Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz Part 4-1: Low voltage decoupling filters - Generic specification

This standard applies to decoupling filters installed on the low voltage mains network and operating in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz. It does not apply to EMI suppression filters incorporated in household equipment or other general electric equipment. It specifies the definitions, requirements and test methods of the functional, technical and environmental characteristics of the decoupling filter, e.g. impedance, transfer function, voltage drop, leakage current and power dissipation. The impedance and the transfer function are referred to the decoupling filter mains power ports.

Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz bis 148,5 kHz Teil 4-1: Niederspannungs-Entkopplungsfilter - Fachgrundspezifikation

Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse tension dans la bande de fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz - Partie 4-1: Filtres de découplage basse tension - Spécification générique

Le présent document s'applique aux filtres de découplage installés sur le réseau électrique basse tension, qui fonctionnent dans la gamme de fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz.
Il ne s'applique pas aux filtres de suppression d'interférences électromagnétiques (IEM) incorporés dans les appareils domestiques ou dans d'autres appareils électriques à usage général.
Il spécifie les définitions, les exigences ainsi que les méthodes d'essai des caractéristiques fonctionnelles, techniques et d'environnement du filtre de découplage, notamment l'impédance, la fonction de transfert, les chutes de tension, le courant de fuite et la puissance dissipée.
L'impédance et la fonction de transfert concernent les accès de puissance du filtre de découplage (voir Figure 1).

Signalizacija po nizkonapetostnih električnih napeljavah v frekvenčnem območju od 3 kHz do 148,5 kHz - 4-1. del: Nizkonapetostni ločilni filtri - Splošna specifikacija

Ta standard se uporablja za ločilne filtre, nameščene na nizkonapetostno omrežje in z delovno frekvenco od 3 do 148,5 kHz. Standard se ne uporablja za filtre za dušenje elektromagnetnih motenj, ki so vgrajeni v gospodinjske naprave in druge splošne električne inštalacije. V njem so določene definicije, zahteve in preskusne metode funkcionalnih, tehničnih in okoljskih lastnosti ločilnega filtra, npr. impedanca, funkcija prenosa, padec napetosti, uhajavi tok in izguba moči. Impedanca in funkcija prenosa se nanašata na omrežna napajalna vrata ločilnega filtra.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
15-Jul-2021
Publication Date
05-Apr-2023
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
29-Mar-2023
Due Date
03-Jun-2023
Completion Date
06-Apr-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 50065-4-1:2023
01-maj-2023
Signalizacija po nizkonapetostnih električnih napeljavah v frekvenčnem območju
od 3 kHz do 148,5 kHz - 4-1. del: Nizkonapetostni ločilni filtri - Splošna
specifikacija
Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5
kHz Part 4-1: Low voltage decoupling filters - Generic specification
Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz
bis 148,5 kHz Teil 4-1: Niederspannungs-Entkopplungsfilter - Fachgrundspezifikation
Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse tension dans la bande de
fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz - Partie 4-1: Filtres de découplage basse tension -
Spécification générique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 50065-4-1:2023
ICS:
31.160 Električni filtri Electric filters
33.040.30 Komutacijski in signalizacijski Switching and signalling
sistem systems
SIST EN 50065-4-1:2023 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN 50065-4-1:2023

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST EN 50065-4-1:2023


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50065-4-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM March 2023
ICS 31.160; 33.040.30; 97.120 Supersedes EN 50065-4-1:2001
English Version
Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency
range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz Part 4-1: Low voltage decoupling
filters - Generic specification
Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen
tension dans la bande de fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz bis 148,5 kHz Teil 4-1:
- Partie 4-1: Filtres de découplage basse tension - Niederspannungs-Entkopplungsfilter -
Spécification générique Fachgrundspezifikation
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2022-10-03. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.



