SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012

Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines with rotating tool - Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines

This document specifies all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to stationary and displaceable single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines with fixed head but allowing only movement along the axis of the tool during machining hereinafter referred to as "machines" designed to cut solid wood, chip board, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials if they are covered with plastic laminate, edgings or veneer when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. This document does not apply to inverted pin routers and radial arm routers (machines where the work piece is fixed and the tool head is manually moved); NC boring machines and NC routing machines; hand-held routers or any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, e.g. bench mounting; routing machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which are intended to carry out work in a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand. The bench can also be an integrated part of the machine if it consists of hinged legs which can be extended down. This document is not applicable to single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.

Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Fräsmaschinen für einseitige Bearbeitung mit drehendem Werkzeug - Teil 2: Einspindelige Oberfräsmaschinen mit Handvorschub/mechanischem Vorschub

This document specifies all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to stationary and displaceable single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines with fixed head but allowing only movement along the axis of the tool during machining hereinafter referred to as "machines" designed to cut solid wood, chip board, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials if they are covered with plastic laminate, edgings or veneer when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse.
For the definition of stationary and displaceable machine see 3.2.17 and 3.2.18.
Machines which are designed to work wood based materials may also be used for working hardened plastic materials with similar physical characteristics as wood.
This document does not apply to:
a)   inverted pin routers and radial arm routers (machines where the work piece is fixed and the tool head is manually moved);
b)   NC boring machines and NC routing machines;
NC boring machines and NC routing machines are dealt with in EN 848-3:2007+A1:2009.
c)   hand-held routers or any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, e.g. bench mounting;
NOTE 1   Hand-held motor-operated electric tools are dealt with in EN 60745-1:2009 together with EN 60745 2 17:2003.
d)   routing machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which are intended to carry out work in a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand. The bench can also be an integrated part of the machine if it consists of hinged legs which can be extended down.
NOTE 2   Transportable motor-operated electric tools are dealt with in EN 61029-1:2000 together with
EN 61029-2-8:2010.
This document is not applicable to single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.

Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à fraiser sur une face à outil rotatif - Partie 2: Perceuses et défonceuses monobroche à avance manuelle/mécanisée

Varnost lesnoobdelovalnih strojev - Rezkalni stroji z vrtečim orodjem za enostransko obdelavo - 2. del: Enovretenski rezkalni stroji z ročnim/mehanskim podajanjem (z dopolnili do vključno A2)

Ta dokument določa vsa večja tveganja, nevarne razmere in dogodke iz točke 4, ki se nanašajo na stacionarne in premestljive enovretenske navpične rezkalne stroje z ročnim/mehanskim podajanjem s fiksno glavo, ki dovoljujejo le gibanje vzdolž osi orodja med strojno obdelavo, v nadaljnjem besedilu »stroji«, ki so namenjeni za rezanje polnega lesa, ivernih plošč, vlaknenih plošč, vezanih plošč in teh materialov, če so prekriti s plastičnim laminatom, robovi ali furnirjem, kadar se uporabljajo v skladu z namembnostjo in pod pogoji, ki jih predvidi proizvajalec, vključno z razumno predvideno nepravilno uporabo. Za definicijo stacionarnega in premestljivega stroja glejte 3.2.17 in 3.2.18. Stroji, namenjeni za obdelavo materialov na osnovi lesa, se lahko uporabljajo tudi za obdelavo trdih plastičnih materialov, ki imajo podobne fizikalne lastnosti kot les. Ta dokument ne velja za: a) invertne rezkalnike in ročne radialne rezkalnike (stroje, kjer je obdelovanec pritrjen in se glava orodja premika ročno); b) numerično krmiljene vrtalne in rezalne stroje ter kombinirane numerično krmiljene vrtalne/rezalne stroje, ki so obravnavani v EN 848-3:2007+A1:2009; c) ročne rezkalnike ali kakršno koli prilagoditev, ki omogoča njihovo uporabo na drugačen način; d) rezkalne stroje na delovni mizi ali njej podobni mizi, ki so namenjeni delu v stacionarnem položaju in jih lahko z roko dvigne ena oseba. Delovna miza je lahko sestavni del stroja, če ima noge na tečajih, ki jih je mogoče razširiti navzdol. Ta dokument ne velja za enovretenske navpične rezkalne stroje z ročnim/mehanskim podajanjem, ki so bili izdelani, preden je bil objavljen kot standard EN.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 13-Nov-2012
• ICS: 79.120.10 - Woodworking machines
• Technical Committee: VSN - Safety of machinery
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 05-Oct-2012
• Due Date: 10-Dec-2012
• Completion Date: 14-Nov-2012
• Directive: 2006/42/EC - Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast)
• Mandate: M/396 - Mandate to CEN and Cenelec for standardisation in the field of machinery
• Ref Project: EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 - Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines with rotating tool - Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines

