Information technology - Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques - Harmonized vocabulary - Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008)

ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008 provides terms and definitions unique to radio frequency identification (RFID) in the area of automatic identification and data capture techniques. This glossary of terms enables the communication between non-specialist users and specialists in RFID through a common understanding of basic and advanced concepts.

Informationstechnik - Automatische Identifikation und Datenerfassungs-verfahren (AIDC) - Harmonisiertes Vokabular - Teil 3: Identifizierung von Waren mittels Hochfrequenz (RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2011)

Dieser Teil von ISO/IEC 19762 stellt spezielle Begriffe und deren Definitionen in Bezug auf die Identifizierung von Waren mittels Hochfrequenz (RFID) im Bereich der automatischen Identifikation und Datenerfassungs-verfahren bereit. Die in diesem Fachwortverzeichnis enthaltenen Begriffe ermöglichen die Kommunikation zwischen (nicht speziell ausgebildeten) Anwendern und RFID-Fachexperten, da sie ein allgemeines Verständnis grundlegender und erweiterter Konzepte vermitteln.

Technologies de l'information - Techniques automatiques d'identification et de saisie de données (AIDC) - Vocabulaire harmonisé - Partie 3: Identification par radiofréquence (RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008)

L'ISO/CEI 19762-3:2008 fournit des termes et des définitions propres à l'identification par radiofréquence (RFID) dans le secteur des techniques automatiques d'identification et de saisie de données (AIDC). Ce glossaire de termes permet aux spécialistes et aux autres utilisateurs non spécialistes du secteur RFID de communiquer par le biais d'une compréhension commune de concepts de base et développés.

Informacijska tehnologija - Tehnike za samodejno razpoznavanje in zajem podatkov (AIDC) - Harmoniziran slovar - 3. del: Radiofrekvenčno razpoznavanje (RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008)

Ta del standarda ISO/IEC 19762 določa enolične izraze in definicije za radiofrekvenčno razpoznavanje (RFID) na področju tehnik za samodejno razpoznavanje in zajem podatkov. Glosar izrazov omogoča komunikacijo med nestrokovnimi uporabniki in strokovnjaki na področju radiofrekvenčnega razpoznavanja s splošnim razumevanjem osnovnih in naprednih pojmov.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
15-May-2012
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
04-May-2012
Due Date
09-Jul-2012
Completion Date
16-May-2012

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
01-junij-2012
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SRGDWNRY $,'& +DUPRQL]LUDQVORYDUGHO5DGLRIUHNYHQþQRUD]SR]QDYDQMH
5),'  ,62,(&
Information technology - Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques -
Harmonized vocabulary - Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-
3:2008)
Informationstechnik - Automatische Identifikation und Datenerfassungs-verfahren (AIDC)
- Harmonisiertes Vokabular - Teil 3: Identifizierung von Waren mittels Hochfrequenz
(RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2011)
Technologies de l'information - Techniques automatiques d'identification et de saisie de
données (AIDC) - Vocabulaire harmonisé - Partie 3: Identification par radiofréquence
(RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19762-3:2012
ICS:
01.040.35 Informacijska tehnologija. Information technology.
Pisarniški stroji (Slovarji) Office machines
(Vocabularies)
35.040 Nabori znakov in kodiranje Character sets and
informacij information coding
SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012


EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 19762-3

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2012
ICS 01.040.35; 35.040
English Version
Information technology - Automatic identification and data
capture (AIDC) techniques - Harmonized vocabulary - Part 3:
Radio frequency identification (RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008)
Technologies de l'information - Techniques automatiques Informationstechnik - Automatische Identifikation und
d'identification et de saisie de données (AIDC) - Datenerfassungs-verfahren (AIDC) - Harmonisiertes
Vocabulaire harmonisé - Partie 3: Identification par Vokabular - Teil 3: Identifizierung von Waren mittels
radiofréquence (RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008) Hochfrequenz (RFID) (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 September 2011.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19762-3:2012: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3

2

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012 (E)
Foreword
The text of ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC/TC 1
“Information technology” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and has been taken over as EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012 by Technical
Committee CEN/TC 225 “AIDC technologies” the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2012.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012 without any
modification.

