Leather - Determination of water resistance of flexible leather - Part 1: Repeated linear compression (penetrometer) (ISO 5403-1:2011)

This standard specifies a method for determining the dynamic water resistance of leather. It is applicable to all flexible leathers but is particularly suitable for leathers intended for footwear uppers.

Leder - Bestimmung der Wasserbeständigkeit von flexiblem Leder - Teil 1: Penetrometerverfahren (ISO 5403-1:2011)

Diese Norm legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der dynamischen Wasserbeständigkeit von Leder durch wiederholte lineare Stauchung fest. Das Verfahren ist für alle flexiblen Leder anwendbar, von besonderem Interesse ist es jedoch für Oberleder von Schuhwerk.

Cuir - Détermination de l'imperméabilité à l'eau des cuirs souples - Partie 1: Compression linéaire répétée (pénétromètre) (ISO 5403-1:2011)

L'ISO 5403-1:2011 spécifie une méthode pour déterminer l'imperméabilité dynamique du cuir à l'eau par compression linéaire répétée. Elle s'applique à tous les cuirs souples, mais elle convient particulièrement aux cuirs destinés à l'industrie de la chaussure.

Usnje - Ugotavljanje odpornosti upogljivega usnja proti vodi - 1. del: Ponavljajoča se linearna kompresija (penetrometer) (ISO 5403-1:2011)

Ta del standarda ISO 5403 določa metodo za ugotavljanje dinamične odpornosti usnja proti vodi s ponavljajočo se linearno kompresijo. Uporablja se za vse vrste upogljivega usnja, vendar je še posebno primerna za vrste usnja, namenjene za obutev.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
14-Jun-2010
Publication Date
16-Jan-2012
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
11-Jan-2012
Due Date
17-Mar-2012
Completion Date
17-Jan-2012

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Leder - Bestimmung der Wasserbeständigkeit von flexiblem Leder - Teil 1: Penetrometerverfahren (ISO 5403-1:2011)Cuir - Détermination de l'imperméabilité à l'eau des cuirs souples - Partie 1: Compression linéaire répétée (pénétromètre) (ISO 5403-1:2011)Leather - Determination of water resistance of flexible leather - Part 1: Repeated linear compression (penetrometer) (ISO 5403-1:2011)59.140.30Usnje in krznoLeather and fursICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN ISO 5403-1:2011SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012en,fr01-marec-2012SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN ISO 5403:20031DGRPHãþD



SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN ISO 5403-1
December 2011 ICS 61.060; 59.140.30 Supersedes EN ISO 5403:2002English Version
Leather - Determination of water resistance of flexible leather - Part 1: Repeated linear compression (penetrometer) (ISO 5403-1:2011)
Cuir - Détermination de l'imperméabilité à l'eau des cuirs souples - Partie 1: Compression linéaire répétée (pénétromètre) (ISO 5403-1:2011)
Leder - Bestimmung der Wasserbeständigkeit von flexiblem Leder - Teil 1: Penetrometerverfahren (ISO 5403-1:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 December 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland
and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 5403-1:2011: ESIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



EN ISO 5403-1:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3 SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



EN ISO 5403-1:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 5403-1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 289 “Leather”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI, in collaboration with the International Union of Leather Technologists and Chemists Societies. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 5403:2002. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



Reference numberISO 5403-1:2011(E)IULTCS/IUP 10-1:2011(E)© ISO 2011
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO5403-1IULTCS/IUP10-1First edition2011-12-15Leather — Determination of water resistance of flexible leather — Part 1: Repeated linear compression (penetrometer) Cuir — Détermination de l'imperméabilité à l'eau des cuirs souples — Partie 1: Compression linéaire répétée (pénétromètre)
SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



ISO 5403-1:2011(E) IULTCS/IUP 10-1:2011(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
©
ISO 2011 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56  CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel.
+ 41 22 749 01 11 Fax
+ 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail
copyright@iso.org Web
www.iso.org Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved
SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



