Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate

ABSTRACT
This specification covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy flat sheet, coiled sheet, and plate in particular alloys and tempers described. Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys shall have a mill finish. Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys shall have any one of the following finishes: mill finish, one-side bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard two-sides bright finish. The sheet and plate shall conform to the specified requirements for tensile properties. The heat treatment capability, reheat-treatment capability, bend properties, stress-corrosion resistance, and exfoliation-corrosion resistance of the sheet and plate shall be determined through specified processes.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy flat sheet, coiled sheet, and plate in the alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in Tables 2 and 3, in the following finishes:
1.1.1 Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys: mill finish.
1.1.2 Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys: mill finish, one-side bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard two-sides bright finish. Note 1 - Throughout this specification, use of the term alloyin the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.Note 2 - See Specification B 632/B 632M for tread plate.Note 3 - See Specification B 928/B 928M for 5xxx-H116 and 5xxx-H321 aluminum alloys containing 3 % or more nominal magnesium and intended for marine service and similar environments. Other alloy-temper products listed in this specification, which do not require the additional corrosion testing/capability called out in ASTM B 928/B928M, may be suitable for marine and similar environment applications.
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1(M). The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E 527.
1.3 A complete metric companion to Specification B 209 has been developed-Specification B 209M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in this specification.
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.

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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: B209 – 07
Standard Specification for
1
Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B209; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
3
1. Scope* 2.2 ASTM Standards:
2 B548 Test Method for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum-
1.1 This specification covers aluminum and aluminum-
Alloy Plate for Pressure Vessels
alloy flat sheet, coiled sheet, and plate in the alloys (Note 1)
B557 Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and Cast
and tempers shown in Tables 2 and 3, and in the following
Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
finishes:
B594 Practice for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum-
1.1.1 Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys:
Alloy Wrought Products for Aerospace Applications
mill finish.
B632/B632M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Rolled
1.1.2 Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys: mill finish, one-side
Tread Plate
bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard
B660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and
two-sides bright finish.
Magnesium Products
NOTE 1—Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy in the
B666/B666M Practice for Identification Marking ofAlumi-
general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
num and Magnesium Products
NOTE 2—See Specification B632/B632M for tread plate.
B881 TerminologyRelatingtoAluminum-andMagnesium-
NOTE 3—See Specification B928/B928M for 5xxx-H116 and 5xxx-
Alloy Products
H321 aluminum alloys containing 3 % or more nominal magnesium and
B918 Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought Aluminum
intended for marine service and similar environments. Other alloy-temper
products listed in this specification, which do not require the additional
Alloys
corrosion testing/capability called out in ASTM B928/B928M, may be
B928/B928M Specification for High Magnesium
suitable for marine and similar environment applications.
Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate for Marine Service and
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with Similar Environments
ANSI H35.1/H35.1(M). The equivalent Unified Numbering B947 PracticeforHotRollingMillSolutionHeatTreatment
SystemalloydesignationsarethoseofTable1precededbyA9,
for Aluminum Alloy Plate
for example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
Practice E527.
Determine Conformance with Specifications
1.3 Acomplete metric companion to Specification B209 has E34 Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis ofAluminum and
been developed—Specification B209M; therefore, no metric
Aluminum-Base Alloys
equivalents are presented in this specification. E55 Practice for Sampling Wrought Nonferrous Metals and
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum
Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition
and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2. E290 Test Methods for Bend Testing of Material for Duc-
tility
2. Referenced Documents
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
2.1 The following documents form a part of this specifica-
Unified Numbering System (UNS)
tion to the extent referenced herein:
E607 Test Method for Atomic Emission Spectrometric
Analysis Aluminum Alloys by the Point to Plane Tech-
nique Nitrogen Atmosphere
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B07 on Light
E716 Practices for Sampling Aluminum and Aluminum
Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.03 on
Aluminum Alloy Wrought Products.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2007. Published August 2007. Originally
3
approved in 1946. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as B209 – 06. DOI: For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
10.1520/B0209-07. contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi- Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
cation SB-209 in Section II of that Code. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

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B209 – 07
Alloys for Spectrochemical Analysis 4.2.3 Whether bend tests are required (12.1),
E1004 Test Method for Determining Electrical Conductiv- 4.2.4 Whether testing for stress-corrosion cracking resis-
ity Using the Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current) Method tance of al
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:B209–06 Designation: B 209 – 07
Standard Specification for
1
Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 209; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 Thisspecification coversaluminumandaluminum-alloyflatsheet,coiledsheet,andplateinthealloys(Note1)andtempers
shown in Tables 2 and 3, and in the following finishes:
1.1.1 Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys: mill finish.
1.1.2 Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys: mill finish, one-side bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard
two-sides bright finish.
NOTE 1—Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
NOTE 2—See Specification B 632/B 632M for tread plate.
NOTE3—See Specification B928/B928M for marine sheet and plate. Due to additional corrosion testing required, it is not intended that Specification
B209 be used for marine sheet and plate. 3—See Specification B 928/B 928M for 5xxx-H116 and 5xxx-H321 aluminum alloys containing 3 % or more
nominal magnesium and intended for marine service and similar environments. Other alloy-temper products listed in this specification, which do not
require the additional corrosion testing/capability called out inASTM B 928/ B928M, may be suitable for marine and similar environment applications.
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1(M). The equivalent Unified Numbering System
alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice
E 527.
1.3 A complete metric companion to Specification B 209 has been developed—Specification B 209M; therefore, no metric
equivalents are presented in this specification.
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 The following documents form a part of this specification to the extent referenced herein:
3
2.2 ASTM Standards:
B 548 Test Method for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum-Alloy Plate for Pressure Vessels
B 557 Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and Cast Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
B 594 Practice for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum-Alloy Wrought Products for Aerospace Applications
B 632/B 632M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Rolled Tread Plate
B 660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and Magnesium Products
B 666/B 666M Practice for Identification Marking of Aluminum and Magnesium Products
B 881 Terminology Relating to Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
B 918 Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought Aluminum Alloys
B 928/B 928M Specification for High Magnesium Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate for Marine Service and Similar
Environments
B 947 Practice for Hot Rolling Mill Solution Heat Treatment for Aluminum Alloy Plate
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E34 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum-Base Alloys
E55 Practice for Sampling Wrought Nonferrous Metals and Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition
E 290 Test Methods for Bend Testing of Material for Ductility
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee B07 on Light Metals andAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.03 onAluminum
Alloy Wrought Products.
Current edition approved JulyAug. 1, 2006.2007. Published July 2006.August 2007. Originally approved in 1946. Last previous edition approved in 20042006 as
B 209 – 046.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SB-209 in Section II of that Code.
3
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

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B209–07
E 527 Practice for Numbering Me
...

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