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ASTM E1823-09a

(Terminology)

Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing

Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing

SCOPE
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing. The definitions are preceded by two lists. The first is an alphabetical listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed in accordance with their spelling in English.) The second is an alphabetical listing of relevant abbreviations.  
1.2 This terminology includes Annex A1 on Units and Annex A2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration, Applied Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
14-Feb-2009
ICS
01.040.19 - Testing (Vocabularies)
19.060 - Mechanical testing
Technical Committee
E08 - Fatigue and Fracture
Drafting Committee
E08.02 - Terminology
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM E1823-09 - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Replaced By
ASTM E1823-09b - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
Effective Date
01-Jul-2009
Referred By
ASTM F1940-07a(2019) - Standard Test Method for Process Control Verification to Prevent Hydrogen Embrittlement in Plated or Coated Fasteners
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM C1465-08(2019) - Standard Test Method for Determination of Slow Crack Growth Parameters of Advanced Ceramics by Constant Stress-Rate Flexural Testing at Elevated Temperatures
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM F519-18 - Standard Test Method for Mechanical Hydrogen Embrittlement Evaluation of Plating/Coating Processes and Service Environments
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM E1942-98(2018)e1 - Standard Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM F3574-22 - Standard Test Methods for Sacroiliac Joint Fusion Devices
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM E2368-10(2017) - Standard Practice for Strain Controlled Thermomechanical Fatigue Testing
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM C1361-10(2019) - Standard Practice for Constant-Amplitude, Axial, Tension-Tension Cyclic Fatigue of Advanced Ceramics at Ambient Temperatures
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM E467-21 - Standard Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dynamic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM E2760-19e1 - Standard Test Method for Creep-Fatigue Crack Growth Testing
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM B909-21a - Standard Guide for Plane Strain Fracture Toughness Testing of Non-Stress Relieved Aluminum Products
Effective Date
15-Feb-2009
Referred By
ASTM E647-23a - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack Growth Rates
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ASTM E561-23 - Standard Test Method for <emph type="bdit">K<inf>R</inf></emph> Curve Determination
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ASTM D7779-20 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Fracture Toughness of Graphite at Ambient Temperature
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REDLINE ASTM E1823-09a - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture TestingREDLINE ASTM E1823-09a - Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E 1823 – 09a
Standard Terminology
1
Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1823; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Cylindrical Specimens
E604 Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Metallic
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of
Materials
terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations
E606 Practice for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing
approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing.
E647 Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack
The definitions are preceded by two lists. The first is an
Growth Rates
alphabetical listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed
E739 Practice for Statistical Analysis of Linear or Linear-
in accordance with their spelling in English.)The second is an
ized Stress-Life ( S-N) and Strain-Life (e-N) Fatigue Data
alphabetical listing of relevant abbreviations.
E740 Practice for Fracture Testing with Surface-Crack
1.2 This terminology includes Annex A1 on Units and
Tension Specimens
AnnexA2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration,
E813 Test Method for JIc, A Measure of Fracture Tough-
Applied Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.
ness
2. Referenced Documents
E992 Practice for Determination of Fracture Toughness of
2
Steels Using Equivalent Energy Methodology
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E1049 Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis
E6 Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Test-
E1152 Test Method for Determining-J-R-Curves
ing
E1221 Test Method for Determining Plane-Strain Crack-
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of
Arrest Fracture Toughness, K , of Ferritic Steels
Metallic Materials Ia
E1290 Test Method for Crack-Tip Opening Displacement
E28 Test Methods for Softening Point of Resins Derived
(CTOD) Fracture Toughness Measurement
from Naval Stores by Ring-and-Ball Apparatus
E1291 Test Method for Conducting a Saturated Vapor
E208 Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to
Inhalation Study with Rats
Determine Nil-DuctilityTransitionTemperature of Ferritic
E1304 Test Method for Plane-Strain (Chevron-Notch)
Steels
Fracture Toughness of Metallic Materials
E338 Test Method of Sharp-Notch Tension Testing of
E1457 Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack
High-Strength Sheet Materials
Growth Times in Metals
E399 Test Method for Linear-Elastic Plane-Strain Fracture
E1681 Test Method for Determining Threshold Stress In-