ISO 5403-1:2011(E) IULTCS/IUP 10-1:2011(E) © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 5403-1 was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 289, Leather, in collaboration with the Physical Test Commission of the International Union of Leather Technologists and Chemists Societies (IUP Commission, IULTCS), in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement). IULTCS, originally formed in 1897, is a world-wide organization of professional leather societies to further the advancement of leather science and technology. IULTCS has three Commissions, which are responsible for establishing international methods for the sampling and testing of leather. ISO recognizes IULTCS as an international standardizing body for the preparation of test methods for leather. This first edition of ISO 5403-1 cancels and replaces ISO 5403:2002, which has been technically revised. Subclause 5.3 has been revised and the formula in 7.2 has been corrected. The main reason for revision was to align part 1 with part 2 and editorial changes have therefore also been made. ISO 5403 consists of the following parts, under the general title Leather — Determination of water resistance of flexible leather:  Part 1: Repeated linear compression (penetrometer)  Part 2: Repeated angular compression (Maeser)
SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 5403-1:2011(E)IULTCS/IUP 10-1:2011(E) © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved 1 Leather — Determination of water resistance of flexible leather — Part 1: Repeated linear compression (penetrometer) 1 Scope This part of ISO 5403 specifies a method for determining the dynamic water resistance of leather by means of repeated linear compression. It is applicable to all flexible leathers but is particularly suitable for leathers intended for footwear applications. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 2418, Leather — Chemical, physical and mechanical and fastness tests — Sampling location ISO 2419, Leather — Physical and mechanical tests — Sample preparation and conditioning ISO 3696:1987, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods 3 Principle A test piece is formed into the shape of a trough and flexed while partially immersed in water. The time taken for water to penetrate through the test piece is measured. The method also allows for the percentage mass of the water absorbed and the mass of the water transmitted through the test piece to be determined. NOTE This test method uses compression-type flexing, whereas the test method of ISO 5403-2 for water resistance imparts folding-type flexing on the leather specimens. Given the two completely different flexing actions, it is not possible to compare the results obtained from the two test methods. 4 Apparatus, reagents and materials Usual laboratory apparatus is required and, in particular, the following. 4.1 Test machine, including the parts described in 4.1.1 to 4.1.3. (See also Annex A.) 4.1.1 One or more pairs of cylinders, 30,0 mm  0,5 mm in diameter, made of inert rigid material, mounted with their axes horizontal and co-axial. One cylinder shall be fixed and the other moveable along the direction of its axis such that the maximum separation of the cylinders is 40,0 mm  0,5 mm. SIST EN ISO 5403-1:2012



ISO 5403-1:2011(E) IULTCS/IUP 10-1:2011(E) 2 © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved 4.1.2 Electric motor, which drives the moveable cylinder backwards and forwards along its axis with a crank motion of 50 cycles/min  5 cycles/min and an amplitude of 1,0 mm  0,1 mm, 1,50 mm  0,15 mm, 2,0 mm  0,2 mm or 3,0 mm  0,3 mm about its mean position. NOTE The four amplitudes of the crank motion are such that the test piece is compressed by 5 %, 7,5 %, 10 % or 15 % respectively when the cylinders approach one another. 4.1.3 Tank, made from non-corroding material, holding distilled or deionized water, in which the test piece can be partially immersed. The test machine may also include an electrical circuit that indicates when water has penetrated through the test piece. 4.2 Ring-shaped clamps, with internal diameter adjustable between 30 mm and 40 mm. 4.3 Press knife, the inner wall of which is a rectangle of 60 mm  1 mm  75 mm  1 mm, conforming to the requirements of ISO 2419. 4.4 Distilled or deionized water, of grade 3 in accordance with ISO 3696:1987. 4.5 Balance, weighing to 0,001 g. 4.6 Clock, reading to 1 s. 4.7 Abrasive paper, g
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