2 SubscribeDevice . 46
8.3.3 UnsubscribeDevice . 48
8.3.4 SubscribeSystem . 50
8.3.5 UnsubscribeSystem . 52
8.3.6 GetDeviceAttributes . 53
8.4 Wireless communication system and device configuration and control
services . 56
8.4.1 Supported services . 56
8.4.2 SetTransmitPower . 56
8.4.3 SetFrequencyChannel . 57
8.4.4 SetBandwidth . 59
8.4.5 SetFrequencyHoppingSequence . 60
8.4.6 SetBlockedFrequencyList . 61
8.4.7 SetDwellTime . 63
8.4.8 SetMediumAccessControlMechanism . 64
8.4.9 SetDeviceStatus . 65
8.4.10 GetParameter . 67
8.4.11 SetParameter . 69
8.5 Medium resource management services . 70
8.5.1 Supported services . 70
8.5.2 GetMediumResourceReport . 71
8.5.3 SetMediumResourceReport . 73
8.5.4 NotifyMediumResource . 75
8.5.5 SetMediumSensingReport . 77
8.5.6 NotifyMediumSensingResults . 79
8.6 Database access services . 81
8.6.1 Supported service . 81
8.6.2 GetRadioRegulation . 81
Annex A (informative) Example of a CCP controlled WCA and incumbent
services/applications within the 5,8 GHz band . 84
Annex B (informative) Use of IEC CDD . 86
Annex C (informative) Mapping of the services to templates . 88
C.1 General . 88
C.2 Templates of the management services . 88
C.3 Templates of the subscription services. 91
C.4 Templates of the Wireless communication system and device configuration
and control services . 94
C.5 Templates of the Medium resource management services . 97
C.6 Templates of the Database access services . 100
Bibliography . 101

Figure 1 – Wireless coexistence conceptual model according to IEC 62657-2 . 18
Figure 2 – Sources to determine parameters for coexistence state calculation . 19
Figure 3 – Coexistence state function . 21

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022
– 4 – IEC 62657-4:2022 © IEC 2022
Figure 4 – Parameters describing active influences and control parameters used to
manage coexistence . 22
Figure 5 – Elements of central coordinated coexistence management system . 24
Figure 6 – Data exchange in central coordinated coexistence management system . 25
Figure 7 – CCP managed wireless devices and CCP managed wireless systems . 27
Figure 8 – Overview of CCP . 28
Figure 9 – Protocol reference model of CCP managed wireless device . 33
Figure 10 – CCP for intra-system coexistence. 36
Figure 11 – Primitive flow of GetGeneralPlantCharacteristic . 41
Figure 12 – Primitive flow of SetGeneralPlantCharacteristic . 43
Figure 13 – Primitive flow of GetApplicationCommunicationRequirements . 45
Figure 14 – Primitive flow of SubscribeDevice . 47
Figure 15 – Primitive flow of UnsubscribeDevice . 49
Figure 16 – Primitive flow of SubscribeSystem . 50
Figure 17 – Primitive flow of UnsubscribeSystem . 52
Figure 18 – Primitive flow of GetDeviceAttributes . 54
Figure 19 – Primitive flow of SetTransmitPower service . 56
Figure 20 – Primitive flow of SetFrequencyChannel service . 58
Figure 21 – Primitive flow of SetBandwidth service . 59
Figure 22 – Primitive flow of SetFrequencyHoppingSequence service . 60
Figure 23 – Primitive flow of SetBlockedFrequencyList service . 62
Figure 24 – Primitive flow of SetDwellTime service . 63
Figure 25 – Primitive flow of SetMediumAccessControlMechanism service . 64
Figure 26 – Primitive flow of SetDeviceStatus service . 66
Figure 27 – Primitive flow of GetParameter service for CMWCA . 67
Figure 28 – Primitive flow of GetParameter service for CMWD . 67
Figure 29 – Primitive flow of SetParameter service for CMWCA . 69
Figure 30 – Primitive flow of SetParameter service for CMWD . 69
Figure 31 – Primitive flow of GetMediumResourceReport service for CMWCA . 71
Figure 32 – Primitive flow of GetMediumResourceReport service for CMWD . 71
Figure 33 – Primitive flow of SetMediumResourceReport service for CMWCA . 73
Figure 34 – Primitive flow of SetMediumResourceReport service for CMWD . 74
Figure 35 – Primitive flow of NotifyMediumResource service for CMWCA . 76
Figure 36 – Primitive flow of NotifyMediumResource service for CMWD . 76
Figure 37 – Primitive flow of SetMediumSensingReport service for SSN . 77
Figure 38 – Primitive flow of SetMediumSensingReport service for SSF in CMWD . 78
Figure 39 – Primitive flow of NotifyMediumSensingResults service for SSN . 80
Figure 40 – Primitive flow of NotifyMediumSensingResults service for SSF in CMWD . 80
Figure 41 – Primitive flow of GetRadioRegulation service . 81
Figure A.1 – CCP controlled WCA and incumbent services and applications . 84
Figure A.2 – Overview of incumbent service/applications . 85
Figure B.1 – Fostering wireless coexistence management . 87

