ASTM D1356-14b

Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 30-Nov-2014
• ICS: 01.040.13 - Environment. Health protection. Safety (Vocabularies)
• ICS: 13.040.20 - Ambient atmospheres
• Technical Committee: D22 - Air Quality
• Drafting Committee: D22.01 - Quality Control

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM D1356-14a - Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Replaced By: ASTM D1356-15 - Standard Terminology Relating to Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
• Effective Date: 01-Jul-2015
• Referred By: ASTM D8446-22 - Standard Test Method for Water Vapor Content in Compressed Air Using Electronic Moisture Analyzers
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM E800-20 - Standard Guide for Measurement of Gases Present or Generated During Fires
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D6060-17 - Standard Test Method for Sampling of Process Vents with a Portable Gas Chromatograph
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM E1729-20 - Standard Practice for Field Collection of Dried Paint Samples for Subsequent Lead Determination
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D3195/D3195M-10(2015) - Standard Practice for Rotameter Calibration
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D6803-19 - Standard Practice for Testing and Sampling of Volatile Organic Compounds (Including Carbonyl Compounds) Emitted from Architectural Coatings Using Small-Scale Environmental Chambers
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D6245-18 - Standard Guide for Using Indoor Carbon Dioxide Concentrations to Evaluate Indoor Air Quality and Ventilation
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D7297-21 - Standard Practice for Evaluating Residential Indoor Air Quality Concerns
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D4599-21 - Standard Practice for Measuring the Concentration of Toxic Gases or Vapors Using Length-of-Stain Dosimeters
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D6589-23 - Standard Guide for Statistical Evaluation of Atmospheric Dispersion Model Performance
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D6552-06(2021) - Standard Practice for Controlling and Characterizing Errors in Weighing Collected Aerosols
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D7392-20 - Standard Practice for PM Detector and Bag Leak Detector Manufacturers to Certify Conformance with Design and Performance Specifications for Cement Plants
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014
• Referred By: ASTM D7520-16(2023) - Standard Test Method for Determining the Opacity of a Plume in the Outdoor Ambient Atmosphere
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2014