European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN 50065-4-1:2023 E

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN 50065-4-1:2023
EN 50065-4-1:2023 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 8
5 Requirements . 8
5.1 Marking . 8
5.1.1 General information . 8
5.1.2 Instruction sheet . 8
5.2 Requirements of decoupling filter. 8
5.2.1 Nominal current . 8
5.2.2 Nominal voltage . 8
5.2.3 Impedance . 9
5.2.4 Transfer function . 9
5.2.5 Leakage current . 9
5.2.6 Voltage drop at 50 Hz . 9
5.2.7 Power dissipation . 9
5.2.8 Overcurrent . 9
5.2.9 Overvoltage / surges . 9
5.2.10 Mechanical shocks . 9
6 Test method . 9
6.1 Decoupling filter impedance . 9
6.2 Transfer function . 10
6.3 Leakage current . 12
6.4 Voltage drop at 50 Hz . 13
6.5 Power dissipation . 14
6.6 Mechanical shocks . 14
Bibliography . 15
2

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SIST EN 50065-4-1:2023
EN 50065-4-1:2023 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN 50065-4-1:2023) has been prepared by WG 12 “Filters” of CLC/TC 219 “Mains
communicating systems”.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) 2023-09-24
implemented at national level by publication of
an identical national standard or by
endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) 2026-03-24
conflicting with this document have to be
withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 50065-4-1:2001 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
EN 50065-4-1:2022 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to
EN 50065-4-1:2001:
The main changes introduced in this draft are in the specification of the requirements, test methods
and setup regarding the decoupling filter impedance, transfer function, leakage current, voltage drop,
power dissipation, overcurrent, overvoltage and endurance to mechanical shocks.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
EN 50065 consists of the following parts, under the general title: Signalling on low voltage electrical
installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz:
Part 1: General requirements, frequency bands and electromagnetic disturbances
Part 2-1: Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems operating in the
range of frequencies 95 kHz to 148,5 kHz and intended for use in residential, commercial and light
industrial environments
Part 2-2: Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems operating in the
range of frequencies 95 kHz to 148,5 kHz and intended for use in industrial environments
Part 2-3: Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems operating in the
range of frequencies 3 kHz to 95 kHz and intended for use by electricity suppliers and distributors
Part 4-1: Low voltage decoupling filters – Generic specification
Part 4-2: Low voltage decoupling filters – Safety requirements
Part 4-3: Low voltage decoupling filters – Incoming filter
Part 4-4: Low voltage decoupling filters – Impedance filter
Part 4-5: Low voltage decoupling filters – Segmentation filter
Part 4-6: Low voltage decoupling filters – Phase coupler
Part 4-7: Portable low voltage decoupling filters – Safety requirements
3

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST EN 50065-4-1:2023
EN 50065-4-1:2023 (E)
Part 7: Equipment impedance
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CENELEC by the
European Commission and the European Free Trade Association.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
4

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST EN 50065-4-1:2023
EN 50065-4-1:2023 (E)
Introduction
Electrical networks, in spite of being a difficult medium for data communication due to signal
attenuation, noise level and coupling side impedance, are considered as an important transmission
medium for supporting Distribution Automation and Home and Building Electronic Systems (HBES).
In order to avoid unwanted interference among mains communication equipment and/or low
impedance issues on low voltage networks, a suitable device called “decoupling filter” may be installed
either on the public supply network or within installations in consumers' premises.
A decoupling filter is a generic name given to incoming filters, impedance filters, segmentation filters
and phase couplers.
The decoupling filter may be used:
a) to limit the transmission area of wanted signals to the area in which the mains communication
system operates.
b) to reduce unwanted signals coming from the other side of the mains port.
c) to allow simultaneous communication on both sides of the filter.
d) to set a suitable impedance to the mains power ports at the signalling frequency.
e) to provide a return path for the signal when needed (e.g. common mode propagation).
A decoupling filter may perform all the functions listed above or some of them.

