SIST EN 1:2000/A1:2007
Flued oil stoves with vaporizing burners - Amendment A1
Flued oil stoves with vaporizing burners - Amendment A1
EN 1/prA1 covers all points to fulfil the requirements of mandate M/129 under the CPD given from the EC to CEN.
Heizöfen für flüssige Brennstoffe mit Verdampfungsbrennern und Schornsteinanschluss
Poeles a combustible liquide avec bruleurs a vaporisation raccordés a un conduit d'évacuation des produits de la combustion
Remplacer l'Article 1 par ce qui suit :
La présente norme concerne les poêles à combustibles liquides comportant un ou plusieurs brûleurs à vaporisation raccordés à un conduit d'évacuation des produits de la combustion (dénommés plus brièvement dans la suite du texte : poêles) et utilisés pour le chauffage d'une pièce unique dans le domaine domestique et qui comportent soit un limiteur de tirage soit un limiteur d'air de combustion, comme indiqué en 3.13, et ont une puissance calorifique nominale ne dépassant pas 15 kW.
La présente norme s'applique également aux appareils à brûleurs à vaporisation avec ventilateur.
Elle ne s'applique pas :
aux appareils encastrés ;
aux appareils munis d'un brûleur à pulvérisation ;
aux appareils intégrant une chaudière ou raccordés à un circuit hydraulique.
Selon la nature des combustibles utilisés dans les pays de destination, les poêles sont alimentés soit :
en fioul de viscosité cinématique égale à 6,0 mm2/s à 20 °C ;
en kérosène avec un point d'inflammation d'au moins 40 °C.
Peči za ogrevanje na tekoča goriva z uparjalnimi gorilniki in priključkom na dimnik - Dopolnilo A1
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI SIST EN 1:2000/oprA1:2005
PREDSTANDARD
julij 2005
Peči za ogrevanje na tekoča goriva z uparjalnimi gorilniki in priključkom na
dimnik – Dopolnilo A1
Flued oil stoves with vaporizing burners – Amendment A1
ICS 97.100.40 Referenčna številka
SIST EN 1:2000/oprA1:2005(en)
© Standard je založil in izdal Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje ali kopiranje celote ali delov tega dokumenta ni dovoljeno
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EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
EN 1:1998
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
prA1
May 2005
ICS
English version
Flued oil stoves with vaporizing burners
Poêles à combustible liquide avec brûleurs à vaporisation Heizöfen für flüssige Brennstoffe mit Verdampfungsbrenner
raccordés à un conduit évacuation des produits de la und Schornsteinanschluss
combustion
This draft amendment is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 46.
This draft amendment A1, if approved, will modify the European Standard EN 1:1998. If this draft becomes an amendment, CEN members
are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of this amendment into the
relevant national standard without any alteration.
This draft amendment was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made
by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status
as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1:1998/prA1:2005:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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EN 1:1998/prA1:2005 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 1:1998/prA1:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 46 “Oil stoves”, the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This amendment to the European Standard EN 1:1998 has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the
European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU
Directive(s).
For the relation ship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
2
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EN 1:1998/prA1:2005 (E)
2 Scope
To replace clause 2 by the following:
This standard applies to flued oil stoves with one or more vaporizing burners (hereafter referred to as "stoves") as
used for individual heating in the domestic field and having either a draught regulator or a combustion air limiter as
defined in 3.13 and a nominal heating capacity of not more than 15kW.
This standard does not cover
- Built-in appliances
- appliances equipped with a fan assisted burner
- appliances connected to a water system
According to the type of fuels used in country of destination, the stoves are supplied for use with either:
- fuel oil with a maximum kinematic viscosity of 6,0mm²/s at 20°C
- or kerosene with a flash point of not less than 40°C
3 Normative references
To add the following:
EN ISO 9001 Quality systems – Model for quality assurance in design/development, production,
installation and servicing
EN ISO 9002 Quality systems – Model for quality assurance in production, installation and servicing
EN 50165 Electrical equipment for non-electric appliances for household and similar purposes.
Safety requirements
ISO 2859 Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes
4 Definitions
Add the following new definitions:
3.21 Content of NO
X
Content of NO in the dry flue gases measured as volume in ppm, calculated as NO , expressed in mg/MJ.
X 2
3.22 Content of unburnt Hydrocarbons
Content of unburnt hydrocarbons in the dry flue gases measured as volume in ppm, calculated as C H , expressed in
3 8
mg/MJ.
4.2 Materials
Add the following text:
The stove shall be fire-resistant and safe to operate, and shall be resistant to deformation and shall be such that:
- it can withstand the stresses arising during normal operation;
- the burner and the stove cannot become heated to create a hazard;
- dangerous accumulations of combustible gases (fuel mixed with air) in the combustion chamber and in the flues are
prevented;
- gases cannot leak from the stove in dangerous quantities.
The stove shall be made of non-combustible materials except that combustible materials shall be allowed for the
following:
- components of accessories e.g. burner covers, if the parts are fitted outside of the boiler
-internal components of controls and safety equipment;
-operating handles;
-electrical equipment;
-thermal insulation (only asbestos-free materials are allowed).
