SIST EN 13398:2018
(Main)Bitumen and bituminous binders - Determination of the elastic recovery of modified bitumen
General Information
- Abstract
This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the elastic recovery of bituminous binders in a ductilometer at the test temperature (typically 25°C or 10°C; other temperatures can be used).
It is especially applicable to bituminous binders modified with thermoplastic elastomers, but can also be used with other bituminous binders which generate only small recovery.
WARNING - The use of this European Standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This European Standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this European Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
- Status
- Published
- Public Enquiry End Date
- 29-Mar-2016
- Publication Date
- 18-Jan-2018
- Technical Committee
- VLA - Water proofing
- Current Stage
- 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 19-Dec-2017
- Due Date
- 23-Feb-2018
- Completion Date
- 19-Jan-2018
Overview
SIST EN 13398:2018 is a European Standard developed by CEN that defines a precise method for determining the elastic recovery of bitumen and bituminous binders. This standard is particularly designed for modified bitumen, especially those enhanced with thermoplastic elastomers, but also applicable to other bituminous binders exhibiting minimal recovery. The test is performed using a ductilometer at controlled temperatures, typically 25°C or 10°C, but alternative temperatures can be utilized depending on binder characteristics. The method involves stretching a bitumen specimen to evaluate its ability to recover elastically after being deformed.
Key Topics
- Elastic Recovery Measurement: The standard specifies how to measure the elastic recovery (RE) of molded bitumen specimens stretched to 200 mm elongation in a ductilometer and then cut to monitor recovery after 30 minutes.
- Test Conditions: Temperature control is critical, with ±0.5°C accuracy in a water bath to maintain the bitumen at the required testing temperature.
- Specimen Preparation: Preparation of samples follows strict guidelines, including moulding procedures, temperature conditioning, and use of release agents to ensure consistent test conditions.
- Apparatus Specifications: Details about the mould dimensions, traction device speed control (50 mm/min ±2.5), and temperature-controlled water bath are specified to ensure repeatability.
- Calculation Method: Elastic recovery is calculated as a percentage of the shortening of half-threads relative to the original elongation, with clear guidance on handling premature breaks.
- Precision and Repeatability: The standard includes repeatability and reproducibility data based on interlaboratory round-robin tests, confirming the method’s reliability within 4% and 7% tolerances respectively.
Applications
SIST EN 13398:2018 is essential for:
- Quality Control of Modified Bitumen: Ensures bituminous binders modified for enhanced elasticity meet performance criteria, crucial for road construction and waterproofing materials.
- Performance Evaluation: Helps assess materials used in flexible pavements where elastic recovery affects durability and crack resistance.
- Material Development: Facilitates research and development of new modified bitumen formulations by providing a standardized metric for elasticity.
- Compliance and Certification: Supports manufacturers and testing laboratories in complying with European regulations and ensures consistent characterization across different labs and production batches.
Related Standards
- EN 58 – Sampling procedures for bituminous binders, ensuring representative sample collection for testing elastic recovery.
- EN 1427 – Determination of softening point by ring and ball method, critical for conditioning tests in EN 13398.
- EN 12594 – Guides the preparation of bitumen test samples, ensuring uniform specimen quality.
- EN 1431 – Measures residual binder and oil content in bitumen emulsions, complementary for quality assessments.
- EN 12607-1 and EN 12607-2 – Methods for determining heat and air hardening resistance of bituminous binders, often used alongside elastic recovery testing to fully characterize binder performance.
Keywords: SIST EN 13398:2018, bitumen elastic recovery, modified bituminous binders, ductilometer test, thermoplastic elastomers, bitumen testing standards, elastic recovery method, flexible pavement materials, bitumen quality control, CEN bitumen standards, bituminous binder properties.
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2018
- Effective Date
- 27-May-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2026
Get Certified
Connect with accredited certification bodies for this standard
DIBt (Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik)
German Institute for Building Technology.
DIN CERTCO
DIN Group product certification.
Element Materials Technology
Materials testing and product certification.
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Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN 13398:2018 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Bitumen and bituminous binders - Determination of the elastic recovery of modified bitumen". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the elastic recovery of bituminous binders in a ductilometer at the test temperature (typically 25°C or 10°C; other temperatures can be used). It is especially applicable to bituminous binders modified with thermoplastic elastomers, but can also be used with other bituminous binders which generate only small recovery. WARNING - The use of this European Standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This European Standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this European Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the elastic recovery of bituminous binders in a ductilometer at the test temperature (typically 25°C or 10°C; other temperatures can be used). It is especially applicable to bituminous binders modified with thermoplastic elastomers, but can also be used with other bituminous binders which generate only small recovery. WARNING - The use of this European Standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This European Standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this European Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
SIST EN 13398:2018 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 75.140 - Waxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum products; 91.100.50 - Binders. Sealing materials. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN 13398:2018 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 13398:2010, SIST EN 1427:2026, SIST EN 12594:2025, SIST EN 58:2012, SIST EN 1427:2015, SIST EN 13589:2018, SIST EN 15322:2009, SIST EN 13808:2005, SIST EN 13589:2008, SIST EN 14733:2005+A1:2011, SIST EN 14023:2010. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
SIST EN 13398:2018 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011; Standardization Mandates: M/124. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
SIST EN 13398:2018 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.RGLILFLUDQLKELWXPQRYBitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel - Bestimmung der elastischen Rückstellung von modifiziertem BitumenBitumes et liants bitumineux - Détermination du retour élastique des bitumes modifiésBitumen and bituminous binders - Determination of the elastic recovery of modified bitumen91.100.50Veziva. Tesnilni materialiBinders. Sealing materials75.140Voski, bitumni in drugi naftni proizvodiWaxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13398:2017SIST EN 13398:2018en,fr,de01-februar-2018SIST EN 13398:2018SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13398:20101DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13398
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Bitumen and bituminous binders æ Determination of the elastic recovery of modified bitumen Bitumes et liants bitumineux æ Détermination du retour élastique des bitumes modifiés
Bitumen und bitumenhaltige Bindemittel æ Bestimmung der elastischen Rückstellung von modifiziertem Bitumen This European Standard was approved by CEN on
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egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Rue de la Science 23,
B-1040 Brussels
t r s y CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s u u { zã t r s y ESIST EN 13398:2018
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