Relations

• Consolidates: SIST EN 848-2:2007+A1:2010/kFprA2:2012 - Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines with rotating tool - Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2012
• Replaces: SIST EN 848-2:2007+A1:2010 - Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines with rotating tool - Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2012
• Consolidates: SIST EN 848-2:2007+A1:2010/kFprA2:2012 - Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines with rotating tool - Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines
• Effective Date: 18-Jan-2023
• Consolidates: SIST EN 848-2:2007+A1:2010 - Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines with rotating tool - Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines
• Effective Date: 18-Jan-2023
• Consolidates: SIST EN 848-2:2007+A1:2010/kFprA2:2012 - Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines with rotating tool - Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines
• Effective Date: 19-Jan-2023
• Consolidates: SIST EN 848-2:2007+A1:2010 - Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines with rotating tool - Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines
• Effective Date: 19-Jan-2023

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
01-december-2012
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 848-2:2007+A1:2010
9DUQRVWOHVQRREGHORYDOQLKVWURMHY5H]NDOQLVWURML]YUWHþLPRURGMHP]D
HQRVWUDQVNRREGHODYRGHO(QRYUHWHQVNLUH]NDOQLVWURML]URþQLPPHKDQVNLP
SRGDMDQMHP]GRSROQLOLGRYNOMXþQR$
Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines with rotating tool - Part
2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines
Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Fräsmaschinen für einseitige Bearbeitung
mit drehendem Werkzeug - Teil 2: Einspindelige Oberfräsmaschinen mit
Handvorschub/mechanischem Vorschub
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à fraiser sur une face à outil
rotatif - Partie 2: Perceuses et défonceuses monobroche à avance manuelle/mécanisée
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
ICS:
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012


EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 848-2:2007+A2

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2012
ICS 79.120.10 Supersedes EN 848-2:2007+A1:2009
English Version
Safety of woodworking machines - One side moulding machines
with rotating tool - Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed
routing machines
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen -
fraiser sur une face, à outil rotatif - Partie 2: Défonceuses Fräsmaschinen für einseitige Bearbeitung mit drehendem
monobroche à avance manuelle/mécanisée Werkzeug - Teil 2: Einspindelige Oberfräsmaschinen mit
Handvorschub/mechanischem Vorschub
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 January 2007 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 3 October 2009 and
Amendment 2 approved by CEN on 13 August 2012.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .4
Introduction .5
1 Scope .6
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms and definitions .9
3.1 General .9
3.2 Definitions .9
3.3 Terms . 16
4 List of significant hazards . 17
5 Safety requirements and/or measures . 20
5.1 General . 20
5.2 Controls . 20
5.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems . 20
5.2.2 Position of controls . 21
5.2.3 Starting . 22
5.2.4 Normal stopping . 23
5.2.5 Additional stop . 23
5.2.6 Emergency stop . 24
5.2.7 Mode selection . 24
5.2.8 # #Spindle speed control$$ . 25
 ## $$
5.2.9 Integrated feed . 26
5.2.10 Failure of the power supply . 26
5.2.11 Failure of the control circuits . 26
5.3 Protection against mechanical hazards . 27
5.3.1 Stability . 27
5.3.2 Hazard of break up during operation . 27
5.3.3 Tool holder and tool design . 27
5.3.4 Braking . 29
5.3.5 Devices to minimise the possibility or the effect of ejection . 30
5.3.6 Workpiece supports and guides . 32
5.3.7 Prevention of access to moving parts . 35
5.3.8 Characteristics of guards and safety devices . 37
5.3.9 Clamping device . 37
5.3.10 Safety appliances. 37
5.4 Protection against non mechanical hazards . 38
5.4.1 Fire . 38
5.4.2 Noise . 38
5.4.3 Emission of chips and dust . 39
5.4.4 Electricity . 40
5.4.5 Ergonomics and handling . 41
5.4.6 Pneumatics . 41
5.4.7 Hydraulics . 41
5.4.8 Electromagnetic compatibility . 41
5.4.9 Static electricity . 42
5.4.10 Errors of fitting . 42
5.4.11 Supply disconnecting devices . 42
5.4.12 Maintenance . 42
6 Information for use . 43
2

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)
6.1 Warning devices . 43
6.2 Marking . 43
6.3 Instruction handbook . 44
Annex A (normative) Stability test for displaceable machines . 50
Annex B (normative) Braking tests . 51
B.1 Conditions for all tests . 51
B.2.1 Un-braked run-down time . 51
B.2.2 Braked run-down time . 51
Annex C (normative) ####Impact test method for guards$$$$ . 52
C.1 General . 52
C.2 Test method . 52
C.2.1 Preliminary remarks . 52
C.2.2 Testing equipment . 52
C.2.3 Projectile for guards . 52
C.2.4 Sampling. 52
C.2.5 Test procedure . 52
C.3 Results . 53
C.4 Assessment . 53
C.5 Test report . 53
C.6 Test equipment for impact test . 53
Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"""" . 56
Bibliography . 60