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EN 1:1998/prA1:2005 (E)
Component parts of covers, operating, control and safety devices and electrical accessories shall be arranged in
such a way that their surface temperatures, under steady state conditions, do not exceed those specified either by
the manufacturer or in the component part standard.
4.10 Oilcontainer
Add the following text in the end of clause:
To ensure that any fire external to the stove is not transmitted to the contents of the storage tank or , if a fire does
occur its effects are limited by either the tank being made of non-combustible materials e.g. metal or be enclosed
with non-combustible fire resisting materials or construction. Any fuel lines from the tank to the burner shall also be
fire resistant.
The filling orifice of the storage tank shall have a cap and shall be easily accessible and it shall be so arranged that
when filling the tank with fuel it is not possible to ignite the fuel from any hot components.
5 Constructional requirements
The following clauses of EN 1 : 1998 are changed or supplemented.
5.4 Efficiency
Replace the clause as follows:
The value of the efficiency at nominal heat output shall be not less than 60 % and the requirements of table 1 shall be fulfilled as
appropriate to the appliance class.
Table 1 – Appliance Classes
Appliance CO C H NO Efficiency at nominal Smoke number
n m x
Class mg/MJ heat output
mg/MJ mg/MJ
%
appliances appliances Heating gas Kerosene
< 4 kW ≥ 4 kW oil
1)
1 20 6 35 78 81 1 1
2)
2 400 75 75 3 2
2)
3 400 70 70 3 2
2)
4 400 60 60
1)
measured at nominal heat output and low rate only
2)
measured in the whole heat output range
5.5 Smoke number
Replace the clause as follows:
For appliances of the classes 1, 2 and 3 according to table 1, in the whole heat output range the smoke number shall not
exceed 3 for heating gas oil and 2 for kerosene. For appliances of class 1 according to table 1, at nominal heat output
and at low rate only the smoke number shall not exceed 1 for both heating gas oil and kerosene.
The flue gases shall not contain oil rest particles.
Under the test conditions of 6.5.1.2, 6.5.1.4 and 6.5.3.1 for heating gas oil, the smoke number may be one more.
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EN 1:1998/prA1:2005 (E)
5.7 CO in the flue gases
rd
Add as 3 para:
In addition for appliances of class 1 according to table 1, the content of CO measured at nominal heat output and at low
rate shall not exceed 20 mg/MJ.
To add the following clauses:
5.13 Electrical safety
„The tests described in clause 19 of EN 50165 shall not apply for safety relevant circuits when the mechanical
components ensure that any failure or interruption of the electronic circuits does not affect the safe operation of the
appliance.“
5.14 NO and unburnt hydrocarbons (C H ) in the flue gases
X n m
In addition for appliances of class 1 only according to table 1, measured at nominal heat output and at low rate the
content of NO must not exceed 35 mg/MJ and the content of unburnt hydrocarbons must not exceed 6 mg/MJ.
x
6 Test methods
The following clauses of EN 1 : 1998 are changed or supplemented :
6.1.1 General
Add the following new measurement equipment after the measurement equipment for CO in the flue gases:
NO -content in the flue gases
x
Continuously recording instrument for the measurement of NO -content with an inaccuracy of maximal ± 5 ppm
x
C H - content in the flue gases
n m
Continuously recording instrument for the measurement of C H -content with an inaccuracy of maximal ± 5 ppm
n m
6.5.2.1 nominal heat output
Add the following new indents:
- NO -content in the flue gases (for class 1 appliances only)
x
- C H -content in the flue gases (for class 1 appliances only)
n m
6.5.2.2 low rate
Add the following new indents:
- NO -content in the flue gases (for class 1 appliances only)
x
- C H -content in the flue gases (for class 1 appliances only)
n m
Add the new clauses 6.6.4 and 6.6.5 as detailed below and renumber clauses 6.6.4 flue gas mass rate in 6.6.6 and 6.6.5
formula signs and units in 6.6.7.
6.6.4 NO in the flue gas
X
During the tests at nominal heat output 6.5.2.1 and at low rate 6.5.2.2, the flue gas composition and the mean NO -
x
content in the flue gases (in ppm) shall be measured.
The NO -content in the flue gases in (mg/MJ) shall be calculated by the following equations:
x
mg
NO =()NO −0,2 ⋅()N − N
x xref meas ref
MJ
mg 0,02 ⋅NO −0,34
xrech
NO = NO +()h −10 ⋅ +0,85 ⋅()20 −T
xref xrech meas meas
MJ 1−0,02 ⋅()h −10
meas
V
mg 1 21
A,th,tr,min
NO = ⋅ NO ⋅2,056 ⋅ ⋅
xrech xppm
MJ 3,6 21−O H
2meas i
5
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EN 1:1998/prA1:2005 (E)
Where
NO NO – content in mg/MJ, corrected nitrogen content (N) in the oil
x x
For the test, the nitrogen content (N) in the oil shall be analysed and should be between 70
and 200 mg/kg.