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022
IEC 62657-4:2022 © IEC 2022 – 5 –
Table 1 – Explanations of radio channels . 19
Table 2 – Level of effectiveness of wireless automation . 30
Table 3 – List of parameters for coexistence assessment . 38
Table 4 – List of application parameters for coexistence control . 39
Table 5 – List of radio parameters for coexistence control. 39
Table 6 – GetGeneralPlantCharacteristic service parameters. 42
Table 7 – SetGeneralPlantCharacteristic service parameters . 43
Table 8 – GetApplicationCommunicationRequirements service parameters . 45
Table 9 – SubscribeDevice service parameters . 47
Table 10 – UnsubscribeDevice service parameters . 49
Table 11 – SubscribeSystem service parameters . 51
Table 12 – UnsubscribeSystem service parameters . 52
Table 13 – GetDeviceAttributes service parameters . 54
Table 14 – SetTransmitPower service parameter . 57
Table 15 – SetFrequencyChannel service parameter . 58
Table 16 – SetBandwidth service parameter . 59
Table 17 – SetFrequencyHoppingSequence service parameter . 61
Table 18 – SetBlockedFrequencyList service parameter . 62
Table 19 – SetDwellTime service parameter . 63
Table 20 – SetMediumAccessControlMechanism service parameter . 65
Table 21 – SetDeviceStatus service parameter . 66
Table 22 – GetParameter service parameter . 68
Table 23 – SetParameter service parameter . 70
Table 24 – GetMediumResourceReport service parameter . 72
Table 25 – SetMediumResourceReport service parameter . 74
Table 26 – NotifyMediumResource service parameter . 76
Table 27 – SetMediumSensingReport service parameter . 78
Table 28 – NotifyMediumSensingResults service parameter . 80
Table 29 – GetRadioRegulation service parameter . 82
Table A.1 – Incumbent services and applications . 85
Table C.1 – GetGeneralPlantCharacteristic service parameter template . 89
Table C.2 – SetGeneralPlantCharacteristic service parameter template . 90
Table C.3 – GetApplicationCommunicationRequirements service parameter template . 90
Table C.4 – SubscribeDevice service parameter template . 91
Table C.5 – UnsubscribeDevice service parameter template . 91
Table C.6 – SubscribeSystem service parameter template . 92
Table C.7 – UnsubscribeSystem service parameter template . 92
Table C.8 – GetDeviceAttributes service parameter template . 93
Table C.9 – SetTransmitPower service parameter template . 94
Table C.10 – SetFrequencyChannel service parameter template . 94
Table C.11 – SetBandwidth service parameter template . 95
Table C.12 – SetFrequencyHoppingSequence service parameter template . 95
Table C.13 – SetBlockedFrequencyList service parameter template . 95