3

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 142
“Woodworking machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by March 2013.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-10-03 and Amendment 2, approved by
CEN on 2012-08-13.
This document supersedes #EN 848-2:2007+A1:2009$.
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags!" and
#$͘
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of the !Machinery Directives".
!For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this
document."
Organisation contributing to the preparation of this document include the European Association of
Manufacturer of Woodworking Machines "EUMABOIS".
The European Standards produced by CEN/TC 142 are particular to woodworking machines and compliment
the relevant A and B standards on the subject of general safety (see introduction of
#EN ISO 12100:2010$ for a description of A, B and C standards).
!EN 848 Safety of woodworking machines — One side moulding machines with rotating tool consists of the
following parts:
Part 1: Single spindle vertical moulding machines
Part 2: Single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines
Part 3: Numerically controlled (NC) boring and routing machines"
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.


4

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)
Introduction
This document has been prepared to be a harmonised standard to provide one means of conforming to the
essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive and associated EFTA Regulations.
This document is a type C standard as stated in #EN ISO 12100:2010$.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are
indicated in the scope of this document.
When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the
provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of other standards, for machines that
have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard.
The requirements of this document are directed to manufacturers and their authorised representatives of
single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines. It is also useful for designers.
This document also includes examples of information which are to be provided by the manufacturer to the
user.
Common requirements for tooling are given in #EN 847-1:2005+A1:2007$, EN 847-2:2001 and EN 847-
3:2004.
5

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)
1 Scope
This document !specifies all significant" hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4
which are relevant to stationary and displaceable single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines with
fixed head but allowing only movement along the axis of the tool during machining hereinafter referred to as
"machines" designed to cut solid wood, chip board, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials if they are
covered with plastic laminate, edgings or veneer when they are used as intended and under the conditions
foreseen by the manufacturer #including reasonably foreseeable misuse$.
#For the definition of stationary and displaceable machine see 3.2.17 and 3.2.18.
Machines which are designed to work wood based materials may also be used for working hardened plastic
materials with similar physical characteristics as wood.$
This document does not apply to:
a) inverted pin routers and radial arm routers (machines where the work piece is fixed and the tool head is
manually moved);
b) NC boring machines and NC routing machines;
#NC boring machines and NC routing machines are dealt with in EN 848-3:2007+A1:2009.$
c) hand-held routers or any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, e.g. bench mounting;
#NOTE 1$ Hand-held motor-operated electric tools are dealt with in #EN 60745-1:2009$ together with
EN 60745-2-17:2003.
d) routing machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which are intended to carry out work in
a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand. The bench can also be an integrated part
of the machine if it consists of hinged legs which can be extended down.
#NOTE 2$ Transportable motor-operated electric tools are dealt with in EN 61029-1:2000 together with
#EN 61029-2-8:2010$.
This document is not applicable to single spindle hand fed/integrated fed routing machines which are
manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
#EN 847-1:2005+A1:2007$, Tools for woodworking — Safety requirements — Part 1: Milling tools,
circular saw blades
EN 847-2:2001, Tools for woodworking — Safety requirements — Part 2: Requirements for the shank of
shank mounted milling tools
EN 847-3:2004, Tools for woodworking — Safety requirements — Part 3: Clamping devices
#EN 894-1:1997+A1:2008$, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays
and control actuators — Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators
6

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)
#EN 894-2:1997+A1:2008$, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays
and control actuators — Part 2: Displays
#EN 894-3:2000+A1:2008$, Safety of machinery — Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays
and control actuators — Part 3: Control actuators
#deleted text$
#EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008$, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 1: Terms and
definitions
#EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008$, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 2: Manual
handling of machinery and component parts of machinery
#EN 1005-3:2002+A1:2008$, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 3:
Recommended force limits for machinery operation
#EN 1005-4:2005+A1:2008$, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 4: Evaluation
of working postures and movements in relation to machinery
#EN 1037:1995+A1:2008$, Safety of machinery — Prevention of unexpected start-up
#EN 1088:1995+A2:2008$, Safety of machinery — Interlocking devices associated with guards —
Principles for design and selection
#EN 1837:1999+A1:2008$, Safety of machinery — Integral lighting of machines
EN 50370-1:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Product family standard for machine-tools —
Part 1: Emission
EN 50370-2:2003, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Product family standard for machine-tools — Part
2: Immunity
EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements
(IEC 60204-1:2005, modified)
1)
EN 60439-1:1999 , Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies — Part 1: Type-tested and partially
type-tested assemblies (IEC 60439-1:1999)
2)
EN 60529:1991 , Degrees of protection provided by enclosure (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989)
#EN 61800-5-2:2007, Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems — Part 5-2: Safety requirements —
Functional (IEC 61800-5-2:2007)$
#EN ISO 3743-1:2010$, #Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of
noise sources using sound pressure — Engineering methods for small movable sources in reverberant fields
— Part 1: Comparison method for a hard-walled test room (ISO 3743-1:2010)$
#EN ISO 3743-2:2009$, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
pressure — Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields — Part 2: Method for
special reverberation test rooms (ISO 3743-2:1994)