Toughness K of Metallic Materials
Ic
tensity Factor for Environment-Assisted Cracking of Me-
E436 Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic
tallic Materials
Steels
E1737 TestMethodforJ-IntegralCharacterizationofFrac-
E467 Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dy-
3
ture Toughness (Discontinued 1998)
namic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
E1820 Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Tough-
E468 Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fa-
ness
tigue Test Results for Metallic Materials
E1921 Test Method for Determination of Reference Tem-
E561 Test Method for K-R Curve Determination
perature, T , for Ferritic Steels in the Transition Range
o
E602 Test Method for Sharp-Notch Tension Testing with
E1942 Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems
Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
E2208 GuideforEvaluatingNon-ContactingOpticalStrain
1
ThisterminologyisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeE08onFatigue
Measurement Systems
and Fracture and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E08.02 on Standards
E2443 Guide for Verifying Computer-Generated Test Re-
and Terminology.
Current edition approved Feb. 15, 2009. Published March 2009. Originally sults Through The Use Of Standard Data Sets
approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as E1823–09.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Withdrawn. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced
the ASTM website. on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E 1823 – 09a
E2472 Test Method for Determination of Resistance to
Symbol Term
Stable Crack Extension under Low-Constraint Conditions
R force ratio (P /P )
min max
G15 Terminology Relating to Corrosion and Corrosion
s sample standard deviation
2
Testing
s sample variance
S specimen span
S
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:E 1823–09 Designation: E 1823 – 09a
Standard Terminology
1
Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1823; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations
approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing.The definitions are preceded by two lists.The first is an alphabetical
listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed in accordance with their spelling in English.) The second is an alphabetical
listing of relevant abbreviations.
1.2 This terminology includesAnnexA1 on Units andAnnexA2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration,Applied
Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E6 Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials
E28 Test Methods for Softening Point of Resins Derived from Naval Stores by Ring-and-Ball Apparatus
E208 Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to Determine Nil-Ductility Transition Temperature of Ferritic Steels
E338 Test Method of Sharp-Notch Tension Testing of High-Strength Sheet Materials
E399 Test Method for Linear-Elastic Plane-Strain Fracture Toughness K of Metallic Materials
Ic
E436 Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic Steels
E467 Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dynamic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
E468 Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fatigue Test Results for Metallic Materials
E561 Test Method for K-R Curve Determination
E602 Test Method for Sharp-Notch Tension Testing with Cylindrical Specimens
E604 Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Metallic Materials
E606 Practice for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing
E647 Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack Growth Rates
E739 Practice for Statistical Analysis of Linear or Linearized Stress-Life ( S-N) and Strain-Life (-N) Fatigue Data
E740 Practice for Fracture Testing with Surface-Crack Tension Specimens
E813 Test Method for JIc, A Measure of Fracture Toughness
E992 Practice for Determination of Fracture Toughness of Steels Using Equivalent Energy Methodology
E1049 Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis
E1152 Test Method for Determining-J-R-Curves
E1221 Test Method for Determining Plane-Strain Crack-Arrest Fracture Toughness, K , of Ferritic Steels
Ia
E1290 Test Method for Crack-Tip Opening Displacement (CTOD) Fracture Toughness Measurement
E1291 Test Method for Test Method for Conducting a Saturated Vapor Inhalation Study with Rats
E1304 Test Method for Plane-Strain (Chevron-Notch) Fracture Toughness of Metallic Materials
E1457 Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack Growth Times in Metals
E1681 TestMethodforDeterminingThresholdStressIntensityFactorforEnvironment-AssistedCrackingofMetallicMaterials
E1737 Test Method for J-Integral Characterization of Fracture Toughness (Discontinued 1998)
E1820 Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Toughness
E1921 Test Method for Determination of Reference Temperature, T , for Ferritic Steels in the Transition Range
o
E1942 Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee E08 on Fatigue and Fracture and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E08.02 on Standards and
Terminology.
Current edition approved Jan. 1,Feb. 15, 2009. Published March 2009. Originally approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 20072009 as E 1823–07a.
E1823–09.
2
ForreferencedASTMstandards,visittheASTMwebsite,www.astm.org,orcontactASTMCustomerServiceatservice@astm.org.ForAnnualBookofASTMStandards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E 1823 – 09a
E2208 Guide for Evaluating Non-Contacting Optical Strain Measurement Systems
E2443 Guide for Verifying Computer-Generated Test Results Through The Use Of Standard Data Sets
E2472 Test Method for Determination of Resistance to Stable Crack Extension un
...

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