SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019
(Main)Protective gloves against mechanical risks
Protective gloves against mechanical risks
This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods, marking and information to be supplied for protective gloves against the mechanical risks of abrasion, blade cut, tear, puncture and, if applicable, impact.
This standard is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 420.
The test methods developed in this standard may also be applicable to arm protectors.
Schutzhandschuhe gegen mechanische Risiken
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen, Prüfverfahren, Kennzeichnung und Herstellerinformationen für Schutzhandschuhe gegen die mechanischen Risiken Abrieb, Schnitt, Weiterreißen, Durchstich und, falls zutreffend, Stoß fest.
Diese Norm ist für die Anwendung in Verbindung mit EN 420 vorgesehen.
Die in dieser Norm angegebenen Prüfverfahren dürfen auch auf Armprotektoren angewendet werden.
Gants de protection contre les risques mécaniques
Rokavice za zaščito pred mehanskimi tveganji
Ta evropski standard določa zahteve, preskusne metode, označevanje in informacije, ki jih je treba zagotoviti za rokavice za zaščito pred mehanskimi tveganji zaradi abrazije, rezanja z nožem, trganja, preluknjanja in, če je primerno, udarca.
Ta standard je treba uporabljati v povezavi s standardom EN 420.
Preskusne metode, razvite v tem standardu, se lahko uporabljajo tudi za ščitnike za roke.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 06-Feb-2019
- Technical Committee
- OVP - Personal protecting equipment
- Current Stage
- 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 04-Jan-2019
- Due Date
- 11-Mar-2019
- Completion Date
- 07-Feb-2019
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Mar-2019
- Effective Date
- 18-Jan-2023
- Effective Date
- 18-Jan-2023
Overview - EN 388:2016+A1:2018 (Protective gloves against mechanical risks)
EN 388:2016+A1:2018 is the CEN European Standard that specifies requirements, test methods, marking and user information for protective gloves designed to protect against mechanical risks - notably abrasion, blade cut, tear, puncture and, where applicable, impact. It is intended to be used together with EN 420 (general glove requirements) and its test methods can also apply to arm protectors. The standard supports conformity with EU Regulation (EU) 2016/425 for personal protective equipment.
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope and applicability
- Defines protective gloves against mechanical hazards and arm protectors; specimens for testing are typically taken from the palm or claimed area of protection.
- Performance classification
- Gloves must achieve at least level 1 or above in one or more mechanical properties (abrasion, blade cut, tear, puncture) or level A under EN ISO 13997 (TDM cut test) to be considered protective against mechanical risks.
- Test methods included
- Abrasion resistance (Martindale-style method referenced via EN ISO 12947-1)
- Blade cut resistance (blade cut test and a separate cut-resistance method EN ISO 13997)
- Tear resistance
- Puncture resistance
- Optional impact protection testing
- Marking and information
- Specifies pictograms, marking formats and user information that manufacturers must supply.
- Sampling, conditioning and measurement
- Details on specimen selection, conditioning, sampling and measurement uncertainty (see normative annexes).
Practical applications - who uses EN 388
- PPE manufacturers - design, test and certify gloves to meet market and regulatory requirements.
- Test laboratories and conformity assessors - perform standardized mechanical tests and classification.
- Procurement and safety managers - select appropriate gloves for tasks involving cutting, abrasion, tearing or puncture risk.
- Regulators and notified bodies - verify compliance with EU PPE Regulation (2016/425).
- Product designers and R&D teams - choose materials and constructions that meet targeted performance levels.
Note: Gloves passing puncture tests may still not be suitable for hypodermic needles or very fine pointed hazards - consult specific test ratings and intended use.
Related standards
- EN 420 - General requirements and test methods for protective gloves (used in conjunction with EN 388)
- EN ISO 13997 - Cut resistance (TDM method) referenced for higher-level cut classification
- Other referenced ISO/CEN methods for abrasion, tensile and dimensioning tests are cited within the standard.
Keywords: EN 388:2016+A1:2018, protective gloves, mechanical risks, abrasion, blade cut, tear, puncture, impact, EN 420, PPE compliance, CEN standard.