NO NO – value in mg/MJ corrected according reference conditions for air humidity of 10 g/kg
xref x
and room temperature of 20°C
NO From the measurement calculated NO – value in mg/MJ
xrech x
NO measured NO -content in the flue gases in ppm
xppm x
O measured O -content in the flue gases in %
2meas 2
h measured air humidity in g/kg dry air during the NO measurement (between 5 and 15
meas xppm
g/kg)
t measured combustion air temperature in °C during the NO measurement (between 15
meas xppm
and 30 °C)
N measured nitrogen content (N) in the oil in mg/kg
meas
2,056 Specific gravity of NO in kg/m³
2
H net calorific value of the oil = 11,86*3,6 MJ/kg (mean value)
i
V Theoretical flue gas volume, dry = 10,46 m³/kg (mean value)
A,th,tr,min
N Reference value for nitrogen content (N) in the oil = 140 mg/kg (mean value)
ref
Note: The analysed values for the test oil can be used.
6.6.5 Unburnt hydrocarbons in the flue gas
During the tests at nominal heat output 6.5.2.1 and at low rate 6.5.2.2, the flue gas composition and the mean C H -
n m
content in the flue gases (in ppm) shall be measured.
The content of the unburnt hydrocarbons (C H ) in the flue gases (in mg/MJ) as propane-equivalent is shall be calculated
n m
by the following equation:
V
mg M
tr,min
HC
C H = ⋅ ⋅CH
n m meas
MJ H 22,4
u
Where
C H Value of unburnt Hydrocarbons (C H ) in the flue gases as propan-equivalent in mg/MJ
n m n m
V Theoretical flue gas volume, dry (Propane) = 21,8 m³/m³
tr,min Br
H net calorific value (Propane) = 93,2 MJ/m³
u Br
M Mol mass of unburnt Hydrocarbons (C H ) in the flue gases = 36,75 kg/kmol (mean value)
HC n m
CH measured mean C H -content in the flue gases in ppm
meas n m
Amend Clause 7 as follows:
7 Instructions and marking of the appliance
The following clauses of EN 1:1998 are changed or supplemented :
7.1 General
Instructions written in the language of the country of intended destination shall accompany the appliance and shall
describe the installation, operation, maintenance and, if assembled on site, the assembly of the appliance. The
instructions shall not be in contradiction to the requirements or test results in accordance with this standard.
6
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EN 1:1998/prA1:2005 (E)
7.2 Installation instructions
The installation instructions shall contain at least the following information:
- a statement to the fact that all local regulations, including those referring to national and European standards
need to be complied with when installing the appliance;
- the type (model or number) of the appliance;
- class of the appliance after table 1 with the number of this European standard like:
flued oil stove EN 1 – class x
- the nominal output in kW, from . (lowest) kW to . (highest) kW or W;
- the right fitting removable Parts.
- horizontal assembly
- chimney connection;
- the safety clearances against combustible materials, and the other protective measures that shall be taken to
protect the building construction;
- the requirements for the supply of combustion air, for the simultaneous operation with other appliances and for
the operation of exhaust air devices;
NOTE – Extractor fans when operating in the same room or space as the appliance, may cause problems.
- the need of any air inlet grilles to be so positioned that they are not liable to blockage;
- the mass of the appliance in kg;
- the minimum flue draught (in Pa) for nominal heat output;
- the flue gas mass flow in g/s;
- whether the appliance is suitable for installation in a shared flue system;
- the flue gas temperature directly downstream of the flue spigot/socket in °C, under nominal heat output
conditions;
- the appliance shall be installed on floors with an adequate load-bearing capacity. If an existing construction
doesn't meet this prerequisite, suitable measures (e.g. load distributing plate) shall be taken to achieve it;
- advice on the need to provide access for cleaning the appliance, the flue gas connector and the chimney flue;
- the installation of the damper device, if applicable;
- the assembly of the appliance on-site, if applicable;
7.3 User operating instructions
The operating instructions shall contain at least the following information:
- a statement to the fact that all local regulations, including those referring to national and European standards
need to be complied with when installing the appliance;
- kind of fuel (appropriate commercial identification of the country of destination)
- details of the method of refuelling the appliance and the maximum filling height and typical refuelling intervals at
nominal heat output;
- a description of the correct instructions for safe and efficient operation of the appliance including the ignition
procedure;
- advice on the purity of the air;
- advice on the measure to reignition after safety shutdown;
- warning advice: "Don't ignite the flued oil stove in a warm condition";
- advice on the maximum working pressure from 300 mbar with integrated oilcontainer;
- give an advice that flued oil stove with feed pressure limiter with locking are lock-out release when from the
manufacturer given maximum feed pressure in the chimney exceed.
