ASTM E2252-22
(Practice)Standard Practice for Selection of Lead Hazard Reduction Methods for Identified Risks in Residential Housing or Child Occupied Facilities
Standard Practice for Selection of Lead Hazard Reduction Methods for Identified Risks in Residential Housing or Child Occupied Facilities
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This practice outlines lead hazard reduction methods that have been shown to be effective in preventing lead poisoning in children.
4.2 This practice tabulates advantages, disadvantages, and relative costs of the reduction methods to assist professionals such as certified lead-based paint risk assessors, supervisors, or project designers in selecting appropriate cost-effective options for controlling lead hazards identified during a lead risk assessment. Different control methods may be equally effective in controlling a given lead hazard and, consequently, the selection of a specific control method may depend on the needs and economic constraints of the client or building owner.
4.3 This practice is intended to complement other lead hazard activities that are performed in accordance with regulations promulgated by authorities having jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, a lead hazard risk assessment, by regulation, consists of a visual assessment, a hazard assessment including environmental monitoring for lead, and selection of lead hazard reduction methods.
4.4 This practice is intended to assist homeowners, owners and occupants of rental property, lenders, insurers, and others who have interest in selecting options for controlling lead hazards associated with leaded paint, dust, or soil.
4.5 This practice complements Guide E2115. Information and data gathered in accordance with Guide E2115 and this practice are used in preparing a risk assessment report. Subsequent lead hazards are mitigated through implementation of controls selected in accordance with this present practice.
4.6 This practice addresses the most commonly used lead hazard reduction methods. It is left to users of this practice to identify the advantages, disadvantages, and relative costs associated with emerging control technologies for comparison with these characteristics of established lead hazard control methods.
4.7 This practice does not address specific his...
SCOPE
1.1 This practice describes the selection of lead hazard reduction methods for controlling lead hazard risks identified during risk assessments of residential dwellings and child occupied facilities.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to inch-pound units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This practice contains notes, which are explanatory and are not part of the mandatory requirements of this standard.
1.4 Methods described in this practice may not meet or be allowed by requirements or regulations established by local authorities having jurisdiction. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to comply with all such requirements and regulations.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:E2252 −22
Standard Practice for
Selection of Lead Hazard Reduction Methods for Identified
1
Risks in Residential Housing or Child Occupied Facilities
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2252; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope E917 Practice for Measuring Life-Cycle Costs of Buildings
and Building Systems
1.1 This practice describes the selection of lead hazard
E1605 Terminology Relating to Lead in Buildings
reduction methods for controlling lead hazard risks identified
E1795 Specification for Non-Reinforced Liquid Coating En-
during risk assessments of residential dwellings and child
capsulation Products for Leaded Paint in Buildings
occupied facilities.
E1796 Guide for Selection and Use of Liquid Coating
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
Encapsulation Products for Leaded Paint in Buildings
standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
E1797 Specification for Reinforced Liquid Coating Encap-
conversions to inch-pound units that are provided for informa-
sulation Products for Leaded Paint in Buildings
tion only and are not considered standard.
E2052 Guide for Evaluation, Management, and Control of
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1.3 This practice contains notes, which are explanatory and Lead Hazards in Facilities (Withdrawn 2008)
E2115 Guide for Conducting Lead Hazard Assessments of
are not part of the mandatory requirements of this standard.
Dwellings and of Other Child-Occupied Facilities
1.4 Methods described in this practice may not meet or be
E2239 PracticeforRecordKeepingandRecordPreservation
allowed by requirements or regulations established by local
for Lead Hazard Activities
authorities having jurisdiction. It is the responsibility of the
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2.2 HUD Documents:
user of this standard to comply with all such requirements and
HUD Guidelines Guidelines for the Evaluation and Control
regulations.
