SIST EN ISO 17945:2015
(Main)Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Metallic materials resistant to sulfide stress cracking in corrosive petroleum refining environments (ISO 17945:2015)
Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Metallic materials resistant to sulfide stress cracking in corrosive petroleum refining environments (ISO 17945:2015)
ISO 17945:2015 establishes material requirements for resistance to SSC in sour petroleum refining and related processing environments containing H2S either as a gas or dissolved in an aqueous (liquid water) phase with or without the presence of hydrocarbon. This International Standard does not include and is not intended to include design specifications. Other forms of wet H2S cracking, environmental cracking, corrosion, and other modes of failure are outside the scope of this International Standard. It is intended to be used by refiners, equipment manufacturers, engineering contractors, and construction contractors.
Specifically, this International Standard is directed at the prevention of SSC of equipment (including pressure vessels, heat exchangers, piping, valve bodies, and pump and compressor cases) and components used in the refining industry. Prevention of SSC in carbon steel categorized under P-No. 1 in Section IX of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC) is addressed by requiring compliance with NACE SP0472.
ISO 17945:2015 applies to all components of equipment exposed to sour refinery environments (see Clause 6) where failure by SSC would (1) compromise the integrity of the pressure-containment system, (2) prevent the basic function of the equipment, and/or (3) prevent the equipment from being restored to an operating condition while continuing to contain pressure.
Erdöl-, petrochemische und Erdgasindustrie - Metallische Werkstoffe beständig gegen Schwefelwasserstoff-Rissbildung in korrosiver Erdölraffinerieumgebung (ISO 17945:2015)
Diese Internationale Norm legt die Anforderungen an metallische Werkstoffe bezüglich der Beständigkeit gegen SSC in saurer Erdölraffinerieumgebung und verwandten Prozessumgebungen, die H2S entweder als Gas oder gelöst in einer wässrigen (flüssiges Wasser) Phase mit oder ohne Kohlenwasserstoffe enthalten. Diese Internationale Norm enthält keine Konstruktionsvorgaben und ist dafür auch nicht vorgesehen. Andere Formen der nassen H2S-Rissbildung, umweltinduzierte Rissbildung, Korrosion und andere Schadens-mechanismen liegen außerhalb des Anwendungsbereiches dieser Internationalen Norm
Diese Internationale Norm richtet sich speziell auf die Vermeidung von SSC bei Ausrüstungen (einschließlich Druckbehältern, Wärmetauschern, Rohrleitungen, Ventilen und Pumpen- und Kompressorgehäusen) und Ausrüstungsteilen, die in der Raffinerieindustrie verwendet werden. Verhinderung von SSC in unlegiertem Stahl, kategorisiert nach P-Nr. 1 in Abschnitt IX der ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC), ist durch die erforderliche Übereinstimmung mit der NACE SP0472 berücksichtigt.
Diese Internationale Norm gilt für alle Bauteile der Ausrüstungen, die einer sauren Raffinerieumgebung (siehe Abschnitt 6) ausgesetzt sind, bei der Versagen durch SSC (1) die Unversehrtheit des druckhaltenden Systems beeinträchtigen würde, (2) die Hauptfunktionen der Ausrüstung verhindern würde und/oder (3) verhindern würde, dass die Ausrüstung wieder in einen Betriebszustand gebracht werden kann, während der Druck aufrechterhalten bleibt.
Industries du pétrole, de la pétrochimie et du gaz naturel - Matériaux métalliques résistant à la fissuration sous contrainte induite par les sulfures pour utilisation dans des environnements corrosifs de raffinage du pétrole (ISO/FDIS 17945:2014)
L'ISO 17945:2015 établit les exigences relatives aux matériaux pour la résistance à la fissuration sous contrainte induite par les sulfures dans les milieux corrosifs liés au raffinage du pétrole et aux traitements associés contenant du H2S soit sous forme de gaz soit dissous dans une phase aqueuse (eau liquide) en présence ou non d'hydrocarbures. La présente Norme internationale ne contient pas (et n'est pas destinée à contenir) des spécifications de conception. Les autres formes de fissuration en milieu H2S humide, de fissuration induite par l'environnement, de corrosion et d'autres modes de défaillance ne relèvent pas du domaine d'application de la présente Norme internationale. Elle est destinée à être utilisée par les raffineurs, par les fabricants d'équipements, les entreprises d'ingénierie et les entreprises de construction.
L'ISO 17945:2015 concerne spécifiquement la prévention de la fissuration sous contrainte induite par les sulfures des équipements (y compris les appareils à pression, les échangeurs de chaleur, les tuyauteries, les corps de vannes et les carters de pompes et de compresseurs) et des composants utilisés dans l'industrie du raffinage. La prévention de la fissuration sous contrainte induite par les sulfures dans un acier au carbone de catégorie P-1, selon la Section IX du code ASME applicable aux chaudières et aux appareils à pression (BPVC), est traitée par une exigence de conformité à la spécification NACE SP0472.
