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ASTM F998-10

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Centrifugal Pump, Shipboard Use

Standard Specification for Centrifugal Pump, Shipboard Use

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the requirements applicable to the design and construction of three classes of centrifugal pump (Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3) for shipboard application. When selecting material combinations, the conditions under which the various materials interact with each other shall be taken into consideration as well as the use of nonmetallic (composite) pump components where the use of that material can benefit the operation and maintenance of the pump. The requirements for the following are detailed: (1) pump design and construction, (2) pump operation (at or near the best efficiency point), (3) motor power ratings, (4) pitch and roll conditions, (5) horizontal pump and driver mounting, (6) vertical pump support, (7) bedplates, (8) pump couplings, (9) guards, (10) pumps with face-mounted motors, (11) shaft alignment, and (12) indication of direction of rotation. Pump design requirements for inlet and outlet connections, casings, radial and thrust bearings, journal and thrust bearings, rolling element bearings, mechanical seals, separate pressure boundary parts, and screw threads are specified. Requirements for paintings and coatings, equipment identification plates, and testing such as hydrostatic, mechanical run, performance, net positive suction head, vibration, and acoustic tests are also specified.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the requirements applicable to the design and construction of centrifugal pumps for shipboard application. The three classes of service covered by this specification are as follows:
1.1.1 Class 1—Freshwater,
1.1.2 Class 2—Seawater, and
1.1.3 Class 3—Hydrocarbon pumps (less than 1500 SSU).
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
28-Feb-2010
ICS
23.080 - Pumps
Technical Committee
F25 - Ships and Marine Technology
Drafting Committee
F25.11 - Machinery and Piping Systems
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM F998-04 - Standard Specification for Centrifugal Pump, Shipboard Use
Effective Date
01-Mar-2010
Replaced By
ASTM F998-12 - Standard Specification for Centrifugal Pump, Shipboard Use
Effective Date
01-May-2012
Referred By
ASTM F1994-99(2023) - Standard Test Method for Shipboard Fixed Foam Firefighting Systems
Effective Date
01-Mar-2010
Referred By
ASTM F2363/F2363M-17(2023) - Standard Specification for Sewage and Graywater Flow Through Treatment Systems
Effective Date
01-Mar-2010