of Lead-Based Paint Hazards in Housing
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
24 CFR Part 35 Requirements for Notification, Evaluation
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
and Reduction of Lead-Based Paint Hazards in Federally
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Owned Residential Property, and Housing Receiving Fed-
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
eral Assistance; Final Rule, September 15, 1999
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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2.3 EPA Documents:
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
Renovate Right: Important Lead Hazard Information for
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
Families, Child Care Providers, and Schools
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
40 CFR Part 745 Subpart L, Lead-Based Paint Activities
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
6
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
2.4 NIBS Document:
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
NIBS Guidelines Lead-Based Paint: Operations and Main-
tenance Work Practices Manual for Homes and Buildings
2. Referenced Documents
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2.5 RSMeans Document:
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Building Construction Cost Data
D1356 Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of
Atmospheres
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D22 on Air Quality www.astm.org.
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and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D22.12 on Sampling and Analysis Available from U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD),
of Lead for Exposure and Risk Assessment. 451 7th Street S.W., Washington, DC 20410, http://www.hud.gov.
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Current edition approved March 1, 2022. Published June 2022. Originally AvailablefromUnitedStatesEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),William
approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2018 as E2252 – 18. DOI: Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Federal Triangle Complex, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW,
10.1520/E2252-22. Washington, DC 20004, http://www.epa.gov/lead.
2 6
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from National Institute of Building Sciences (NIBS), 1090 Vermont
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Avenue, NW, Suite 700, Washington, DC 20005, http://www.nibs.org.
7
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from RSMeans
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E2252 − 18 E2252 − 22
Standard Practice for
Selection of Lead Hazard Reduction Methods for Identified
1
Risks in Residential Housing or Child Occupied Facilities
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2252; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice describes the selection of lead hazard reduction methods for controlling lead hazard risks identified during risk
assessments of residential dwellings and child occupied facilities.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to
inch-pound units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This practice contains notes, which are explanatory and are not part of the mandatory requirements of this standard.
1.4 MethodMethods described in this practice may not meet or be allowed by requirements or regulations established by local
authorities having jurisdiction. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to comply with all such requirements and
regulations.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D1356 Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
E917 Practice for Measuring Life-Cycle Costs of Buildings and Building Systems
E1605 Terminology Relating to Lead in Buildings
E1795 Specification for Non-Reinforced Liquid Coating Encapsulation Products for Leaded Paint in Buildings
E1796 Guide for Selection and Use of Liquid Coating Encapsulation Products for Leaded Paint in Buildings
E1797 Specification for Reinforced Liquid Coating Encapsulation Products for Leaded Paint in Buildings
3
E2052 Guide for Evaluation, Management, and Control of Lead Hazards in Facilities (Withdrawn 2008)
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D22 on Air Quality and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D22.12 on Sampling and
Analysis,Analysis of Lead,Lead for Exposure and Risk Assessment.
Current edition approved March 1, 2018March 1, 2022. Published April 2018June 2022. Originally approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 20122018 as
E2252 – 12.E2252 – 18. DOI: 10.1520/E2252-18.10.1520/E2252-22.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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E2252 − 22
E2115 Guide for Conducting Lead Hazard Assessments of Dwellings and of Other Child-Occupied Facilities
E2239 Practice for Record Keeping and Record Preservation for Lead Hazard Activities
4
2.2 HUD Documents:
HUD Guidelines Guidelines for the Evaluation and Control of Lead-Based Paint Hazards in Housing
24 CFR Part 35 Requirements for Notification, Evaluation and Reduction of Lead-Based Paint Hazards in Federally Owned
Residential Property, and Housing Receiving Federal Assistance; Final Rule, September 15, 1999
5
2.3 EPA Documents:
Renovate Right: Important Lead Hazard Information for Families, Child Care Providers, and Schools
40 CFR Part 745 Subpart L, Lead-Based Paint Activities
6
2.4 NIBS Document:
NIBS Guidelines Lead-Based Paint: Operations and Maintenance Work Practices Manual for Homes and Buildings
7
2.5 RSMeans Document:
Building Construction Cost Data
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms used in this practice, refer to TerminologyT
...
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