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022
– 6 – IEC 62657-4:2022 © IEC 2022
Table C.14 – SetDwellTime service parameter template . 96
Table C.15 – SetMediumAccessControlMechanism service parameter template. 96
Table C.16 – SetDeviceStatus service parameter template . 96
Table C.17 – GetParameter service parameter template . 97
Table C.18 – SetParameter service parameter template . 97
Table C.19 – GetMediumResourceReport service parameter template . 98
Table C.20 – SetMediumResourceReport service parameter template . 98
Table C.21 – NotifyMediumResource service parameter template . 99
Table C.22 – SetMediumSensingReport service parameter template . 99
Table C.23 – NotifyMediumSensingResults service parameter template . 100
Table C.24 – GetRadioRegulation service parameter template . 100

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SIST EN IEC 62657-4:2022
IEC 62657-4:2022 © IEC 2022 – 7 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

INDUSTRIAL NETWORKS –
COEXISTENCE OF WIRELESS SYSTEMS –

Part 4: Coexistence management with central coordination
of wireless applications

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in t
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN IEC 62657-4:2019
01-september-2019
Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Brezžična komunikacijska omrežja - 4. del:
Upravljanje soobstoja s centraliziranim usklajevanjem brezžičnih aplikacij
Industrial communication networks - Wireless communication networks - Part 4:
Coexistence management with central coordination of wireless applications
Réseaux de communication industriels - Réseaux de communication sans fil - Partie 4:
Gestion de coexistence avec coordination centralisée des applications sans fil
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 62657-4:2019
ICS:
25.040.40 Merjenje in krmiljenje Industrial process
industrijskih postopkov measurement and control
35.110 Omreževanje Networking
oSIST prEN IEC 62657-4:2019 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN IEC 62657-4:2019

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 62657-4:2019
65C/967/CDV

COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJECT NUMBER:
IEC 62657-4 ED1
DATE OF CIRCULATION: CLOSING DATE FOR VOTING:
2019-07-19 2019-10-11
SUPERSEDES DOCUMENTS:
65C/916/CD,65C/927B/CC

IEC SC 65C : INDUSTRIAL NETWORKS
SECRETARIAT: SECRETARY:
France Ms Valérie DEMASSIEUX
OF INTEREST TO THE FOLLOWING COMMITTEES: PROPOSED HORIZONTAL STANDARD:

SC 3D
Other TC/SCs are requested to indicate their interest, if
any, in this CDV to the secretary.
FUNCTIONS CONCERNED:

EMC ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE SAFETY
SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING NOT SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
Attention IEC-CENELEC parallel voting
The attention of IEC National Committees, members of
CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft
for Vote (CDV) is submitted for parallel voting.
The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the
CENELEC online voting system.

This document is still under study and subject to change. It should not be used for reference purposes.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of
which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.

TITLE:
Industrial communication networks - Wireless communication networks - Part 4: Coexistence
management with central coordination of wireless applications

PROPOSED STABILITY DATE: 2024

NOTE FROM TC/SC OFFICERS:
NC comments on this CDV will be resolved during the next SC65C/WG17 meeting provisionally
scheduled on October 28th-30th, 2019 in Frankfurt (Germany) (to be confirmed)
Copyright © 2019 International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC. All rights reserved. It is permitted to
download this electronic file, to make a copy and to print out the content for the sole purpose of preparing
National Committee positions. You may not copy or "mirror" the file or printed version of the document, or any
part of it, for any other purpose without permission in writing from IEC.