1)
EN 60439-1:1999 is impacted by EN 60439-1:1999/A1:2004.
2)
EN 60529:1991 is impacted by EN 60529:1991/A1:2000.
7

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)
#EN ISO 3744:2010$, # Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of
noise sources using sound pressure — Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting
plane (ISO 3744:2010)$
3)
#EN ISO 3745:2009 $, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
pressure — Precision methods for anechoic and semi-anechoic rooms (ISO 3745:2003)
#EN ISO 3746:2010$, #Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of
noise sources using sound pressure — Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a
reflecting plane (ISO 3746:2010)$
#EN ISO 4413:2010, Hydraulic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their
components (ISO 4413:2010)
EN ISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their
components (ISO 4414:2010)$
#EN ISO 4871:2009$, Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery
and equipment (ISO 4871:1996)
#EN ISO 9614-1:2009$, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound
intensity — Part 1: Measurements at discrete points (ISO 9614-1:1993)
#EN ISO 11202:2010$, #Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of
emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate
environmental corrections (ISO 11202:2010)$
#deleted text$
#EN ISO 11204:2010$, #Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of
emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate
environmental corrections (ISO 11204:2010)$
#deleted text$
#EN ISO 11688-1:2009$, Acoustics — Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and
equipment — Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)
#deleted text$
#EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk
reduction (ISO 12100:2010)$
!EN ISO 13849-1:2008", Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of controls systems — Part 1:
General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2006)
#EN ISO 13850:2008$, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop - Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006)
ISO 7948:1987, Woodworking machines — Routing machines — Nomenclature and acceptance conditions
ISO 7960:1995, Airborne noise emitted by machine tools — Operating conditions for woodworking machines

3)
EN ISO 3745:2009 is replaced by EN ISO 3745:2012.
8

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)
4)
HD 22.4 S4:2004 , Cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V and having crosslinked insulation
— Part 4: Cords and flexible cables
3 Terms and definitions
3.1 General
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in #EN ISO 12100:2010$ and the
following apply.
3.2 Definitions
3.2.1
routing machine
C-frame type machine for the moulding of workpieces by means of:
-1
a) one tool spindle located above the table and running at speeds between 6 000 min and generally
-1
24 000 min . The work head is tiltable or not and may be movable only along the direction of the axis of
the tool during machining;
b) a table to support the workpiece or jig. The table is tiltable or not and/or movable in X, Y and Z directions
and/or adjustable round the C axis;
c) the tool spindle/work head is either manually or power driven moved vertically during machining or moved
by means of hydraulic or pneumatic devices. The workpiece is normally fed to the machine in a direction
opposite to the direction of the tool spindle either manually or by means of an integrated feed system
3.2.2
straight work
shaping of a workpiece with one face in contact with the table and a second with the fence and where the
work starts at one end of the workpiece and continues through to the other end (see Figure 1)


4)
HD 22.4 S4:2004 is replaced by EN 50525-2-21:2011.
9

---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)

Key
1 machined edge
Figure 1 — Example of straight work
3.2.3
stopped straight work
machining of only a part of the workpiece length (see Figure 2)


Key
1 machined edge
Figure 2 — Example of stopped straight work
10

---------------------- Page: 12 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)
3.2.4
shaped work
machining of a curve at the edge or on the surface of a workpiece
NOTE 1 One of the techniques is attaching the workpiece to a jig. On the underside of the jig is a template which is in
contact with a reference pin located in the centre of the table directly below the cutter. The jig is moved past the pin, but in
contact with it, thereby reproducing the shape of the template on the workpiece (see Figures 3 and 4).

Key
1 machined edge
Figure 3 — Example of shaped work
11

---------------------- Page: 13 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)

Key
1 tool
2 workpiece
3 plinth
4 jig
5 hard wood rail
6 template
7 guiding pin
Figure 4 — Example of shaped work on a hand fed machine using a template
NOTE 2 On machines fitted with an integrated workpiece feed system, the template-jig assembly is moved round by
drive rollers (see Figure 5).

12

---------------------- Page: 14 ----------------------

SIST EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012
EN 848-2:2007+A2:2012 (E)


Key
1 tool
2 workpiece
3 stop
4 jig
5 moving roller
6 fixed roller
7 centre line
Figure 5 — Example of shaped work on an integ
...