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ASTM D2832-92(1999)

(Guide)

Standard Guide for Determining Volatile and Nonvolatile Content of Paint and Related Coatings

Standard Guide for Determining Volatile and Nonvolatile Content of Paint and Related Coatings

SCOPE
1.1 This guide is intended to aid in the selection of the proper ASTM standard for determining the volatile and nonvolatile content of paint and related coatings.
Note 1—Test methods for determining the composition of the volatile fraction are not covered by this guide.
1.2 The standards included are as follows:Type of CoatingSectionASTM DesignationAerosol coatings4.1 D 3062Architectural wall coatings, interior, highperformance4.3 D 1644Asphalt roof coatings4.4  D 2823Asphalt roof coatings, aluminum-pigmented4.5  D 2824Bitumens, emulsified4.6 D 2939Bleached lac varnish4.7 D 1650Coil coatings4.8 D 1353 D 2697Electrical insulation varnishes4.9  D 115House paints, gloss4.10 D 2697Industrial baking enamel4.10  D 2697Lacquers, clear and pigmented4.11 D 1644 D 333Latex paint, exterior4.10  D 2697Latex paint, interior4.10  D 2697Magnet wire enamels4.12 D 3288Plastics, coatings for4.13  D 1644Powder coatings4.14 D 3451Shellac varnish, orange4.7  D 1650Silanes, Siloxanes and Silane-Siloxane Blends4.18 D 5095Solvent-reducible coatings4.2  D 2369Traffic paints4.15 D 2205Varnishes4.16 D 1644Wall and trim enamels, interior semigloss, solvent-based4.17 D 2697Wall paints, flat4.10 D 2697Water-reducible coatings4.2  D 236
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Aug-1999
ICS
87.040 - Paints and varnishes
Technical Committee
D01 - Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
Drafting Committee
D01.21 - Chemical Analysis of Paints and Paint Materials
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaced By
ASTM D2832-92(2005) - Standard Guide for Determining Volatile and Nonvolatile Content of Paint and Related Coatings
Effective Date
01-Jan-2005
Referred By
ASTM D3960-05(2018) - Standard Practice for Determining Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Content of Paints and Related Coatings
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999
Referred By
ASTM D6577-15(2019) - Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Protective Coatings
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999
Referred By
ASTM D3718-85A(2022)e1 - Standard Test Method for Low Concentrations of Chromium in Paint by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999
Referred By
ASTM D4834-03(2021) - Standard Test Method for Detection of Lead in Paint by Direct Aspiration Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999
Referred By
ASTM D3335-85a(2020) - Standard Test Method for Low Concentrations of Lead, Cadmium, and Cobalt in Paint by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999
Referred By
ASTM D3717-85a(2022) - Standard Test Method for Low Concentrations of Antimony in Paint by Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999
Referred By
ASTM F940-99(2019)e1 - Standard Practice for Quality Control Receipt Inspection Procedures for Protective Coatings (Paint), Used in Marine Construction and Shipbuilding
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999
Referred By
ASTM D5145-09(2021) - Standard Test Methods for Nonvolatile and Pigment Content of Electrocoat Baths
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999
Referred By
ASTM D5201-05a(2020) - Standard Practice for Calculating Formulation Physical Constants of Paints and Coatings
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999
Referred By
ASTM E1868-10(2021) - Standard Test Methods for Loss-On-Drying by Thermogravimetry
Effective Date
10-Aug-1999