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oSIST prEN IEC 62657-4:2019
65C/967/CDV – 2 – IEC CDV 62657-4  IEC:2019
1 CONTENTS
2
3 FOREWORD . 6
4 INTRODUCTION . 8
5 1 Scope . 9
6 2 Normative references . 9
7 3 Terms, definitions, abbreviated terms and acronyms . 9
8 3.1 Terms and definitions from IEC 62657-2 . 9
9 3.2 Additional terms and definitions . 10
10 3.3 Abbreviated terms and acronyms . 11
11 4 Area of consideration. 14
12 4.1 Coexistence conceptual model . 14
13 4.2 Investigation of coexistence state . 14
14 4.3 Implementing radio resources and their utilization . 16
15 4.4 Coexistence management equipment . 17
16 5 Wireless coexistence management system architecture . 17
17 5.1 General . 17
18 5.2 System elements . 20
19 5.2.1 Wireless systems and wireless devices for automation applications . 20
20 5.2.2 Central coordination point . 22
21 5.2.3 Coordination database . 25
22 5.2.4 Spectrum sensing system . 25
23 5.3 Reference architecture . 26
24 5.3.1 General . 26
25 5.3.2 Data plane . 27
26 5.3.3 Management and control plane . 28
27 5.4 System of wireless communication applications . 29
28 5.4.1 CCP concept for sharing with other incumbent radio systems . 29
29 5.4.2 Incumbent protection . 29
30 5.4.3 CCP concept for intra-system coexistence . 29
31 5.5 Interfaces. 31
32 5.5.1 CCP . 31
33 5.5.2 CCP managed wireless systems and wireless device for automation
34 application . 31
35 5.5.3 Database . 31
36 5.5.4 Spectrum sensing system . 31
37 6 Parameter for coexistence assessment. 31
38 7 Parameter for coexistence control . 32
39 7.1 General . 32
40 7.2 Application parameter . 32
41 7.3 Radio parameter . 32
42 8 Management and control services . 33
43 8.1 General . 33
44 8.2 Application communication requirements management services . 34
45 8.2.1 Supported services . 34
46 8.2.2 GetGeneralPlantCharacteristic . 34
47 8.2.3 SetGeneralPlantCharacteristic . 36

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48 8.2.4 GetApplicationCommunicationRequirement . 37
49 8.3 Wireless communication system and device subscription services . 39
50 8.3.1 Supported services . 39
51 8.3.2 SubscribeDevice . 40
52 8.3.3 UnSubscribeDevice . 41
53 8.3.4 SubscribeSystem . 43
54 8.3.5 UnsubscribeSystem . 45
55 8.3.6 GetDeviceAttribute . 46
56 8.4 Wireless communication system and device configuration and control
57 services . 48
58 8.4.1 Supported services . 48
59 8.4.2 SetTransmitPower . 49
60 8.4.3 SetFrequencyChannel . 50
61 8.4.4 SetBandwidth . 51
62 8.4.5 SetFrequencyHoppingSequence . 52
63 8.4.6 SetBlackListedFrequencyRange . 53
64 8.4.7 SetDwellTime . 55
65 8.4.8 SetMediumAccessControlMechanism . 56
66 8.4.9 SetDeviceStatus . 57
67 8.5 Medium resource management services . 58
68 8.5.1 Supported services . 58
69 8.5.2 GetMediumResourceReport . 58
70 8.5.3 SetMediumResourceReport . 61
71 8.5.4 GetMediumResource . 63
72 8.5.5 SetMediumSensingReport . 65
73 8.5.6 GetMediumSensingResults . 67
74 8.6 Database access services . 69
75 8.6.1 GetRadioRegulation . 69
76 Annex A (informative) Example of a CCP controlled WCA and incumbent
77 services/applications within the 5,8 GHz band . 72
78 Bibliography . 74
79
80 Figure 1 - Wireless coexistence conceptual model according to IEC62657-2 . 14
81 Figure 2 - Sources to determine parameters for coexistence state calculation. 15
82 Figure 3 - Coexistence state function . 16
83 Figure 4 - Parameters describing active influences and control parameters used to
84 manage coexistence . 17
85 Figure 5 – Elements of central coordinated coexistence management system . 19
86 Figure 6 – Data exchange in central coordinated coexistence management system . 20
87 Figure 7 – CCP managed wireless device . 21
88 Figure 8 – Overview of CCP . 23
89 Figure 9 - Protocol reference model of CCP managed wireless device . 27
90 Figure 10 – CCP for intra-system coexistence . 30
91 Figure 11 – Primitive flow of GetGeneralPlantCharacteristic . 35
92 Figure 12 – Primitive flow of SetGeneralPlantCharacteristic . 36
93 Figure 13 – Primitive flow of GetApplicationCommunicationRequirements . 38
94 Figure 14 – Primitive flow of SubscribeDevice . 40