- the operation of all adjusting devices, dampers and controls;
- ventilation requirements for simultaneous operation with other heating appliances, where applicable;
7
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EN 1:1998/prA1:2005 (E)
- the correct operations for seasonal use and under adverse flue draught or adverse weather conditions;
- advice on the need for regular maintenance by a competent engineer;
- advice on the adequate provision of combustion and ventilation air and on keeping air intake grilles; supplying
combustion air, free from blockage;
- instructions on simple fault finding and the procedure for the safe shut down of the appliance in event of
malfunction e.g. overheating;
- warning that parts of the appliance, especially the external surfaces, will be hot to touch when in operation and
due care will need to be taken;
- the means of protection against risk of fire in and outside the heat radiation area;
- the need for regular cleaning of the appliance, of the flue gas connector and the chimney;
- warning against any unauthorised modification of the appliance;
- instructions on how to achieve slow combustion;
- use of only replacement parts recommended by the manufacturer;
- advice about the actions to be taken in the event of a chimney fire;
- whether the appliance is suitable for installation in a shared flue system;
7.4 Marking
Each appliance shall be permanently and legibly marked, with the minimum following information, in a place where it is
accessible so that the information can be read when the appliance is in its final location:
- the manufacturer's name or registered trade mark;
- the type or the model;
-
- class of the appliance after table 1 with the number of this European standard like:
flued oil stove EN 1 – class x
- the nominal output in kW, from . (lowest) kW to . (highest) kW or W;
- the minimum clearance distances from combustible materials, in mm, as appropriate;
- the instruction "follow the user’s instructions";
- kind of fuel (appropriate commercial identification of the country of destination);
- test marks, if applicable.
NOTE for CE marking refers to Annex ZA
This information must be conform with the information of the installation and operating instruction.
If a label is used it shall be durable and abrasion proof. Under normal operating conditions, the label shall not discolour,
thus making the information difficult to read. Self-adhesive labels shall not become detached as a result of moisture or
temperature.
7.5 Documentation for the production
The characteristics and particulars for the decision guidance of the Initial type testing (see 8.2.1) or – modification at the
fireplace – Further type testing (see 8.2.2) of the group or family of appliances shall be documented. One copy of the
decision guidance of the characteristics and particulars is in the documentation for the production for each fireplace.
8
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EN 1:1998/prA1:2005 (E)
Add the following new clause:
8 Evaluation of conformity
8.1 General
The compliance of fuel oil stoves with the requirements of this standard and with the stated values (including classes) shall be
demonstrated by:
- initial type testing;
- factory production control by the manufacturer, including product assessment.
For the purposes o
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 1:2000/A1:2007
01-september-2007
3HþL]DRJUHYDQMHQDWHNRþDJRULYD]XSDUMDOQLPLJRULOQLNLLQSULNOMXþNRPQDGLPQLN
'RSROQLOR$
Flued oil stoves with vaporizing burners - Amendment A1
Heizöfen für flüssige Brennstoffe mit Verdampfungsbrennern und Schornsteinanschluss
Poeles a combustible liquide avec bruleurs a vaporisation raccordés a un conduit
d'évacuation des produits de la combustion
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 1:1998/A1:2007
ICS:
97.100.40 *UHOQLNLQDWHNRþHJRULYR Liquid fuel heaters
SIST EN 1:2000/A1:2007 en,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 1:1998/A1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2007
ICS 97.100.40
English Version
Flued oil stoves with vaporizing burners
Poêles à combustible liquide avec brûleurs à vaporisation Heizöfen für flüssige Brennstoffe mit
raccordés à un conduit d'évacuation des produits de la Verdampfungsbrennern und Schornsteinanschluss
combustion
This amendment A1 modifies the European Standard EN 1:1998; it was approved by CEN on 26 January 2007.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of this
amendment into the relevant national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such
national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This amendment exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the
responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1:1998/A1:2007: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 1:1998/A1:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 46 “Oil stoves”, the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This Amendment to the European Standard EN 1:1998 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by
publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2007, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2009.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European
Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland and United Kingdom.
2
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
1 Scope
To replace Clause 1 with the following:
This standard applies to flued oil stoves with one or more vaporizing burners (hereafter referred to as "stoves") as
used for individual heating in the domestic field and having either a draught regulator or a combustion air limiter as
defined in 3.13 and a nominal heating capacity of not more than 15 kW.
This standard also applies to appliances with fan assisted vaporizing burners.
This standard does not cover
Built-in appliances
appliances equipped with an atomizing burner
appliances incorporating a boiler or connected to a water system
According to the type of fuels used in the country of destination, the stoves are supplied for use with either:
fuel oil with a maximum kinematic viscosity of 6,0 mm²/s at 20 °C
or kerosene with a flash point of not less than 40 °C
2 Normative references
To add the following:
EN 60335-2-102:2006 Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2-102: Particular
requirements for gas, oil and solid-fuel burning appliances having electrical
connections (IEC 60335-2-102:2004, modified)
ISO 2859 (all parts) Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes
3 Definitions
Add the following new definitions:
3.21
content of NO
X
content of NO in the dry flue gases measured as volume in ppm, calculated as NO , expressed in mg/MJ
X 2
3.22
content of unburnt Hydrocarbons
content of unburnt hydrocarbons in the dry flue gases measured as volume in ppm, calculated as C H , expressed
3 8
in mg/MJ
4.2 Materials
Add the following text:
The stove shall be fire-resistant and safe to operate, and shall be designed such that
no visible deformations following the performance tests according to Clause 6 occur;
it can withstand the stresses arising during normal operation;
the burner and the stove cannot become heated to create a hazard;
dangerous accumulations of combustible gases (fuel mixed with air) in the combustion chamber and in the
flues are prevented (for automatically operated burners only);
gases cannot leak from the stove in dangerous quantities.