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Protective gloves against mechanical risks". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods, marking and information to be supplied for protective gloves against the mechanical risks of abrasion, blade cut, tear, puncture and, if applicable, impact. This standard is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 420. The test methods developed in this standard may also be applicable to arm protectors.
This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods, marking and information to be supplied for protective gloves against the mechanical risks of abrasion, blade cut, tear, puncture and, if applicable, impact. This standard is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 420. The test methods developed in this standard may also be applicable to arm protectors.
SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.340.40 - Hand and arm protection. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN 388:2016, SIST EN 388:2016, SIST EN 388:2016/oprA1:2018. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2016/425, EUR-PUB. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Schutzhandschuhe gegen mechanische RisikenGants de protection contre les risques mécaniquesProtective gloves against mechanical risks13.340.40Varovanje dlani in rokHand and arm protectionICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 388:2016+A1:2018SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019en,fr,de01-marec-2019SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 388:20161DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 388:2016+A1
December
t r s z ICS
s uä u v rä v r Supersedes EN
u z zã t r s xEnglish Version
Protective gloves against mechanical risks Gants de protection contre les risques mécaniques
Schutzhandschuhe gegen mechanische Risiken This European Standard was approved by CEN on
t { July
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s approved by CEN on
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egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Rue de la Science 23,
B-1040 Brussels
t r s z CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
u z zã t r s x ªA sã t r s z ESIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019
Abradant . 24 A.1 Definition of the abradant . 24 A.2 Acceptation criteria of the abradant . 24 Annex B (normative)
Test results - Uncertainty of measurement . 25 Annex C (normative)
Validation test for the adhesive used in EN 388, 6.1.2.2 . 26 C.1 Objective . 26 C.2 Apparatus and materials . 26 C.3 Preparation of test specimens . 27 C.4 Test procedure . 28 C.5 Examples of acceptable adhesive tape . 30 Annex ZA (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of REGULATION (EU) 2016/425 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2016 on personal protective equipment aimed to be covered" . 31
Level A Level B Level C Level D Level E Level F 6.3 TDM: cut resistance (N) 2 5 10 15 22 30 NOTE 2 There is no correlation between the levels of performance obtained with the 6.2 and 6.3 test methods. NOTE 3 Uncertainty of measurement, see Annex B. If relevant, additional areas of the protective glove shall be tested (e.g. for specific protection or for areas which provide lower protection) and the results shall be reported in the user instructions. 4.2 Additional Protection 4.2.1 General Additional protection can be claimed when the gloves conform to the requirements defined in the following clause(s). SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019
1)
Klingspor PL31B, Grit 180 is the trade name of a product supplied by KLINGSPOR Schleifsysteme GmbH & Co. KG, Hüttenstraße 36, D-35708 Haiger. This information is given for the convenience of users of this European Standard and does not constitute an endorsement by CEN of the product named. Equivalent products may be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results. SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019
Figure 1 — Alternative clamping ring for thick material Some materials might need a longer contact time to ensure maximum adhesion between the test specimen and the adhesive tape. Surface treatment (e.g. removal of fluff) may be used in order to improve adhesion between the test specimen and the adhesive tape, provided this treatment will not affect the performance of the material during the test. If a different contact time (> 5 min) and/or if a surface treatment is used, this should be reported. While ensuring that the ring containing the specimen and metal insert is held firmly in the mounting plate, start to screw the top of the specimen holder on to the ring, taking care that the screw threads are not crossed. Having started the screwing down operation, use both hands to maintain a continuous downwards pressure on the assembly against the