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95 Figure 15 – Primitive flow of UnsubscribeDevice . 42
96 Figure 16 – Primitive flow of SubscribeSystem . 43
97 Figure 17 – Primitive flow of UnsubscribeDevice . 45
98 Figure 18 – Primitive flow of GetDeviceAttributes . 47
99 Figure 19 – Primitive flow of SetTransmitPower service . 49
100 Figure 20 – Primitive flow of SetFrequencyChannel service . 50
101 Figure 21 – Primitive flow of SetBandwidth service . 51
102 Figure 22 – Primitive flow of SetFrequencyHoppingSequence service . 52
103 Figure 23 – Primitive flow of SetBlackListedFrequencyRange service . 54
104 Figure 24 – Primitive flow of SetDwellTime service . 55
105 Figure 25 – Primitive flow of SetMediumAccessControlMechanism service . 56
106 Figure 26 – Primitive flow of SetDeviceStatus service . 57
107 Figure 27 – Primitive flow of GetMediumResourceReport service for CMWCA . 59
108 Figure 28 – Primitive flow of GetMediumResourceReport service for CMWD . 59
109 Figure 29 – Primitive flow of SetMediumResourceReport service for CMWCA . 61
110 Figure 30 – Primitive flow of SetMediumResourceReport service for CMWD . 61
111 Figure 31 – Primitive flow of GetMediumResource service for CMWCA . 63
112 Figure 32 – Primitive flow of GetMediumResource service for CMWD . 63
113 Figure 33 – Primitive flow of SetMediumSensingReport service for SSN . 65
114 Figure 34 – Primitive flow of SetMediumSensingReport service for SSF in CMWD . 65
115 Figure 35 – Primitive flow of GetMediumSensingResults service for SSN. 67
116 Figure 36 – Primitive flow of GetMediumSensingResults service for SSF in CMWD . 68
117 Figure 37 – Primitive flow of GetRadioRegulation service . 69
118 Figure A.1 – CCP controlled WCA and incumbent services and applications . 72
119 Figure A.2 – Overview of incumbent service/applications . 73
120
121 Table 1 – Explanations of radio channels . 15
122 Table 2 – Level of effectiveness of wireless automation . 24
123 Table 3 – List of parameters for coexistence assessment . 32
124 Table 4 – List of application parameters for coexistence control. 32
125 Table 5 – List of radio parameters for coexistence control . 32
126 Table 6 – GetGeneralPlantCharacteristic service parameters . 35
127 Table 7 – SetGeneralPlantCharacteristic service parameters . 36
128 Table 8 – GetApplicationCommunicationRequirements service parameters . 38
129 Table 9 – SubscribeDevice service parameters . 40
130 Table 10 – UnSubscribeDevice service parameters . 42
131 Table 11 – SubscribeSystem service parameters . 43
132 Table 12 – UnSubscribeDevice service parameters . 45
133 Table 13 – GetDeviceAttribute service parameters . 47
134 Table 14 – SetTransmitPower service parameter . 49
135 Table 15 – SetFrequencyChannel service parameter . 50
136 Table 16 – SetBandwidth service parameter . 51
137 Table 17 – SetFrequencyHoppingSequence service parameter . 53

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138 Table 18 – SetBlackListedFrequencyRange service parameter . 54
139 Table 19 – SetDwellTime service parameter . 55
140 Table 20 – SetMediumAccessControlMechanism service parameter . 56
141 Table 21 – SetDeviceStatus service parameter . 57
142 Table 22 – GetMediumResourceReport service parameter . 59
143 Table 23 – SetMediumResourceReport service parameter . 61
144 Table 24 – GetMediumResource service parameter . 64
145 Table 25 – SetMediumSensingReport service parameter . 65
146 Table 26 – GetMediumSensingResults service parameter . 68
147 Table 27 – GetRadioRegulation service parameter . 69
148 Table A.1 – Incumbent services and applications . 73
149
150
151