3
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
The stove shall be made of non-combustible materials except that combustible materials shall be allowed for the
following:
components of accessories e.g. burner covers, if the parts are fitted outside of the boiler;
internal components of controls and safety equipment;
operating handles;
electrical equipment.
Component parts of covers, operating, control and safety devices and electrical accessories shall be arranged in
such a way that their surface temperatures, under steady state conditions, do not exceed those specified either by
the manufacturer or in the component part standard.
NOTE Because the entire heat dissipating surfaces of the appliance including the flue spigot/socket and the flue gas
connector are working surfaces, there is no requirement for limiting the surface temperature of the appliance.
4.9 Fuel lines
Add the following text at the end of the subclause:
It shall not be possible to remove any component in the oil supply line to the burner without the use of a tool.
4.10 Built-in storage tank
Add the following text at the end of the subclause:
To ensure that any fire external to the stove is not transmitted to the contents of the built-in storage tank or, if a fire
does occur, its effects are limited by either the tank being made of non-combustible materials e.g. metal or be
enclosed with non-combustible fire resisting materials or construction. Any fuel lines from the tank to the burner
shall also be fire resistant.
The filling orifice of the built-in storage tank shall have a cap and shall be easily accessible and it shall be so
arranged that when filling the tank with fuel it is not possible to ignite the fuel from any hot components.
4.12 Drip tray
Replace the text of the subclause with:
Any stove incorporating a built-in storage tank shall incorporate a drip tray, below the parts of the stove containing
fuel, for the collection of any spillage, having an edge height of a least 10 mm (inside depth) and capacity of a least
1 dm³.
Add the following new subclause:
4.18 Additional requirements for appliances with automatic burners
The burner and control system in combination shall be such that, in the event of failure to ignite when starting, the
burner will assume a safe condition (lock-out) and will require a manual reset of its sequencing control. In the event
of a flame failure occurring when running, the appliance shall fail safe.
A temperature or pressure sensing device shall be provided on the appliance to start and stop the burner. In
addition, a separately operating limiting device shall be provided to stop the burner before the temperature in the
appliance exceeds safe limits.
Controls and safety devices shall be coupled so that operation of each occurs in the correct sequence and timing;
coupling may be electrical or mechanical. The controls and safety devices shall:
a) ensure that the start-up sequence is not able to commence unless the flame sensing equipment has confirmed
the no-flame condition;
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
b) establish satisfactory ignition of the oil;
c) maintain normal operation if the flame is satisfactorily established, and switch off ignitor;
d) automatically vary the burner firing rate, where applicable;
e) stop the burner when the demand for heat is satisfied;
f) stop the oil supply and lock-out system if flame is not satisfactorily established;
g) provide means for a visible or audible indication that the unit is in a lock-out condition;
h) ensure that any interruption of the electricity supply does not give rise to a dangerous condition.
If the control sequences are such that an attempt to re-ignite the burner can be made the burner shall either:
i. ignite and burn in a safe manner whilst the surplus oil is burnt off and the burner is returning to normal
operation conditions; or
ii. not ignite.
Manually operated dampers or other movable devices for restricting the flow of gases shall not be fitted.
Automatically operated dampers, if fitted, shall be interlocked with the fuel supply and arranged so that the burner
cannot operate with a closed flue.
Replace the title of Clause 5 as follows:
5 Performance and operating requirements
The following subclauses of EN 1:1998 are changed or supplemented.
Replace the title of 5.4 as follows:
5.4 Appliance classes for efficiency and emissions
Replace the subclause as follows:
The requirements of Table 1 shall be fulfilled as appropriate to the appliance class.
Table 1 – Appliance Classes
Appliance CO C H NO Efficiency at nominal Smoke number
n m x
Class mg/MJ heat output
mg/MJ mg/MJ
%
appliances appliances Gas oil Kerosene
< 4 kW ≥ 4 kW
a
1 20 6 35 78 81 1 1
b
2 400 75 75 2 2
b
3 400 75 75 3 2
b
4 400 70 70 3 2
b
5 400 60 60
a
measured at nominal heat output and low rate only
b
measured in the whole heat output range
NOTE 1 National regulations might request the statement of efficiency values as well as the class. Therefore in these cases
it is allowed to state the efficiency value in addition on the data plate and/or in the technical information (see 7.4).
NOTE 2 National regulations might request the statement of efficiency values in addition to these measured at nominal heat
output.