Key
1 Filter
2 Mains port
3 Earth (optional)

X Y
Utility Consumer
Utility Utility (*)
Consumer Consumer (*)
(*) in this case, the filter may be reversed
Figure 1 — Decoupling filter ports and environment
5

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST EN 50065-4-1:2023
EN 50065-4-1:2023 (E)
1 Scope
This document applies to decoupling filters installed on the low voltage mains network and operating in
the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz.
It does not apply to EMI suppression filters incorporated in household equipment or other general
electric equipment.
It specifies the definitions, requirements and test methods of the functional, technical and
environmental characteristics of the decoupling filter, e.g. impedance, transfer function, voltage drop,
leakage current and power dissipation.
The impedance and the transfer function are referred to the decoupling filter mains power ports
(see Figure 1).
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 50065
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
01-julij-2021
Signalizacija po nizkonapetostnih električnih napeljavah v frekvenčnem območju
od 3 kHz do 148,5 kHz - 4-1. del: Splošne specifikacije
Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5
kHz Part 4-1: Low voltage decoupling filters - Generic specification
Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz
bis 148,5 kHz Teil 4-1: Niederspannungs-Entkopplungsfilter - Fachgrundspezifikation
Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse tension dans la bande de
fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz - Partie 4-1: Filtres de découplage basse tension -
Spécification générique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 50065-4-1
ICS:
31.160 Električni filtri Electric filters
33.040.30 Komutacijski in signalizacijski Switching and signalling
sistem systems
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021 en,fr
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021

EUROPEAN STANDARD DRAFT
prEN 50065-4-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

April 2021
ICS  Will supersede EN 50065-4-1:2001 and all of its
amendments and corrigenda (if any)
English Version
Signalling on low-voltage electrical installations in the frequency
range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz Part 4-1: Low voltage decoupling
filters - Generic specification
Transmission de signaux sur les réseaux électriques basse Signalübertragung auf elektrischen Niederspannungsnetzen
tension dans la bande de fréquences de 3 kHz à 148,5 kHz im Frequenzbereich 3 kHz bis 148,5 kHz Teil 4-1:
- Partie 4-1: Filtres de découplage basse tension - Niederspannungs-Entkopplungsfilter -
Spécification générique Fachgrundspezifikation
This draft European Standard is submitted to CENELEC members for enquiry.
Deadline for CENELEC: 2021-07-16.

It has been drawn up by CLC/TC 219.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CENELEC in three official versions (English, French, German).
A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to
the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.



European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Project: 69657 Ref. No. prEN 50065-4-1 E

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
1 Contents
2 European foreword . 3
3 Introduction . 5
4 1 Scope . 6
5 2 Normative references. 6
6 3 Terms and definitions . 6
7 4 Symbols and abbreviations . 8
8 5 Requirements . 8
9 5.1 Marking . 8
10 5.1.1 General information . 8
11 5.1.2 Instruction sheet . 8
12 5.2 Requirements of decoupling filter . 8
13 5.2.1 Nominal current . 8
14 5.2.2 Nominal voltage . 8
15 5.2.3 Impedance . 9
16 5.2.4 Transfer function . 9
17 5.2.5 Leakage current . 9
18 5.2.6 Voltage drop at 50 Hz . 9
19 5.2.7 Power dissipation . 9
20 5.2.8 Overcurrent . 9
21 5.2.9 Overvoltage / surges . 9
22 5.2.10 Mechanical shocks. 9
23 6 Test method . 9
24 6.1 Decoupling filter impedance . 9
25 6.2 Transfer function . 10
26 6.3 Leakage current . 12
27 6.4 Voltage drop at 50 Hz . 12
28 6.5 Power dissipation . 13
29 6.6 Mechanical shocks . 13
30 Bibliography . 14
2