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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
An American National Standard
Designation: F998 – 10
Standard Specification for
1
Centrifugal Pump, Shipboard Use
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF998;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope B164 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod, Bar, and
Wire
1.1 This specification covers the requirements applicable to
B271 Specification for Copper-Base Alloy Centrifugal
the design and construction of centrifugal pumps for shipboard
Castings
application. The three classes of service covered by this
B369 Specification for Copper-Nickel Alloy Castings
specification are as follows:
B505/B505M Specification for Copper Alloy Continuous
1.1.1 Class 1—Freshwater,
Castings
1.1.2 Class 2—Seawater, and
B584 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for
1.1.3 Class 3—Hydrocarbon pumps (less than 1500 SSU).
General Applications
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
F468 Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws,
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided
and Studs for General Use
for information purposes only.
F1511 Specification for Mechanical Seals for Shipboard
2. Referenced Documents
Pump Applications
2
2.2 ANSI Standards:
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3
B1 ISO Metric Screw Threads (ANSI-B1 Report)
A36/A36M Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
3
B1.1 Unified Screw Threads
A193/A193M Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless
3
B16.1 Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flange Fittings
Steel Bolting Materials for High Temperature or High
B16.5 Steel Pipe Flanges, Flanged Valves and Fittings, 150,
Pressure Service and Other Special Purpose Applications
3
300, 400, 600, 900, 1500 and 2500 lb.
A194/A194M Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel
B16.11 Forged Steel Fittings, Socket Welding and
Nuts for Bolts for High Pressure or High Temperature
3
Threaded
Service, or Both
3
B16.24 Bronze Flanges and Flanged Fittings, 150, 300lb
A276 Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
2.3 Hydraulic Institute Standards:
A494/A494M Specification for Castings, Nickel and Nickel
ANSI/HI 1.1-1.5 American National Standard for Centrifu-
Alloy
gal Pumps for Nomenclature, Definitions, Applications
A582/A582M Specification for Free-Machining Stainless
3
and Operation
Steel Bars
ANSI/HI 1.6 American National Standard for Centrifugal
A743/A743M Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium,
3
Pump Tests
Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for General
ANSI/HI 9.1-9.6 American National Standard for Pumps—
Application
General Guidelines for Types, Definitions, Applications
A747/A747M Specification for Steel Castings, Stainless,
3
and Sound Measurements
Precipitation Hardening
2.4 AFBMA Standards:
A890/A890M Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-
4
9 Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Ball Bearings
Nickel-Molybdenum Corrosion-Resistant, Duplex
4
11 Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Roller Bearings
(Austenitic/Ferritic) for General Application
2.5 ISO Standards:
B148 Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings
ISO9001 QualitySystemsandQualityAssurance—Design/
3
Development, Production, Installation and Service
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of Committee F25 on Ships and
Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on
3. Terminology
Machinery and Piping Systems.
3.1 Definitions:
Current edition approved March 1, 2010. Published March 2010. Originally
approved in 1997. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as F998 – 04. DOI:
10.1520/F0998-10.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Anti-Friction Bearing ManufacturersAssociation, Inc., 1101 ConnecticutAve.,
the ASTM website. N.W., Suite 700, Washington, DC 20036.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F998 – 10
3.1.1 best effıciency point (BEP), n—the capacity and head 3.1.19 nonmetallic materials, n—any material that would
in which the pump efficiency is the highest. not be recognized as a metal. Examples include plastics,
fiberglass resins, carbon fiber, fiberglass-reinforced vinyl ester,
3.1.2 BHP, n—power delivered to the pump from the driver
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), or any similar material.
in brake horse power.
3.1.20 non-overloading power charac
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
An American National Standard
Designation:F998–04 Designation: F998 – 10
Standard Specification for
1
Centrifugal Pump, Shipboard Use
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF998;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers the requirements applicable to the design and construction of centrifugal pumps for shipboard
application. The three classes of service covered by this specification are as follows:
1.1.1 Class 1—Freshwater,
1.1.2 Class 2—Seawater, and
1.1.3 Class 3—Hydrocarbon pumps (less than 1500 SSU).
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for
information purposes only.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A36/A36M Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
A193/A193M Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless Steel Bolting Materials for High Temperature or High Pressure
Service and Other Special Purpose Applications
A194/A194M Specification for Carbon andAlloy Steel Nuts for Bolts for High Pressure or High Temperature Service, or Both
A276 Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
A494/A494M Specification for Castings, Nickel and Nickel Alloy
A582/A582M Specification for Free-Machining Stainless Steel Bars
A743/A743M Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for General Applica-
tion
A747/A747M Specification for Steel Castings, Stainless, Precipitation Hardening
A890/A890M Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum Corrosion-Resistant, Duplex (Austenitic/
Ferritic) for General Application
B148 Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings
B164 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod, Bar, and Wire
B271 Specification for Copper-Base Alloy Centrifugal Castings
B369 Specification for Copper-Nickel Alloy Castings
B505/B505M Specification for Copper Alloy Continuous Castings
B584 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications
F468 Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use
F1511 Specification for Mechanical Seals for Shipboard Pump Applications
2.2 ANSI Standards:
3
B1 ISO Metric Screw Threads (ANSI-B1 Report)
3
B1.1 Unified Screw Threads
3
B16.1 Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flange Fittings
3
B16.5 Steel Pipe Flanges, Flanged Valves and Fittings, 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500 and 2500 lb.
3
B16.11 Forged Steel Fittings, Socket Welding and Threaded
3
B16.24 Bronze Flanges and Flanged Fittings, 150, 300lb
2.3 Hydraulic Institute Standards:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of Committee F25 on Ships and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on Machinery
and Piping Systems.
Current edition approved MayMarch 1, 2004.2010. Published May 2004.March 2010. Originally approved in 1997. Last previous edition approved in 20022004 as
F998 – 024. DOI: 10.1520/F0998-104.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F998 – 10
ANSI/HI 1.1-1.5 American National Standard for Centrifugal Pumps for Nomenclature, Definitions, Applications and
3
Operation
3
ANSI/HI 1.6 American National Standard for Centrifugal Pump Tests
ANSI/HI 9.1-9.6 American National Standard for Pumps—General Guidelines for Types, Definitions,Applications and Sound
3
Measurements
2.4 AFBMA Standards:
4
9 Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Ball Bearings
4
11 Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Roller Bearings
2.5 ISO Standards:
3
ISO 9001 Quality Systems and Quality Assurance—Design/Development, Production, Installation and Service
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 best effıciency point (BEP), n—the capacity and head in which the pump efficiency is the highest.
3.1.2 BHP, n—power delivered to the pump from the driver in brake horse power.
3.1.3 capacity, n—the total volume output per unit of time.
3.1.4 c
...

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SCOPE
1.1 This guide summarizes methods to fractionate oil by evaporative weathering and then measure the properties and behavior of the weathered oil. The results of this guide can provide oil behavior data for input into oil spill models and response method selection.  
1.2 This guide covers general procedures for oil weathering and behavior and does not cover all possible procedures which may be applicable to this topic.  
1.3 The results obtained using this guide are intended to provide baseline data for the behavior of oil and petroleum products when spilled and input to oil spill models.  
1.4 The results obtained using this guide can be used directly to predict certain facets of oil spill behavior or as input to oil spill models.  
1.5 The accuracy of the guide depends very much on the representative nature of the oil sample used. Certain oils can have different properties depending on their chemical contents at the moment a sample is taken.  
1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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  • Guide
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ASTM
ASTM F1210-23(Guide)
Standard Guide for Ecological Considerations for the Use of Oil Spill Dispersants in Freshwater and Other Inland Environments, Lakes and Large Water Bodies

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 This guide is meant to aid response teams who may use it during spill response planning and spill events.  
3.2 This guide should be adapted to site specific circumstance.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide covers the use of oil spill dispersants to assist in the control of oil spills. The guide is written with the goal of minimizing the environmental impacts of oil spills; this goal is the basis on which the recommendations are made. Aesthetic and socioeconomic factors are not considered, although these and other factors are often important in spill response.  
1.2 Spill responders have available several means to control or clean up spilled oil. Chemical dispersants should be given equal consideration with other spill countermeasures.  
1.3 This is a general guide only. Oil, as used in this guide, includes crude oils and refined petroleum products. Differences between individual dispersants or between different oil products are not considered. The dispersibility of the oil with the chosen dispersant should be evaluated.  
1.4 The guide is organized by habitat type, for example, small ponds and lakes, rivers and streams, and land. It considers the use of dispersants primarily to protect habitats from impact (or to minimize impacts).  
1.5 This guide applies only to freshwater and other inland environments. It does not consider the direct application of dispersants to subsurface waters.  
1.6 In making dispersant use decisions, appropriate government authorities should be consulted as required by law.  
1.7 This guide does not address getting regulatory approval.  
1.8 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.10 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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    3 pages
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  • Guide
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