SIST EN 61307:2011
(Main)Industrial microwave heating installations - Test methods for the determination of power output
Industrial microwave heating installations - Test methods for the determination of power output
This International Standard specifies test methods for the determination of the available microwave output power and the efficiency of frequency conversion from the electrical input in industrial microwave heating installations. This standard also specifies test methods for assessing the microwave power deposition in the microwave workload - the microwave workload power, in microwave-only installations. This standard is applicable to industrial microwave heating equipment and installations in the frequency range from 300 MHz to 300 GHz. This standard relates to industrial microwave heating equipment operating under normal load. This standard does not apply to appliances for household and similar use (covered by IEC 60335-2-25), commercial use (covered by IEC 60335-2-90) or laboratory use (covered by IEC 61010-2-010).
Industrielle Mikrowellen-Erwärmungsanlagen - Messverfahren für die Bestimmung der Ausgangsleistung
Installations industrielles de chauffage à hyperfréquence - Méthodes d'essais pour la détermination de la puissance de sortie
La CEI 61307:2011 spécifie les méthodes d'essai permettant de déterminer la puissance hyperfréquence de sortie disponible et le rendement de la conversion de fréquence à partir de l'entrée électrique dans les installations industrielles de chauffage à hyperfréquence. La présente norme spécifie également des méthodes d'essai permettant d'évaluer l'apport de puissance hyperfréquence dans la charge de travail micro-onde, la puissance hyperfréquence de la charge de travail dans les installations uniquement à hyperfréquence. La présente norme est applicable aux équipements et aux installations industrielles de chauffage à hyperfréquence dans la gamme de fréquences allant de 300 MHz à 300 GHz. Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition parue en 2006. Elle constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: a) elle couvre la manière de mesurer non seulement la puissance hyperfréquence de sortie de toutes les conceptions types d'équipement, mais aussi le rendement des systèmes, en incluant les modes de veille et d'hibernation; b) le traitement des types antérieurs d'équipement A et B est respectivement remplacé par des mesures de la puissance hyperfréquence de sortie disponible et de la puissance hyperfréquence de la charge de travail.
Industrijske inštalacije za mikrovalovno segrevanje - Preskusne metode za ugotavljanje izhodne moči
Ta mednarodni standard določa preskusne metode za ugotavljanje razpoložljive mikrovalovne izhodne moči in učinkovitosti frekvenčnega pretvarjanja iz električne vhodne moči pri industrijskih inštalacijah za mikrovalovno segrevanje. Ta standard določa tudi preskusne metode za ocenjevanje kopičenja mikrovalovne moči pri mikrovalovni delovni obremenitvi – moči mikrovalovne delovne obremenitve v izključno mikrovalovnih napeljavah. Ta standard velja za industrijsko opremo za mikrovalovno segrevanje in inštalacije v frekvenčnem razponu od 300 MHz do 300 GHz. Ta standard se nanaša na industrijsko opremo za mikrovalovno segrevanje, ki deluje pri normalni obremenitvi. Ta standard ne velja za aparate za gospodinjsko ali podobno uporabo (zajete v IEC 60335-2-25), gospodarsko uporabo (zajete v IEC 60335-2-90) ali laboratorijsko uporabo (zajete v 61010-2-010).
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61307:2011
01-oktober-2011
,QGXVWULMVNHLQãWDODFLMH]DPLNURYDORYQRVHJUHYDQMH3UHVNXVQHPHWRGH]D
XJRWDYOMDQMHL]KRGQHPRþL
Industrial microwave heating installations - Test methods for the determination of power
output
Industrielle Mikrowellen-Erwärmungsanlagen - Messverfahren für die Bestimmung der
Ausgangsleistung
Installations industrielles de chauffage à hyperfréquence - Méthodes d'essais pour la
détermination de la puissance de sortie
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61307:2011
ICS:
25.180.10 (OHNWULþQHSHþL Electric furnaces
SIST EN 61307:2011 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 61307:2011
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SIST EN 61307:2011
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61307
NORME EUROPÉENNE
July 2011
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.180.10 Supersedes EN 61307:2006
English version
Industrial microwave heating installations -
Test methods for the determination of power output
(IEC 61307:2011)
Installations industrielles de chauffage à Industrielle Mikrowellen-
hyperfréquence - Erwärmungsanlagen -
Méthodes d'essai pour la détermination de Messverfahren für die Bestimmung der
la puissance de sortie Ausgangsleistung
(CEI 61307:2011) (IEC 61307:2011)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-06-22. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61307:2011 E
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SIST EN 61307:2011
EN 61307:2011 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 27/761/CDV, future edition 3 of IEC 61307, prepared by IEC TC 27, Industrial
electroheating, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as
EN 61307 on 2011-06-22.
