Standard Specification for Lap Joint Flange Pipe End Applications

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the material and dimensional requirements applicable to lap joint flange pipe ends that are manufactured by a mechanical forming process, and are widely used for low-pressure systems in the marine, process piping, and similar industries. Materials having acceptable forming qualities to produce lap joint ends are copper, copper-nickel, titanium, carbon steel, and stainless steel. The lap joint flange pipe connections shall be produced in accordance with accepted shop practices, and shall be free from burrs and cracks that would affect their suitability for intended service.
SCOPE
DESIG: F2015 00 (Reapproved 2006) ^TITLE: Standard Specification for Lap Joint Flange Pipe End Applications ^SCOPE:1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers the pipe material and wall thickness applicable to lap joint flange pipe ends, manufactured by a mechanical forming process.
1.2 The lap joint flange connection has been widely used for low-pressure systems in the marine, process piping, and similar industries.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

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Historical
Publication Date
30-Apr-2006
Current Stage
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ASTM F2015-00(2006) - Standard Specification for Lap Joint Flange Pipe End Applications
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F2015 −00(Reapproved 2006) An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Lap Joint Flange Pipe End Applications
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2015; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope A200 Specification for Seamless Intermediate Alloy-Steel
Still Tubes for Refinery Service (Withdrawn 1999)
1.1 This specification covers the pipe material and wall
A209/A209M Specification for Seamless Carbon-
thicknessapplicabletolapjointflangepipeends,manufactured
Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
by a mechanical forming process.
A210/A210M Specification for Seamless Medium-Carbon
1.2 Thelapjointflangeconnectionhasbeenwidelyusedfor
Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
low-pressuresystemsinthemarine,processpiping,andsimilar
A250/A250M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded
industries.
Ferritic Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the A252 Specification for Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information Piles
only. A312/A312M Specification for Seamless, Welded, and
Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes
2. Referenced Documents
A333/A333M Specification for Seamless and Welded Steel
2.1 ASTM Standards: Pipe for Low-Temperature Service
A334/A334M Specification for Seamless and Welded Car-
A53/A53M Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-
Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless bon and Alloy-Steel Tubes for Low-Temperature Service
A500 Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless
A106/A106M Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe
for High-Temperature Service Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes
A512 Specification for Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel
A135 Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel
Pipe Mechanical Tubing
A139/A139M Specification for Electric-Fusion (Arc)- A519 Specification for Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel
Mechanical Tubing
Welded Steel Pipe (NPS 4 and Over)
A161 Specification for Seamless Low-Carbon and Carbon- A587 Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Low-
Carbon Steel Pipe for the Chemical Industry
Molybdenum Steel Still Tubes for Refinery (Withdrawn
1999) A589 Specification for Seamless and Welded Carbon Steel
Water-Well Pipe
A178/A178M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded
Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel Boiler and A672 Specification for Electric-Fusion-Welded Steel Pipe
for High-Pressure Service at Moderate Temperatures
Superheater Tubes
A199/A199M Specification for Seamless Cold-Drawn Inter- B42 Specification for Seamless Copper Pipe, Standard Sizes
B88 Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube
mediate Alloy-Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser
Tubes (Withdrawn 1995) B88M Specification for Seamless Copper Water Tube (Met-
ric)
B280 Specification for Seamless Copper Tube for Air Con-
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships
ditioning and Refrigeration Field Service
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on
Machinery and Piping Systems.
B337 Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium and
Current edition approved May 1, 2006. Published May 2006. Originally
Titanium Alloy Pipe (Withdrawn 1997)
approved in 2000. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as F2015 – 00. DOI:
B338 Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium and
10.1520/F2015-00R06.
Titanium Alloy Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchang-
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
ers
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
B466/B466M Specification for Seamless Copper-Nickel
the ASTM website.
3 Pipe and Tube
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org. B467 Specification for Welded Copper-Nickel Pipe
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F2015−00 (2006)
2.2 ANSI Standards: 5. Fabrication
B31.1 Power Piping
5.1 The formed lap joint end may have a smooth or serrated
B31.3 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refining Piping
face.
B16.5 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings
5.2 The back-up flange may be a different material from the
B16.9 Factory-Made Wrought Steel Butt-Welding Fittings
lap joint end pipe as long as it conforms to the applicable
B16.24 Cast Copper Alloy Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fit-
piping system codes or standards.
tings: Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500 and 2500
B16.42 Ductile Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings, 5.3 Convoluted back-up flanges may be used if they comply
Classes 150 and 300
with the applicable piping system codes or standards.
2.3 ISO Standard:
6. Pipe Materials and Limitations
ISO-7005-1 Metallic Flanges Part 1: Steel Flanges
ISO-7005-2 Metallic Flanges Part 2: Cast Iron Flanges
6.1 Table 1 contains a list of materials that have been found
ISO-7005-3 Metallic Flanges Part 3: Copper Alloy and
to have acceptable forming qualities to produce a lap joint end.
Composite Flanges
7. Finish, Appearance and Repairs
3. Terminology
7.1 Thelapjointflangepipeconnectionshallbeproducedin
3.1 back-up flange—the flange used to back up the lap joint
accordance with accepted shop practices and shall be free from
to facilitate the pipe connection, also known in industry as
burrs and cracks, which would affect the suitability for the
loose, slip, plate, or spin flange.
intended service.
3.2 convoluted flange—a back-up flange designed with a
7.2 Pipe/tube repairs are permitted in accordance with the
variable cross section to provide the material in the stress-
applicable ASTM specification.
related zones.
8. Dimensional Limitations (see Tables 2-4)
3.3 lap joint end—the formed pipe end to accommodate the
back-up flange, commonly referred to as a Van Stone flange
8.1 Interpolation is allowable for sizes not covered.
(see Fig. 1).
8.2 The limitations are based on current technology subject
to amendment to equipment or process developments, or both.
4. Dimensions and Tolerances
4.1 Thelapjointendoutsidediametershallbeformedtothe
9. Allowable Pressure and Temperature
raised face flange diameter as covered under ISO Standard
9.1 The allowable pressur
...

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