ASTM C425-01
(Specification)Standard Specification for Compression Joints for Vitrified Clay Pipe and Fittings
Standard Specification for Compression Joints for Vitrified Clay Pipe and Fittings
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers materials and test requirements for compression joints for vitrified clay pipe and fittings. See Specification C 700 for pipe specifications. The test requirements are applicable to pipe joint assemblies prior to field installation of pipe.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
Note 1—Install pipe in accordance with Practice C 12.
1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the Test Requirements portion, Section 7, of this standard. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: C 425 – 01
Standard Specification for
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Compression Joints for Vitrified Clay Pipe and Fittings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 425; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope D 543 Practices for Evaluating the Resistance of Plastics to
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Chemical Reagents
1.1 This specification covers materials and test requirements
D 573 Test Method for Rubber-Deterioration in an Air
for compression joints for vitrified clay pipe and fittings. See
4
Oven
Specification C 700 for pipe specifications. The test require-
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D 883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
ments are applicable to pipe joint assemblies prior to field
D 1149 Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Surface
installation of pipe.
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Ozone Cracking in a Chamber
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
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D 1566 Terminology Relating to Rubber
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
D 2240 Test Method for Rubber Property-Durometer Hard-
information only.
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ness
NOTE 1—Install pipe in accordance with Practice C 12.
3. Terminology
1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
Test Requirements portion, Section 7, of this standard. This 3.1 Definitions—Terms relating to plastics and rubber shall
be as defined in Terminologies D 883 and D 1566, respectively.
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user 3.2 Terminology C 896 can be used for clarification of
terminology in this specification.
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
4. Principles of Joint Design
tions prior to use.
4.1 Sealing elements shall be compressed between bearing
2. Referenced Documents
surfaces to assure watertight integrity as required in Section 7.
4.2 Sealing elements shall either be bonded to bearing
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A 167 Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting surfaces or be independent elements.
2
Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
5. Materials and Manufacture
A 240/A 240M Specification for Heat-Resisting Chromium
5.1 Rubber ring-sealing elements shall conform to the
and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and
2
requirements of Table 1.
Strip for Pressure Vessels
3
5.2 Rubber for other than ring-sealing elements shall con-
C 12 Practice for Installing Vitrified Clay Pipe Lines
form to the requirements of Table 2.
C 700 Specification for Vitrified Clay Pipe, Extra Strength,
3
5.3 Plastic components shall conform to the requirements of
Standard Strength, and Perforated
3
Table 3.
C 896 Terminology Relating to Clay Products
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5.4 Metallic components shall be of corrosion-resistant
D 395 Test Methods for Rubber Property-Compression Set
metal conforming to Specifications A 167 and A 240/A 240M.
D 412 Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermo-
4
5.5 If any of the test specimens fail to meet the chemical
plastic Elastomers-Tension
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resistance requirements, the manufacturer will be allowed a
D 471 Test Method for Rubber Property-Effect of Liquids
retest of two additional specimens, representative of the
D 518 Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Surface
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original material tested, for each one that failed. The jointing
Cracking
material will be acceptable if all retest specimens meet the test
requirements.
1 5.6 Joints complying with this standard are suitable for most
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C04 on
Vitrified Clay Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C04.20 on domestic and commercial applications. However, attention is
Methods of Test and Specifications.
called to the fact that industrial effluents vary in content,
Current edition approved July 10, 2001. Published August 2001. Originally
concentration, duration of discharge and temperature; and
published as C 425–58T. Last previous edition C 425–00.
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.03.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.05.
4 5
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 09.01. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.01.
Copyright © ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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C 425
TABLE 1 Tests for Rubber—Ring-Sealing Elements
NOTE—Except for the water absorption test (Test Method D 471), the tests shall be run on specimens cut from rubber test slabs representative of the
finished product.
Test Test Requirement ASTM Standard
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