mounting plate. This procedure will normally ensure that the specimen is securely retained in the holder in a wrinkle-free condition and that it is ready for testing. NOTE It is important to use a sufficiently effective double-sided adhesive tape which prevents the movement of the test specimen during the duration of the test (appropriate double-side adhesive tapes can for example be found in the building and construction industry). This information is given for the convenience of users in Annex C. 6.1.5.1.2 Mounting abradant Secure carefully the abradant (6.1.2.1) by means of double-sided adhesive tape covering the whole surface of the mounting plate. Ensure the abradant is flat by placing the weight supplied with the testing machine for this purpose on its surface, and if a retaining frame is used, then position and tighten it up SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019
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Die Norm SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 bietet einen klaren Rahmen für die Anforderungen und Prüfmethoden von Schutzhandschuhen gegen mechanische Risiken. Ihr Umfang umfasst die wesentlichen Gefahren wie Abrieb, Schnitt durch Klingen, Riss, Durchstich und gegebenenfalls auch Aufprall. Diese umfassende Betrachtung von mechanischen Risiken macht die Norm besonders relevant für Industrie- und Handwerksumgebungen, in denen Arbeiter regelmäßig potenziellen Gefahren ausgesetzt sind. Ein wesentlicher Stärke der Norm ist ihre enge Verbindung zur EN 420, die allgemeine Anforderungen an Schutzhandschuhe definiert. Dies gewährleistet die Konsistenz und Integration in bestehende Sicherheitsstandards. Die detaillierten Prüfmethoden sind entscheidend, da sie eine objektive Beurteilung der Schutzeigenschaften der Handschuhe ermöglichen, was die Sicherheit der Benutzer in risikobehafteten Arbeitsumgebungen erheblich erhöht. Darüber hinaus ist die Möglichkeit, die entwickelten Prüfmethoden auch auf Armschutz zu übertragen, ein signifikanter Vorteil. Dies erweitert die Anwendbarkeit der Norm und fördert den ganzheitlichen Schutz der Arbeiter. Die klare Markierung und die Bereitstellung von Informationen zu den geprüften Handschuhen unterstützen die Nutzer bei der Auswahl des geeigneten Schutzes basierend auf den spezifischen Anforderungen ihrer Arbeitssituation. Insgesamt stellt die Norm SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 einen entscheidenden Schritt zur Verbesserung der Arbeitssicherheit dar, indem sie Standards für Schutzhandschuhe gegen mechanische Risiken setzt, die sowohl den Schutz der Arbeitnehmer als auch die Einhaltung von Sicherheitsvorschriften fördern.
La norme SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 établit des exigences claires et précises concernant les gants de protection contre les risques mécaniques. Elle se concentre sur une variété de dangers, notamment l'abrasion, la coupure par lame, la déchirure, le perforation, et peut inclure des exigences relatives aux impacts, ce qui en fait un document exhaustif et essentiel pour la sécurité au travail. Cette norme se distingue par la rigueur de ses méthodes d'essai, qui garantissent que les gants offrent une protection adéquate face aux différents types de risques mécaniques. Par exemple, les niveaux d'absorption et de résistance aux coupures sont clairement définis, permettant aux fabricants de concevoir des gants qui répondent aux besoins spécifiques des utilisateurs, qu'ils soient employés dans des secteurs industriels lourds ou dans des activités artisanales. Un des points forts de cette norme réside dans son intégration avec la norme EN 420. Cela permet d’assurer une cohérence dans les exigences de sécurité, en liant les caractéristiques des gants de protection aux exigences générales de conception et de fabrication. Ainsi, les utilisateurs peuvent se fier à un cadre harmonisé qui améliore la confiance dans les produits disponibles sur le marché. En termes de pertinence, la norme SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 est cruciale dans un contexte où la sécurité des travailleurs est primordiale. Les gants de protection, en tant que première ligne de défense contre les risques mécaniques, sont d'une importance capitale pour prévenir les accidents et les blessures. Avec l'augmentation des réglementations de sécurité au travail et la demande croissante pour des équipements de protection individuelle, cette norme répond parfaitement aux besoins des employeurs et des employés à travers l'Europe. En somme, la norme SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 représente un standard incontournable pour la production et l'utilisation de gants de protection contre les risques mécaniques, en garantissant non seulement la sécurité des utilisateurs, mais aussi la conformité des produits aux exigences légales et normatives.
SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019は、機械的リスクからの保護手袋に関するヨーロッパの標準であり、耐摩耗性、刃物による切断、引き裂き、穿刺、場合によっては衝撃に対する保護を提供する手袋の要件、試験方法、マーキング、および提供すべき情報を詳細に規定しています。この標準はEN 420と併用することを意図しており、より包括的な安全基準を確保しています。 この標準の強みは、具体的な試験方法と要求事項が明記されている点です。例えば、耐摩耗性評価や切断試験など、手袋の機能性を正確に測定するための信頼性の高い基準を提供しています。また、マーキングの規定により、消費者は製品の性能グレードを簡単に識別できるため、選択時の安心感を高めます。 SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019は、特に労働現場や製造業において重要な役割を果たしています。これにより、労働者の安全が強化され、機械的リスクによる傷害を最小限に抑えることが可能となります。さらに、手袋以外の保護具、例えばアームプロテクターにも適用可能な試験方法が含まれているため、全体的な保護の観点からも非常に関連性が高い標準と言えます。 このように、SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019は、機械的リスクからの保護手袋に関する基準として、その範囲、強み、および関連性において、極めて重要な文書です。安全対策を講じる上で欠かせないリソースとなっています。
SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 표준은 기계적 위험으로부터 보호하는 장갑에 대한 요구사항, 시험 방법, 마킹 및 제공해야 할 정보를 명확히 규명하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 범위는 마찰, 칼날 절단, 찢어짐, 천공, 그리고 필요한 경우 충격으로부터의 위험을 포함하여, 독일 및 유럽 시장에서 기계적 위험으로부터 보호할 수 있는 장갑을 개발하거나 판매하는 데 필수적입니다. 이 문서는 EN 420과 함께 사용되도록 설계되어 있어, 안전하고 효과적인 보호 장갑을 위한 일관된 기준을 제공합니다. 또한, 이 표준에서 개발된 시험 방법은 팔 보호대에도 적용될 수 있으므로, 다양한 보호 장비에 폭넓게 활용될 수 있는 장점을 지니고 있습니다. SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 의 강점은 기계적 위험을 식별하고 측정하는 데 있어 체계적인 접근 방식을 제공함으로써, 제조업체와 사용자 모두에게 투명한 기준을 제시한다는 점에 있습니다. 이를 통해 산업 전반에 걸쳐 안전한 작업 환경을 조성하는 데 기여할 수 있습니다. 이 표준의 적용은 특히 제조업, 건설업, 물류 및 자재 취급 부문 등 다양한 산업에서 필수적이며, 고위험 환경에서 작업하는 인력의 안전을 확보하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 따라서, SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019는 기계적 위험으로부터의 보호를 담당하는 장갑 제조 및 사용에 있어 불가결한 기준으로 자리 잡고 있습니다.
The SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 standard is a critical document in the realm of occupational safety, specifically addressing the protective qualities of gloves against mechanical risks. With its defined scope, this European Standard outlines essential requirements, test methods, and marking criteria for protective gloves designed to safeguard users from various mechanical threats such as abrasion, blade cuts, tears, punctures, and impact, if applicable. One of the primary strengths of this standard lies in its comprehensive approach to risk assessment. It not only specifies the performance criteria that protective gloves must meet but also offers standardized testing methods to evaluate their effectiveness. These test methods are crucial for ensuring that manufacturers deliver products that provide the necessary protection and durability in real-world applications. Additionally, the SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 standard is closely aligned with EN 420, which covers general requirements for protective gloves. This integration enhances user confidence in the rigor of the standards, ensuring that gloves that meet the EN 388 specifications will also comply with the broader safety and usability criteria outlined in EN 420. The standard's relevance is underscored by its applicability not only to gloves but potentially to arm protectors as well, broadening its scope and enhancing its utility in occupational health and safety practices. By providing detailed guidelines on the marking and information that must accompany protective gloves, it ensures that users are well-informed about the level of protection offered, fostering safe practices across various workplaces. In summary, the SIST EN 388:2016+A1:2019 standard is an essential framework for manufacturers and consumers alike, emphasizing the need for gloves that protect against mechanical risks through robust testing and clear communication of protective capabilities. Its structured approach facilitates safety in environments where mechanical hazards are a significant concern, reinforcing the importance of rigorous standards in occupational safety.
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