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
32 European foreword
33 This document (prEN 50065-4-1:2021) has been prepared by WG 12 “Filters” of CLC/TC 205A “Mains
34 communicating systems”.
35 This document is currently submitted to the Enquiry.
36 The following dates are proposed:
• latest date by which the existence of this (doa) dor + 6 months
document has to be announced at national
level
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) dor + 12 months
implemented at national level by publication of
an identical national standard or by
endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) dor + 36 months
conflicting with this document have to be (to be confirmed or
withdrawn modified when voting)
37 This document will supersede EN 50065-4-1:2001 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
38 This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission
39 and the European Free Trade Association.
40 prEN 50065-4-1:2021 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to
41 EN 50065-4-1:2001:
42 The main changes introduced in this draft are in the specification of the requirements, test methods
43 and setup regarding the decoupling filter impedance, transfer function, leakage current, voltage drop,
44 power dissipation, overcurrent, overvoltage and endurance to mechanical shocks.
45 EN 50065 consists of the following parts, under the general title: Signalling on low voltage electrical
46 installations in the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz
47 Part 1 General requirements, frequency bands and electromagnetic disturbances
48 Part 2-1 Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems operating
49 in the range of frequencies 95 kHz to 148,5 kHz and intended for use in residential, commercial and
50 light industrial environments
51 Part 2-2 Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems operating
52 in the range of frequencies 95 kHz to 148,5 kHz and intended for use in industrial environments
53 Part 2-3 Immunity requirements for mains communications equipment and systems operating
54 in the range of frequencies 3 kHz to 95 kHz and intended for use by electricity suppliers and
55 distributors
56 Part 4-1 Low voltage decoupling filters – Generic specification
57 Part 4-2 Low voltage decoupling filters – Safety requirements
58 Part 4-3 Low voltage decoupling filters – Incoming filter
59 Part 4-4 Low voltage decoupling filters – Impedance filter
3

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
60 Part 4-5 Low voltage decoupling filters – Segmentation filter
61 Part 4-6 Low voltage decoupling filters – Phase coupler
62 Part 4-7 Portable low voltage decoupling filters – Safety requirements
63 Part 7 Equipment impedance
4

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
64 Introduction
65 Electrical networks, in spite of being a difficult medium for data communication due to signal
66 attenuation, noise level and coupling side impedance, are considered as an important transmission
67 medium for supporting Distribution Automation and Home and Building Electronic Systems (HBES).
68 In order to avoid unwanted interference among mains communication equipment and/or low
69 impedance issues on low voltage networks, a suitable device called “decoupling filter” may be installed
70 either on the public supply network or within installations in consumers' premises.
71 A decoupling filter is a generic name given to incoming filters, impedance filters, segmentation filters
72 and phase couplers.
73 The decoupling filter may be used:
74 a) to limit the transmission area of wanted signals to the area in which the mains communication
75 system operates.
76 b) to reduce unwanted signals coming from the other side of the mains port.
77 c) to allow simultaneous communication on both sides of the filter.
78 d) to set a suitable impedance to the mains power ports at the signalling frequency.
79 e) to provide a return path for the signal when needed (e.g. common mode propagation).
80 A decoupling filter may perform all the functions listed above or some of them.
81
82 Key
X Y
Utility Consumer
Utility Utility (*)
Consumer Consumer (*)
(*) in this case, the filter may be reversed
83 Figure 1 — Decoupling filter ports and environment
5

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 50065-4-1:2021
prEN 50065-4-1:2021 (E)
84 1 Scope
85 This document applies to decoupling filters installed on the low voltage mains network and operating in
86 the frequency range 3 kHz to 148,5 kHz.
87 It does not apply to EMI suppression filters incorporated in household equipment or other general
88 electric equipment.
89 It specifies the definitions, requirements and test methods of the functional, technical and
90 environmental characteristics of the decoupling filter, e.g. impedance, transfer function, voltage drop,
91 leakage current and power dissipation.
92 The impedance and the transfer function are referred to the decoupling filter mains power ports
93 (see Figure 1).
94 2 Normative references
95 The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
96 constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
97 undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
98 EN 50065-1, Signallin
...

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