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D1356 − 14b
StandardTerminology Relating to
1
Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1356; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D4023Terminology Relating to Humidity Measurements
3
(Withdrawn 2002)
1.1 This terminology is a collective vocabulary relating to
D4096Test Method for Determination of Total Suspended
sampling and analysis of atmospheres. As a convenience to
ParticulateMatterintheAtmosphere(High–VolumeSam-
general interest, it contains most of the standard terms,
pler Method)
definitions, and nomenclature under the jurisdiction of Com-
D4240Test Method forAirborneAsbestos Concentration in
mittee D22. 3
Workplace Atmosphere (Withdrawn 1995)
D4298Guide for Intercomparing Permeation Tubes to Es-
1.2 Manyoftheentriesinthisterminologyarecopied(with
tablish Traceability
attribution) from the standards of origin referenced in Section
D4597Practice for Sampling Workplace Atmospheres to
2. The standards of origin are noted in bold type at the right
Collect Gases or Vapors with Solid Sorbent Diffusive
margin of the applicable definition.
Samplers
1.3 Certain terms in the common language that comprise
D5011Practices for Calibration of Ozone Monitors Using
multiple concepts are included herein with the definition
Transfer Standards
specific to standards and practices of Committee D22.
D5015Test Method for pH of Atmospheric Wet Deposition
Samples by Electrometric Determination
2. Referenced Documents
D5096Test Method for Determining the Performance of a
2 Cup Anemometer or Propeller Anemometer
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D5111Guide for Choosing Locations and Sampling Meth-
D1357Practice for Planning the Sampling of the Ambient
ods to Monitor Atmospheric Deposition at Non-Urban
Atmosphere
Locations
D3249Practice for General Ambient Air Analyzer Proce-
D5366Test Method for Determining the Dynamic Perfor-
dures
mance of a Wind Vane
D3614Guide for Laboratories Engaged in Sampling and
D5438Practice for Collection of Floor Dust for Chemical
Analysis of Atmospheres and Emissions
Analysis
D3631Test Methods for Measuring Surface Atmospheric
D5466Test Method for Determination of Volatile Organic
Pressure
Chemicals inAtmospheres (Canister Sampling Methodol-
D3670Guide for Determination of Precision and Bias of
ogy)
Methods of Committee D22
D5527Practices for Measuring Surface Wind and Tempera-
D3686Practice for Sampling Atmospheres to Collect Or-
ture by Acoustic Means
ganic Compound Vapors (Activated Charcoal Tube Ad-
D5755TestMethodforMicrovacuumSamplingandIndirect
sorption Method)
Analysis of Dust by Transmission Electron Microscopy
D3687Practice for Analysis of Organic Compound Vapors
for Asbestos Structure Number Surface Loading
Collected by the Activated Charcoal Tube Adsorption
D6061Practice for Evaluating the Performance of Respi-
Method
rable Aerosol Samplers
D6196Practice for Selection of Sorbents, Sampling, and
Thermal Desorption Analysis Procedures for Volatile Or-
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D22 on Air ganic Compounds in Air
QualityandisthedirectresponsibilityofSubcommitteeD22.01onQualityControl.
D6246Practice for Evaluating the Performance of Diffusive
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2014. Published February 2015. Originally
Samplers
approved in 1955. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D1356–14a. DOI:
D6552Practice for Controlling and Characterizing Errors in
10.1520/D1356-14B.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
the ASTM website. www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D1356 − 14b
Weighing Collected Aerosols adsorbent, n—solid material on the surface of which adsorp-
D7338Guide for Assessment Of Fungal Growth in Build- tion takes place.
ings
adsorption, n—a physical process in which molecules of gas,
D7391TestMethodforCategorizationandQuantificationof
ofdissolvedsubstances,orofliquids,adhereinanextremely
Airborne Fungal Structures in an Inertial Impaction
thinlayertothesurfacesofsolidbodieswithwhichtheyare
Sample by Optical Microscopy
in contact.
E7Terminology Relating to Metallography
E104Practice for Maintaining Constant Relative Humidity
aerosol, n—a dispersion of solid or liquid
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D1356 − 14a D1356 − 14b
Standard Terminology Relating to
1
Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1356; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This terminology is a collective vocabulary relating to sampling and analysis of atmospheres. As a convenience to general
interest, it contains most of the standard terms, definitions, and nomenclature under the jurisdiction of Committee D22.
1.2 Many of the entries in this terminology are copied (with attribution) from the standards of origin referenced in Section 2.
The standards of origin are noted in bold type at the right margin of the applicable definition.
1.3 Certain terms in the common language that comprise multiple concepts are included herein with the definition specific to
standards and practices of Committee D22.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D1357 Practice for Planning the Sampling of the Ambient Atmosphere
D3249 Practice for General Ambient Air Analyzer Procedures
D3614 Guide for Laboratories Engaged in Sampling and Analysis of Atmospheres and Emissions
D3631 Test Methods for Measuring Surface Atmospheric Pressure
D3670 Guide for Determination of Precision and Bias of Methods of Committee D22
D3686 Practice for Sampling Atmospheres to Collect Organic Compound Vapors (Activated Charcoal Tube Adsorption Method)
D3687 Practice for Analysis of Organic Compound Vapors Collected by the Activated Charcoal Tube Adsorption Method
3
D4023 Terminology Relating to Humidity Measurements (Withdrawn 2002)
D4096 Test Method for Determination of Total Suspended Particulate Matter in the Atmosphere (High–Volume Sampler
Method)
3
D4240 Test Method for Airborne Asbestos Concentration in Workplace Atmosphere (Withdrawn 1995)
D4298 Guide for Intercomparing Permeation Tubes to Establish Traceability
D4597 Practice for Sampling Workplace Atmospheres to Collect Gases or Vapors with Solid Sorbent Diffusive Samplers
D5011 Practices for Calibration of Ozone Monitors Using Transfer Standards
D5015 Test Method for pH of Atmospheric Wet Deposition Samples by Electrometric Determination
D5096 Test Method for Determining the Performance of a Cup Anemometer or Propeller Anemometer
D5111 Guide for Choosing Locations and Sampling Methods to Monitor Atmospheric Deposition at Non-Urban Locations
D5366 Test Method for Determining the Dynamic Performance of a Wind Vane
D5438 Practice for Collection of Floor Dust for Chemical Analysis
D5466 Test Method for Determination of Volatile Organic Chemicals in Atmospheres (Canister Sampling Methodology)
D5527 Practices for Measuring Surface Wind and Temperature by Acoustic Means
D5755 Test Method for Microvacuum Sampling and Indirect Analysis of Dust by Transmission Electron Microscopy for
Asbestos Structure Number Surface Loading
D6061 Practice for Evaluating the Performance of Respirable Aerosol Samplers
D6196 Practice for Selection of Sorbents, Sampling, and Thermal Desorption Analysis Procedures for Volatile Organic
Compounds in Air
D6246 Practice for Evaluating the Performance of Diffusive Samplers
D6552 Practice for Controlling and Characterizing Errors in Weighing Collected Aerosols
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D22 on Air Quality and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D22.01 on Quality Control.
Current edition approved May 1, 2014Dec. 1, 2014. Published June 2014February 2015. Originally approved in 1955. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as
D1356 – 14.D1356 – 14a. DOI: 10.1520/D1356-14A.10.1520/D1356-14B.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D1356 − 14b
D7338 Guide for Assessment Of Fungal Growth in Buildings
D7391 Test Method for Categorization and Quantification of Airborne Fungal Structures in an Inertial Impaction Sample by
Optical Microscopy
E7 Ter
...