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ASTM D2832-92(1999) - Standard Guide for Determining Volatile and Nonvolatile Content of Paint and Related CoatingsASTM D2832-92(1999) - Standard Guide for Determining Volatile and Nonvolatile Content of Paint and Related Coatings
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ASTM D2832-92(1999) - Standard Guide for Determining Volatile and Nonvolatile Content of Paint and Related Coatings
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D2832–92(Reapproved 1999)
Standard Guide for
Determining Volatile and Nonvolatile Content of Paint and
Related Coatings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 2832; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.1 This guide is intended to aid in the selection of the
proper ASTM standard for determining the volatile and non-
2. Referenced Documents
volatile content of paint and related coatings.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
NOTE 1—Test methods for determining the composition of the volatile
D 115 Test Methods of Testing Varnishes Used for Electri-
fraction are not covered by this guide.
cal Insulation
1.2 The standards included are as follows:
D 333 Test Methods for Clear and Pigmented Lacquers
ASTM D 1353 Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter in Volatile
Type of Coating Section
Designation
Solvents for Use in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related
Products
Aerosol coatings 4.1 D 3062
Architectural wall coatings, interior, high 4.3 D 1644
D 1644 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Content ofVarnishes
performance
D 1650 Test Methods of Sampling and Testing Shellac
Asphalt roof coatings 4.4 D 2823
Varnish
Asphalt roof coatings, aluminum-pigmented 4.5 D 2824
Bitumens, emulsified 4.6 D 2939 D 2205 Guide for Selection of Tests for Traffic Paints
Bleached lac varnish 4.7 D 1650 5
D 2369 Test Method for Volatile Content of Coatings
Coil coatings 4.8 D 1353
D 2697 Test Method for Volume Nonvolatile Matter in
D 2697
Electrical insulation varnishes 4.9 D 115
Clear or Pigmented Coatings
House paints, gloss 4.10 D 2697 7
D 2823 Specification for Asphalt Roof Coatings
Industrial baking enamel 4.10 D 2697
D 2824 Specification for Aluminum-Pigmented Asphalt
Lacquers, clear and pigmented 4.11 D 1644
D 333
Roof Coatings Non-Fibered, Asbestos Fibered, and Fi-
Latex paint, exterior 4.10 D 2697 7
bered without Asbestos
Latex paint, interior 4.10 D 2697
D 2939 Test Methods for Testing Emulsified Bitumens
Magnet wire enamels 4.12 D 3288
Plastics, coatings for 4.13 D 1644
Used as Protective Coatings
Powder coatings 4.14 D 3451
D 3062 Test Method for Solids Content of Aerosol Coat-
Shellac varnish, orange 4.7 D 1650
ings
Silanes, Siloxanes and Silane-Siloxane Blends 4.18 D 5095
Solvent-reducible coatings 4.2 D 2369
D 3288 Test Method for Magnet-Wire Enamels
Traffic paints 4.15 D 2205
D 3451 Practices for Testing Polymeric Powders and Pow-
Varnishes 4.16 D 1644
der Coatings
Wall and trim enamels, interior semigloss, 4.17 D 2697
solvent-based
D 5095 Test Method for Determination of the Nonvolatile
Wall paints, flat 4.10 D 2697
Content in Silanes, Siloxanes and Silane-Siloxane Blends
Water-reducible coatings 4.2 D 236
Used in Masonry Water Repellant Treatments
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 10.01.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.01.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.03.
1 5
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D-1 on Paint and Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.02.
Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.04.
Subcommittee D01.21 on Chemical Analysis of Paint and Paint Materials. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 15.09.
Current edition approved May 15, 1992. Published July 1992. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 10.02.
e1 9
published as D 2832 – 69. Last previous edition D 2832 – 83 (1991) . Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.04.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
D2832–92 (1999)
3. Significance and Use cable to the determination of the volume nonvolatile matter of
coatings.Agloss enamel, a flat wall paint, a gloss house paint,
3.1 The nonvolatile content of paint and related coatings is
an industrial baking enamel, an interior latex paint, and an
useful to producers and users and to environmental and health
exterior latex paint included in formal collaborative studies of
and safety interests in comparing the coverage of competing
this test method.
products and in estimating the volatile organic content.
4.11 Lacquer Coatings—Determine the nonvolatile content
4. Procedure
of clear and pigmented lacquers as described in Test Methods
4.1 Aerosol Coatings—Test Method D 3062 covers the D 1644. As an additional requirement, the specimen shall be
reheated and reweighed until the weight is constant to within 1
determination of solids content (weight %) in aerosol coatings.
4.2 Volatile Content of Coatings (Test Method D 2369)— mg. Method A of Test Methods D 1644 is preferred since
Method B is potentially dangerous when used with lacquers.
This test method covers the determination of the volatile
content of coatings. It is considered to be applicable to most 4.12 Magnet Wire Enamels—Sections 17 through 23 ofTest
Method D 3288 cover the determination of nonvolatile content
solvent-reducible and water-reducible paints.
4.3 High Performance Interior Architectural Wall Coating
...

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1.1 This test method covers a procedure for rapidly deforming by impact a coating film and its substrate and for evaluating the effect of such deformation.  
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1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
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