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152 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
153 ____________
154
155 INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
156 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
157
158 Part 4: Coexistence management with central coordination of wireless
159 applications
160
161
162
163 FOREWORD
164 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
165 all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
166 international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
167 this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
168 Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
169 Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
170 in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
171 governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
172 with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
173 agreement between the two organizations.
174 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
175 consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
176 interested IEC National Committees.
177 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
178 Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
179 Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
180 misinterpretation by any end user.
181 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
182 transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
183 between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
184 the latter.
185 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
186 assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
187 services carried out by independent certification bodies.
188 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
189 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
190 members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
191 other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
192 expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
193 Publications.
194 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
195 indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
196 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
197 patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
198 International Standard IEC 62657-4 has been prepared by subcommittee 65C: Industrial
199 networks, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, control and
200 automation.
201 The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
65C/XX/FDIS 65C/XX/RVD
202
203 Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
204 voting indicated in the above table.
205 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

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206 The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
207 the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
208 related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
209 • reconfirmed,
210 • withdrawn,
211 • replaced by a revised edition, or
212 • amended.
213
214 The National Committees are requested to note that for this publication the stability date
215 is 2024.
216 THIS TEXT IS INCLUDED FOR THE INFORMATION OF THE NATIONAL COMMITTEES AND WILL BE DELETED
217 AT THE PUBLICATION STAGE.
218
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
219

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220 INTRODUCTION
221 The IEC 62657 series provides background, foundations, process and examples to achieve
222 wireless coexistence. With a coexistence management process according to IEC 62657-2, a
223 predictable assuredness of coexistence can be achieved for a given spectrum while ensuring
224 that application requirements continue to be met. The present document provides an
225 automated coexistence management.
226

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227 INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
228 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS –
229
230 Part 4: Coexistence management with central coordination of wireless
231 applications
232
233 1 Scope
234 This International Standard specifies a concept and methods for central coordination (CC) of
235 automation applications using wireless communications to extend the coexistence
236 management according to IEC 62657-2. It establishes system elements, interfaces and
237 relationships for a central coordination. Functions, data and data exchange for assessing and
238 maintaining the coexistence state are specified.
239 This document is applicable to develop, implement, or modify procedures or solutions.
240 This document provides requirements for automated coexistence management systems.
241 This document provides requirements for:
242 • Determination of the coexistence state;
243 • Automated coexistence management procedures;
244 • CC amendments for existing wireless communication solutions;
245 • CC functions that coordinate legacy and new wireless communication systems.
246 This document is not restricted to a specific radio frequency range nor is it restricted to a
247 specific wireless communication technology.
248 2 Normative references
249 The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
250 content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
251 cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
252 any amendments) applies.
253 IEC 62657-1, Industrial communication networks - wireless communication networks – Part 1:
254 Wireless communication requirements and spectrum considerations
255 IEC 62657-2, Industrial communication networks – wireless communication networks – Part 2:
256 Coexistence management
257 3 Terms, definitions, abbreviated terms and acronyms
258 For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
259 ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
260 addresses:
261 • IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
262 • ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
263
264 3.1 Terms and definitions from IEC 62657-2
265 For the purposes of this document, the following terms as defined in IEC 62657-2 apply:
266 – antenna
267 – automation application
268 – bandwidth

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269 – center frequency
270 – coexistence (wireless communication coexistence)
271 – coexistence assessment
272 – coexistence planning
273 – coexistence management
274 – communication load
275 – duty cycle
276 – dwell time
277 – frequency band
278 – frequency channel
279 – lower cut-off frequency
280 – mechanisms for adaptivity
281 – plant
282 – power spectral density
283 – radio channel
284 – signal to interference and noise ratio
285 – received signal strength indication
286 – receiver sensitivity
287 – transfer interval
288 – wireless application
289 – wireless communication
290 – wireless communication application
291 – wireless communication solution
292 – wireless communication system
293 – wireless device
294 – wireless network
295 – total radiated power
296 – upper cut-off frequency
297
298 3.2 Additional terms and definitions
299 3.2.1
300 allocation
301 entry in the table of frequency allocations of a given frequency band for the purpose of its
...

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