3

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012

INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 19762-3
Second edition
2008-06-15


Information technology — Automatic
identification and data capture (AIDC)
techniques — Harmonized vocabulary —
Part 3:
Radio frequency identification (RFID)
Technologies de l'information — Techniques automatiques
d'identification et de saisie de données (AIDC) — Vocabulaire
harmonisé —
Partie 3: Identification par radiofréquence (RFID)




Reference number
ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)
©
ISO/IEC 2008

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)
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ii © ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. iv
Introduction . v
1 Scope. 1
2 Classification of entries . 1
3 Terms and definitions. 1
4 Abbreviations . 12
Bibliography . 13
Index. 14

© ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of
ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees
established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC
technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information
technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft International
Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as
an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO/IEC 19762-3 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology,
Subcommittee SC 31, Automatic identification and data capture techniques.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO/IEC 19762-3:2005), which has been technically
revised.
ISO/IEC 19762 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology — Automatic
identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques — Harmonized vocabulary:
⎯ Part 1: General terms relating to AIDC
⎯ Part 2: Optically readable media (ORM)
⎯ Part 3: Radio frequency identification (RFID)
⎯ Part 4: General terms relating to radio communications
⎯ Part 5: Locating systems
iv © ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)
Introduction
ISO/IEC 19762 is intended to facilitate international communication in information technology, specifically in
the area of automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques. It provides a listing of terms and
definitions used across multiple AIDC techniques.
Abbreviations used within each part of ISO/IEC 19762 and an index of all definitions used within each part of
ISO/IEC 19762 are found at the end of the relevant part.
© ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved v

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)