This European Standard supersedes EN 61307:2006.
EN 61307:2011 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 61307:2006:
a) it covers how to measure not only the microwave power output of all typical equipment designs, but
also the system efficiency, including the standby and hibernation modes;
b) the handling of the former A and B types of equipment is replaced by measurements of the available
microwave power output and microwave workload power, respectively.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
(dop) 2012-03-22
national standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2014-06-22
with the EN have to be withdrawn
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61307:2011 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 60335-2-25 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60335-2-25.
IEC 60335-2-90 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60335-2-90.
IEC 60705 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60705.
IEC 61010-2-010 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61010-2-010.
__________
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SIST EN 61307:2011
- 3 - EN 61307:2011
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-221 1990 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
+ A1 1993 Chapter 221: Magnetic materials and
+ A2 1999 components
+ A3 2007
IEC 60050-726 1982 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Chapter 726: Transmission lines and
waveguides
IEC 60050-841 2004 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 841: Industrial electroheat
IEC 60519-6 - Safety in electroheat installations - EN 60519-6 -
Part 6: Specifications for safety in industrial
microwave heating equipment
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SIST EN 61307:2011
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SIST EN 61307:2011
IEC 61307
®
Edition 3.0 2011-05
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Industrial microwave heating installations – Test methods for the determination
of power output
Installations industrielles de chauffage à hyperfréquence – Méthodes d'essai
pour la determination de la puissance de sortie
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX N
ICS 25.180.10 ISBN 978-2-88912-499-2
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
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SIST EN 61307:2011
– 2 – 61307 IEC:2011
CONTENTS
1 FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Methods of microwave power measurements . 8
4.1 General . 8
4.2 Available microwave power output . 8
4.3 Microwave workload power . 8
4.4 Effective microwave power and efficiency . 9
5 Calorimetric power measurements . 9
5.1 General . 9
5.2 Direct water power measurements . 9
5.3 Dummy load power measurements . 10
6 Determination of microwave workload power . 10
7 Determination of effective microwave power . 11
7.1 General . 11
7.2 The open container water test . 11
7.3 Tests using other liquids . 12
Electrical efficiency . 12
8
8.1 Available microwave power output . 12
8.2 Electric input . 13
9 Standby power consumption . 13
Bibliography . 14
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SIST EN 61307:2011
61307 IEC:2011 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
INDUSTRIAL MICROWAVE HEATING INSTALLATIONS –
TEST METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION
OF POWER OUTPUT
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61307 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 27:
Industrial electroheating.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2006. It constitutes a
technical revision .
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:-
a) it covers how to measure not only the microwave power output of all typical equipment
designs, but also the system efficiency, including the standby and hibernation modes;
b) the handling of the former A and B types of equipment is replaced by measurements of the
available microwave power output and microwave workload power, respectively.
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SIST EN 61307:2011
– 4 – 61307 IEC:2011
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
CDV Report on voting
27/761/CDV 27/782/RVC
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
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SIST EN 61307:2011
61307 IEC:2011 – 5 –
INDUSTRIAL MICROWAVE HEATING INSTALLATIONS –
TEST METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION
OF POWER OUTPUT
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies test methods for the determination of the available
microwave output power and the efficiency of frequency conversion from the electrical input in
industrial microwave heating installations.
This standard also specifies test methods for assessing the microwave power deposition in
the microwave workload – the microwave workload power, in microwave-only installations.
This standard is applicable to industrial microwave heating equipment and installations in the
frequency range from 300 MHz to 300 GHz.
This standard relates to industrial microwave heating equipment operating under normal load.