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
Structure of the document to be in subclauses of 5.4, delete 5.5 and 5.7
5.5 Smoke number
Replace the subclause as follows:
For appliances of the classes 1, 2 and 3 according to Table 1, in the whole heat output range the smoke number
shall not exceed 3 for gas oil and 2 for kerosene. For appliances of class 1 according to Table 1, at nominal heat
output and at low rate only the smoke number shall not exceed 1 for both gas oil and kerosene.
The flue gases shall not contain oil rest particles.
Under the test conditions of 6.5.1.2, 6.5.1.4 and 6.5.3.1 for gas oil, the smoke number may be one more.
5.7 CO in the flue gases
Add as 3rd para:
In addition for appliances of class 1 according to Table 1, the content of CO measured at nominal heat output and
at low rate shall not exceed 20 mg/MJ.
To add the following subclauses:
5.9 Floor temperature
Add as last para:
This requirement is not applicable if the manufacturer states that the appliance shall not be installed on combustible
floor.
5.10 Wall temperature
Add as last para:
This requirement is not applicable if the manufacturer states that the appliance shall not be installed adjacent to
combustible walls.
5.12 Draught regulator
Delete the whole subclause.
Delete 5.13 and replace it by following new subclause 5.12:
5.12 Electrical safety
EN 60335-2-102 shall apply with the following condition:
The tests described in Clause 19 of EN 60335-2-102:2006 shall not apply for safety relevant circuits when the
mechanical components ensure that any failure or interruption of the electronic circuits does not affect the safe
operation of the appliance.
Add a new subclause 5.13:
5.13 NOX and unburnt hydrocarbons (CnHm) in the flue gases
In addition for appliances of class 1 only according to Table 1, measured at nominal heat output and at low rate the
content of NO must not exceed 35 mg/MJ and the content of unburnt hydrocarbons must not exceed 6 mg/MJ.
x
6 Test methods
The following subclauses of EN 1:1998 are changed or supplemented :
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
6.1.1 General
Replace the first para with the following:
The stove shall be installed on test apparatus (see Figure B.1) and connected to the test chimney by means of
measuring sleeve (see Figures B.2 and B.3). The test floor and walls together with the accessories shall be as
shown in figures by B.4a, B.4b and B.4c.
Replace the last para with the following:
Gravimetric measuring process for determining the quantity of fuel supplied using a weighing tank and scale having
a measuring tolerance of ± 10 g and a scale graduation of at least 2 g or an equivalent volumetric measuring
process.
Add the following new measurement equipment downstream the measurement equipment for CO in the flue gases:
NO -content in the flue gases
x
Continuously recording instrument for the measurement of NO -content with an inaccuracy of maximal ± 5 ppm
x
C H - content in the flue gases
n m
Continuously recording instrument for the measurement of C H -content with an inaccuracy of maximal ± 5 ppm
n m
More information to measurement of nitrogen oxides (NO ) and total hydrocarbons (C H ) are given in Annexes C
x n m
and D.
Add the following as a new para:
The draught regulator shall be inoperative during the tests. If a locking device is available, this shall be locked
during the tests and unlocked, if necessary, when the stove is installed.
6.5.2.1 nominal heat output
Add the following new indents:
NO -content in the flue gases (for class 1 appliances only)
x
C H -content in the flue gases (for class 1 appliances only)
n m
6.5.2.2 low rate
Add the following new indents:
NO -content in the flue gases (for class 1 appliances only)
x
C H -content in the flue gases (for class 1 appliances only)
n m
Add the new subclauses 6.6.4 and 6.6.5 as detailed below and renumber subclauses 6.6.4 flue gas mass rate in
6.6.6 and 6.6.5 formula signs and units in 6.6.7.
6.6.4 NO in the flue gas
X
During the tests at nominal heat output 6.5.2.1 and at low rate 6.5.2.2, the flue gas composition and the mean NO -
x
content in the flue gases (in ppm) shall be measured.
The NO -content in the flue gases in (mg/MJ) shall be calculated by the following equations:
x
mg
NO = NO −0,2⋅()N −N
x xref meas ref
MJ
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
0,02⋅NO −0,34
mg
xrech
NO = NO +()h −10 ⋅ +0,85⋅()20−t
xref xrech meas meas
MJ 1−0,02⋅()h −10
meas
V
mg 1 21
A,th,tr,min
NO = ⋅ NO ⋅2,056⋅ ⋅
xrech xppm
MJ 3,6 21−O H
2meas i
Where:
NO NO – content in mg/MJ, corrected nitrogen content (N) in the oil
x x
For the test, the nitrogen content (N) in the oil shall be analysed and should be between 70
and 200 mg/kg.