Information technology — Automatic identification and data
capture (AIDC) techniques — Harmonized vocabulary —
Part 3:
Radio frequency identification (RFID)
1 Scope
This part of ISO/IEC 19762 provides terms and definitions unique to radio frequency identification (RFID) in
the area of automatic identification and data capture techniques. This glossary of terms enables the
communication between non-specialist users and specialists in RFID through a common understanding of
basic and advanced concepts.
2 Classification of entries
The numbering system employed within ISO/IEC 19762 is in the format nn.nn.nnn, in which the first two
numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the “Top Level” reflecting whether the term is related to 01 = common to all
AIDC techniques, 02 = common to all optically readable media, 03 = linear bar code symbols, 04 = two-
dimensional symbols, 05 = radio frequency identification, 06 = general terms relating to radio, 07 = real time
locating systems, and 08 = MIIM. The second two numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the “Mid Level” reflecting
whether the term is related to 01 = basic concepts/data, 02 = technical features, 03 symbology, 04 = hardware,
and 05 = applications. The third two or three numbers (nn.nn.nnn) represent the “Fine” reflecting a sequence
of terms.
The numbering in this part of ISO/IEC 19762 employs “Top Level” numbers (nn.nn.nnn) of 05.
3 Terms and definitions
05.01.01
radio frequency identification
RFlD
use of electromagnetic or inductive coupling in the radio frequency portion of the spectrum to communicate to
or from a tag through a variety of modulation and encoding schemes to uniquely read the identity of an RF
Tag
05.01.02
backscatter(1)
process whereby a transponder responds to a reader/interrogation signal or field by modulating and re-
radiating or transmitting the response signal at the same carrier frequency
05.01.03
backscatter(2)
technique for retrieving information from a tag in which the narrow band energy from the interrogator is
reflected back to the interrogator in varying degrees as the impedance of the tag antenna is modulated
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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)
05.01.04
awake
state at which the tag’s receiver is powered and able to receive and respond to a transmission from a
compliant interrogator
05.01.05
enrolment
process by which a tag initially becomes associated with an interrogator
05.01.06
false activation
response due to the result of a ‘foreign’ or non-assigned transponder entering the interrogation zone of a
radio frequency identification system and effecting a response, erroneous or otherwise
05.01.07
family of tags
group of tags with differing capabilities which are nevertheless capable of communicating ID numbers and/or
data with a common interrogator
05.01.08
in field reporting
mode of operation in which a reader/interrogator reports a transponder ID when the transponder enters the
interrogation zone and then periodically at a prescribed interval of time while the tag remains in the
interrogation zone
cf. out of field reporting
05.01.09
out of field reporting
mode of operation in which the identification of a transponder is reported as or once the transponder leaves
the reader interrogation zone
05.01.10
interrogation
process of communicating with and reading a transponder
05.01.11
interrogation zone
region in which a transponder or group of transponders can be effectively read by an associated radio
frequency identification reader/interrogator
05.01.12
tag ID
generic reference to either a manufacturer tag ID or user tag ID
05.01.13
user tag ID
user-defined tag identifier
NOTE The user tag ID may not be a unique identifier.
05.01.14
manufacturer tag ID
reference number which uniquely identifies the tag
05.01.15
orientation sensitivity
sensitivity of response for a transponder expressed as a function of angular variation or orientation
2 © ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)
05.01.16
phantom transaction
report of a non-existent tag
05.01.17
INCITS T6
technical committee of the ANSI accredited standards developer responsible for the development of RFID
technical standards within the United States
NOTE Formerly known as X3T6 and NCITS T6.
05.01.18
rate
quantity of tags per unit time including impulse and steady state
NOTE Tag population will be both static and dynamic.
05.02.01
identify
process of tag segregation and isolation, resulting in a uniquely addressable means to communicate with a
tag (the tag ID)
NOTE Application data has not been accessed.
05.02.02
identification range
range at which an RFID system can reliably identify desired tags under defined conditions
05.02.03
identification rate
rate at which an RFID system can reliably identify desired tags under defined conditions
05.02.04
read
process of tag transaction to retrieve information from identified tag population, including both single byte and
multiple byte transactions
05.02.05
read range
range at which an RFID system can reliably read from desired tags under defined conditions
05.02.06
read rate
rate at which an RFID system may reliably read desired tags under defined conditions
05.02.07
write(1)
process of tag transaction to write information into identified tag population
NOTE This process will include both single byte and multiple byte transactions. Write with verification will be
available.
05.02.08
write range
range at which an RFID system may reliably write to desired tags under defined conditions
05.02.09
write rate
rate at which an RFID system may reliably write to desired tags under defined conditions
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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)
05.02.10
pick rate
percentage detection rate for an RF system
NOTE This is a function the speed of throughput, tag orientation, number of tags present, etc.
05.02.11
in-use programming
tags in read/write systems that have the ability to read from and write to a transponder while it is attached to
the object or item for which it is being used
05.02.12
re-programmability
ability to change the data content of a transponder using a suitable programming device
cf. in-use programming
05.02.13
read only
transponder in which the data is stored in an unchangeable manner and can therefore only be read
cf. factory programming
05.02.14
field programming
programming information into the tags after the tag has been shipped from the manufacturer to an OEM
customer or end user or in some cases to the manufacturer’s distribution locations
NOTE Field programming usually occurs before the tag is installed on the object to be identified. This approach
enables the introduction of data relevant to the specifics of the application into the tag at any time; however, the tag would
typically have to be removed from its object. In some cases, change or duplication of all data in the tag is possible. In other
cases, some portion is reserved for factory programming. This might include a unique tag serial number, for example.
Field programming is usually associated with Write Once Read Many (WORM) and read/write (RW) devices. The data
entered into a transponder may be by a combination of factory and field programming.
cf. factory programming, field programming
05.02.15
factory programming
entering of data into a transponder as part of the manufacturing process, resulting in a read-only tag
cf. field programming
05.02.16
return link (uplink)
communications from tag to interrogator
05.02.17
roaming
ability of a tag to move from one interrogator’s cell to another
05.02.18
selection
process by which an interrogator requests that a specific tag or subset of tags responds to the interrogator
05.02.19
separation
operational distance between two tags or between a tag and the interrogator
4 © ISO/IEC 2008 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO/IEC 19762-3:2012
ISO/IEC 19762-3:2008(E)
05.02.20
shadowing
condition in which an object located between an interrogator and a tag obscures the signals thus preventing
a successful transaction
05.02.21
abstract syntax
〈OSI Presentation Service〉 specification of application layer data or application protocol control information by
using notation rules that are independent of the encoding technique used to represent them
05.02.22
inventoried flag
flag that indicates whether a tag may respond to an interrogator
NOTE Tags maintain a separate inventoried flag for each of four sessions, where each flag has
...

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