This standard does not apply to appliances for household and similar use (covered by
IEC 60335-2-25), commercial use (covered by IEC 60335-2-90) or laboratory use (covered by
IEC 61010-2-010).
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60050-221:1990, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Chapter 221: Magnetic
materials and components
Amendment 1(1993)
Amendment 2 (1999)
Amendment 3 (2007)
IEC 60050-841:2004, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 841: Industrial
electroheat
IEC 60050-726:1982, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Chapter 726: Transmission
lines and waveguides
IEC 60519-6, Safety in electroheat installations – Part 6: Specifications for safety in industrial
microwave heating equipment
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions of IEC 60519-6 and
IEC 60050-841 as well as the following apply.
3.1
calorimetric power meter
calorimeter power meter
power meter which uses temperature rise in a medium as a means of measuring absorbed
power
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SIST EN 61307:2011
– 6 – 61307 IEC:2011
NOTE The medium, typically water, is either the power-absorbing agent or has heat transferred to it from a
power-absorbing element.
[IEC 60050-726:1982, 726-21-10]
3.2
circulator
passive device having three or more ports in which the power entering any port is transmitted
to the next port according to a given order of sequence
NOTE The typical forms are junction circulators [IEC 60050-221:1990, 221-05-14] of the T junction
[IEC 60050-726:1982, 726-17-12] or Y junction [IEC 60050-726:1982, 726-17-13].
[IEC 60050-221:1990, 221-05-11, modified]
3.3
cross coupling (between generators)
appearance of undesired microwave energy in a microwave generator or the transmission line
output port of a microwave generator assembly caused by one or several other microwave
generators or microwave generator assemblies
3.4
electrical efficiency of microwave heating equipment
quotient between the available microwave power output and the electric input to the mains
frequency power supply or microwave generator assembly, at power settings for normal
operation
3.5
insertion loss
loss resulting from the insertion of a network into a transmission system, the ratio of the
power delivered to that part of the system following the network, before insertion of the
network, to the power delivered to that same part after insertion of the network
NOTE The insertion loss is generally expressed in decibels.
[IEC 60050-726:1982, 726-06-07]
3.6
isolation (of a three-port circulator)
reverse attenuation between the main output port and main input port, with all ports being
impedance matched
NOTE 1 The isolation should not be confused with the reverse loss occurring between adjacent ports.
NOTE 2 This is a special case of cross coupling of a circulator [IEC 60050-726:1982, 726-16-06].
3.7
means of access
all structural features of the microwave heating equipment which can be opened or removed
without the use of a tool to provide access to the interior of the microwave applicator or
microwave cavity
3.8
microwave applicator
structure which applies the microwave energy to the load
[IEC 60050-841:2004, 841-29-11]
3.9
microwave cavity
space enclosed by inner metal walls and a door or an access opening and in which the
microwave load is placed
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SIST EN 61307:2011
61307 IEC:2011 – 7 –
[IEC 60050-841:2004, 841-29-19, modified]
3.10
microwave enclosure
structure which is intended to confine the microwave energy to a defined region
NOTE Examples are a cavity, door seals and waveguides.
[IEC 60050-841:2004, 841-29-20]
3.11
microwave generator
source used to produce electromagnetic energy in the frequency range from 300 MHz to
300 GHz
[IEC 60050-841:2004, 841-29-16]
NOTE In the context of this standard, the microwave generator is only the component where the frequency
conversion takes place. See 3.2.
3.12
microwave generator assembly
part of the microwave heating equipment comprising an apparatus producing microwave
energy and its associated transmission line output port
NOTE 1 The assembly includes the microwave generator, the power supply of the microwave generator and its ancillary
and control circuits. If a circulator is used, it is also included.
NOTE 2 Microwave heating equipment containing a microwave generator assembly was classified as Type A in
earlier editions of this standard; equipment where a transmission line output port is not available was classified as
Type B.
3.13
microwave heating equipment
assembly of electric and mechanical devices intended for the transfer of microwave energy to
the microwave load and comprising in general power supplies, microwave generators or
microwave generator assemblies with cooling arrangements and circulators if used,
microwave applicators or cavi
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