NO NO – value in mg/MJ corrected according reference conditions for air humidity of 10 g/kg
xref x
and room temperature of 20 °C
NO From the measurement calculated NO – value in mg/MJ
xrech x
NO measured NO -content in the flue gases in ppm
xppm x
O measured O -content in the flue gases in %
2meas 2
h measured air humidity in g/kg dry air during the NO measurement (between 5 and 15
meas xppm
g/kg)
t measured combustion air temperature in °C during the NO measurement (between 15
meas xppm
and 30 °C)
N measured nitrogen content (N) in the oil in mg/kg
meas
2,056 Specific gravity of NO in kg/m³
2
H net calorific value of the oil = 11,86*3,6 MJ/kg (mean value)
i
V Theoretical flue gas volume, dry = 10,46 m³/kg (mean value)
A,th,tr,min
N Reference value for nitrogen content (N) in the oil = 140 mg/kg (mean value)
ref
NOTE The analysed values for the test oil can be used.
6.6.5 Unburnt hydrocarbons in the flue gas
During the tests at nominal heat output 6.5.2.1 and at low rate 6.5.2.2, the flue gas composition and the mean
C H -content in the flue gases (in ppm) shall be measured.
n m
The content of the unburnt hydrocarbons (C H ) in the flue gases (in mg/MJ) as propane-equivalent shall be
n m
calculated by the following equation:
V
mg M
tr,min
HC
C H = ⋅ ⋅CH
n m meas
MJ H 22,4
u
Where
C H Value of unburnt Hydrocarbons (C H ) in the flue gases as propan-equivalent in mg/MJ
n m n m
V Theoretical flue gas volume, dry (Propane) = 21,8 m³/m³
tr,min Br
H net calorific value (Propane) = 93,2 MJ/m³
u Br
M Mol mass of unburnt Hydrocarbons (C H ) in the flue gases = 36,75 kg/kmol (mean value)
HC n m
CH measured mean C H -content in the flue gases in ppm
meas n m
Add the following new subclause:
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
6.7 Test report
Each page of the test report shall be numbered consecutively and shall specify the results of the testwork and any
other additional information and shall contain at least the following details concerning the testwork undertaken on
the appliance:
a) name and address of the appliance manufacturer;
b) name, serial number and description of the appliance;
c) statement describing whether the materials, design and construction requirements specified in Clause 4 are
met or failed, supported by actual measured values of dimensions, thicknesses, etc. together with certificates as
appropriate;
d) statement describing whether the performance and operating requirements specified in Clause 5 are met or
failed, supported by detailed test results as specified in Clause 6;
e) statement describing whether the installation and operating instructions comply with the requirements specified
in Clause 7;
f) copy of the marking information given on the appliance, and a statement whether the marking information
complies with the requirements specified in Clause 8;
g) name and address of the test laboratory;
h) unique serial number for the report;
j) date of issue of the report;
k) signature and legible name of the person taking responsibility for the content of the report;
l) analysis and specifications of the test fuels used during the testwork.
Amend Clause 7 as follows:
7 Instructions and marking of the appliance
The following subclauses of EN 1:1998 are changed or supplemented :
7.1 General
Instructions written in the language of the country of intended destination shall accompany the appliance and shall
describe the installation, operation, maintenance and, if assembled on site, the assembly of the appliance. The
instructions shall not be in contradiction to the requirements or test results according to Clauses 4, 5 and 6 of this
standard.
7.2 Installation instructions
The installation instructions shall contain at least the following information:
statement to the fact that all local regulations, including those referring to national and European Standards
need to be complied with when installing the appliance;
type (model or number) of the appliance;
class of the appliance after Table 1 with the number of this European Standard like:
flued oil stove EN 1 – class x;
nominal output in kW, from . (lowest) kW to . (highest) kW or W;
right fitting removable Parts;
horizontal assembly;
chimney connection;
safety clearances against combustible materials, and the other protective measures that shall be taken to
protect the building construction;
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
requirements for the supply of combustion air, for the simultaneous operation with other appliances and for the
operation of exhaust air devices;
NOTE Extractor fans when operating in the same room or space as the appliance, may cause problems.
need of any air inlet grilles to be so positioned that they are not liable to blockage;
mass of the appliance in kg;
minimum flue draught (in Pa) for nominal heat output;
flue gas mass flow in g/s;
whether the appliance is suitable for installation in a shared flue system;
flue gas temperature directly downstream of the flue spigot/socket in °C, under nominal heat output conditions;
appliance shall be installed on floors with an adequate load-bearing capacity. If an existing construction
doesn't meet this prerequisite, suitable measures (e.g. load distributing plate) shall be taken to achieve it;
advice on the need to provide access for cleaning the appliance, the flue gas connector and the chimney flue;
installation of the damper device, if applicable;
assembly of the appliance on-site, if applicable.