L'ISO 17945:2015 s'applique à tous les éléments d'équipement exposés aux milieux corrosifs d'une raffinerie (voir Article 6), dont la défaillance par fissuration sous contrainte induite par les sulfures (1) compromettrait l'intégrité du système de confinement de la pression, (2) empêcherait le fonctionnement de base de l'équipement et/ou (3) empêcherait la remise en état de marche de l'équipement tout en continuant à contenir la pression.
Petrokemična industrija ter industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Kovinski materiali, odporni proti nastajanju razpok zaradi sulfidov v korozivnih okoljih naftnih rafinerij (ISO 17945:2015)
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2015
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.RYLQVNLPDWHULDOLRGSRUQLSURWLQDVWDMDQMXUD]SRN]DUDGLVXOILGRYYNRUR]LYQLK
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Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Metallic materials resistant to
sulfide stress cracking in corrosive petroleum refining environments (ISO 17945:2015)
Erdöl-, petrochemische und Erdgasindustrie - Metallische Werkstoffe beständig gegen
Schwefelwasserstoff-Rissbildung in korrosiver Erdölraffinerieumgebung (ISO
17945:2015)
Industries du pétrole, de la pétrochimie et du gaz naturel - Matériaux métalliques
résistant à la fissuration sous contrainte induite par les sulfures pour utilisation dans des
environnements corrosifs de raffinage du pétrole (ISO/FDIS 17945:2014)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 17945:2015
ICS:
75.180.10 Oprema za raziskovanje in Exploratory and extraction
odkopavanje equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 17945
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2015
ICS 75.180.10
English Version
Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Metallic
materials resistant to sulfide stress cracking in corrosive
petroleum refining environments (ISO 17945:2015)
Industries du pétrole, de la pétrochimie et du gaz naturel - Erdöl-, petrochemische und Erdgasindustrie - Metallische
Matériaux métalliques résistant à la fissuration sous Werkstoffe beständig gegen Schwefelwasserstoff-
contrainte induite par les sulfures pour utilisation dans des Rissbildung in korrosiver Erdölraffinerieumgebung (ISO
environnements corrosifs de raffinage du pétrole (ISO 17945:2015)
17945:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 February 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 17945:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 17945:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 “Materials,
equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” in collaboration
with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum,
petrochemical and natural gas industries” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2015.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 17945:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17945:2015 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 17945
First edition
2015-04-15
Petroleum, petrochemical and
natural gas industries — Metallic
materials resistant to sulfide stress
cracking in corrosive petroleum
refining environments
Industries du pétrole, de la pétrochimie et du gaz naturel —
Matériaux métalliques résistant à la fissuration sous contrainte
induite par les sulfures pour utilisation dans des environnements
corrosifs de raffinage du pétrole
Reference number
ISO 17945:2015(E)
©
ISO 2015
ISO 17945:2015(E)
© ISO 2015
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2015 – All rights reserved
ISO 17945:2015(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 3
5 Responsibilities . 3
5.1 Responsibilities of the end user . 3
5.2 Responsibility of the manufacturer . 4
6 Factors contributing to SSC . 4
6.1 General parameters affecting SSC . 4
6.2 Effect of material condition and stress level on susceptibility to SSC . 4
6.3 Effect of hydrogen permeation flux on SSC . 5
6.4 Effect of elevated temperature exposure on SSC . 5
6.5 Factors affecting time to failure due to SSC . 6
6.6 Bases for establishing whether equipment falls within the scope of this
International Standard . 6
7 Materials included in this International Standard . 6
8 Hardness requirements . 7
9 Procedure for the addition of new materials or processes . 8
9.1 General balloting requirements . 8
9.2 Field experience data requirements . . 8
9.3 Laboratory test data requirements . 8
10 New restrictions and deleted materials . 8
11 Qualification of unlisted alloys, conditions, and/or processes for specific applications .9
12 Standard road map . 9
13 Ferrous materials .11
13.1 Carbon and alloy steels .11
13.1.1 Requirements for all carbon and alloy steels .11
13.1.2 Requirements for carbon steels listed as P-No. 1 Group 1 or 2 in Section IX
of the ASME BPVC .11
13.1.3 Requirements for other carbon steels .11
13.1.4 Requirements for alloy steels listed with P-numbers in Section IX of the
ASME BPVC .12
13.1.5 Requirements for other alloy steels .12
13.1.6 Requirements for cold-formed carbon and alloy steels .12
13.1.7 Welding requirements for carbon steels listed as P-No. 1 in Section IX of
the ASME BPVC .12
13.1.8 Welding requirements for alloy steels listed as P-No. 3, 4, or 5A in Section
IX of the ASME BPVC .13
13.1.9 Corrosion resistant weld overlays, hard facing weld overlays, cladding,
and thermal spray coatings on carbon steels and alloy steels .13
13.2 Cast iron and ductile iron .13
13.3 Ferritic stainless steels .14
13.4 Martensitic stainless steels .14
13.4.1 Conventional martensitic stainless steels .14
13.4.2 Low-carbon martensitic stainless steels .14
13.4.3 Welding and overlays on martensitic stainless steels .15
13.5 Austenitic stainless steels .
...
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