7.3 User operating instructions
The operating instructions shall contain at least the following information:
statement to the fact that all local regulations, including those referring to national and European Standards
need to be complied with when installing the appliance;
kind of fuel (appropriate commercial identification of the country of destination);
details of the method of refuelling the appliance and the maximum filling height and typical refuelling intervals
at nominal heat output;
description of the correct instructions for safe and efficient operation of the appliance including the ignition
procedure;
advice on the purity of the air;
advice on the measure to reignition after safety shutdown;
warning advice: "Don't ignite the flued oil stove in a warm condition";
advice on the maximum working pressure of oil downstream the oil regulating device from 300 mbar with
integrated oilcontainer;
advice that a flued oil stove with feed pressure limiter with locking is lock-out release when the maximum feed
pressure in the chimney given by the manufacturer is exceeded;
operation of all adjusting devices, dampers and controls;
ventilation requirements for simultaneous operation with other heating appliances, where applicable;
correct operations for seasonal use and under adverse flue draught or adverse weather conditions;
advice on the need for regular maintenance by a competent engineer;
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
advice on the adequate provision of combustion and ventilation air and on keeping air intake grilles; supplying
combustion air, free from blockage;
instructions on simple fault finding and the procedure for the safe shut down of the appliance in event of
malfunction e.g. overheating;
warning that parts of the appliance, especially the external surfaces, will be hot to touch when in operation and
due care will need to be taken;
means of protection against risk of fire in and outside the heat radiation area;
need for regular cleaning of the appliance, of the flue gas connector and the chimney;
warning against any unauthorised modification of the appliance;
instructions on how to achieve slow combustion;
use of only replacement parts recommended by the manufacturer;
advice about the actions to be taken in the event of a chimney fire;
whether the appliance is suitable for installation in a shared flue system.
7.4 Marking
Each appliance shall be permanently and legibly marked, with the minimum following information, in a place where
it is accessible so that the information can be read when the appliance is in its final location:
manufacturer's name or registered trade mark;
type or model;
class of the appliance after Table 1 with the number of this European Standard like:
flued oil stove EN 1 – class x
nominal output in kW, from . (lowest) kW to . (highest) kW or W;
minimum clearance distances from combustible materials, in mm, as appropriate;
instruction "follow the user’s instructions";
kind of fuel (appropriate commercial identification of the country of destination);
test marks, if applicable.
NOTE For CE marking refer to Annex ZA.
This information shall conform to the information of the installation and operating instructions.
If a label is used it shall be durable and abrasion proof. Under normal operating conditions, the label shall not
discolour, thus making the information difficult to read. Self-adhesive labels shall not become detached as a result
of moisture or temperature.
7.5 Documentation for the production
The characteristics and particulars for the decision guidance of the Initial type testing (see 8.2.1) or – modification
at the fireplace – Further type testing (see 8.2.2) of the group or family of appliances shall be documented. One
copy of the decision guidance of the characteristics and particulars is in the documentation for the production for
each fireplace.
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
Add the following new clause:
8 Evaluation of conformity
8.1 General
The compliance of fuel oil stoves with the requirements of this standard and with the stated values (including
classes) shall be demonstrated by:
initial type testing according to test requirements in Clause 6;
factory production control by the manufacturer, including product assessment.
For the purposes of testing, appliances may be grouped into families, where it is considered that the selected
performance characteristic or characteristics listed below is/are common to all appliances within that family:
Reaction to fire
Release of dangerous substances
Surface temperature
Electrical safety
Rated thermal output
Durability
8.2 Type testing
8.2.1 Initial type testing
Initial type testing shall be performed to demonstrate conformity to this standard. In the case of an appliance
already in production the appliance to be tested according to test requirements in Clause 6 shall be chosen at
random and be representative of general production and the manufacturer shall provide a written declaration to this
effect.
In the case of a prototype the appliance tested shall be a model representative of the intended future production
and the manufacturer shall provide a written declaration that this is the case.
Tests, according to test requirements in Clause 6, previously performed in accordance with the provisions of this
standard (same product, same characteristic(s), test method, sampling procedure, system of attestation of
conformity, etc.) may be taken into account. In addition, initial type testing shall be performed either at the
beginning of the production run of a new oil stove type (unless a member of the same family) or at the beginning of
a new method of production (where this may affect the stated performance characteristics) and at least a check of
constructional characteristics on one further production run appliance of each type over an on-going period not
exceeding 3 years to monitor consistency of manufacture and conformity to type.
For a family or range of appliances it shall be permissible to test, according to test requirements in Clause 6, only
selected appliances across the family or range and to only verify selected constructional and performance
characteristics on the others, subject to a clear decision being made that the appliances are part of a family or
range of appliances.
In deciding that the appliances belong to a family or range due account shall be taken of the performance
characteristics. Tests according to requirements in Clause 6 previously performed in accordance with the
provisions of this standard (same product, same characteristic(s), test method, sampling procedure, system of
attestation of conformity, etc.) may also be taken into account in making the decision.
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EN 1:1998/A1:2007 (E)
The parameters and characteristics considered in making the decisions in relation to the family or range of
appliances shall be recorded and a copy included in the production documentation for each appliance of the family
or range (see 7.3).
For the initial type test at least a sufficient number of the appliances shall be chosen from across the family or
range so as to represent adequately the family or range. The chosen appliances shall be subjected to complete
testing to fully verify their compliance with all of the constructional and performance characteristics in accordance
with this standard. For the other appliances in the family or range not chosen for complete testing it shall be
permissible to only verify selected constructional and/or performance characteristics to ensure their compliance
with the requireme
...
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