Standard Specification for Linoleum Floor Tile

ABSTRACT
This specification covers floor tiles made of a homogeneous mixture of linoleum cement binder calendered or pressed onto a fibrous or suitable backing for use in commercial, light commercial and residential buildings based on serviceability characteristics. General information and performance characteristics, which determine serviceability and recommended use, are included in this document. The floor coverings shall be of the following types: Type I—linoleum floor tile with fibrous backing; Type II—linoleum floor tile with special backing; Type III—linoleum floor tile without backing; and Type IV—static dissipative linoleum floor tile with or without backing. Materials shall be tested and the individual grades shall conform to specified values of physical properties such as wear surface, size, thickness, and squareness; performance requirements such as residual indentation, static load resistance, flexibility, dimensional stability, resistance to chemicals, resistance to heat, resistance to light, and static dissipation.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers floor tiles made of a homogeneous mixture of linoleum cement binder calendered or pressed onto a fibrous or suitable backing. This specification also covers linoleum floor tile without backing.  
1.2 Four types of linoleum floor tile are covered. The floor covering is intended for use in commercial, light commercial, and residential buildings based on serviceability characteristics. General information and performance characteristics, which determine serviceability and recommended use, are included in this document.  
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Sections 7 and 8, of this specification.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.  
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

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Publication Date
31-Oct-2013
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F2195 −13
Standard Specification for
1
Linoleum Floor Tile
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2195; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Floor Coverings by Optical Measurement
F925 Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient
1.1 This specification covers floor tiles made of a homoge-
Flooring
neousmixtureoflinoleumcementbindercalenderedorpressed
F970 Test Method for Static Load Limit
onto a fibrous or suitable backing. This specification also
F1514 TestMethodforMeasuringHeatStabilityofResilient
covers linoleum floor tile without backing.
Flooring by Color Change
1.2 Four types of linoleum floor tile are covered. The floor
F1515 Test Method for Measuring Light Stability of Resil-
covering is intended for use in commercial, light commercial,
ient Flooring by Color Change
and residential buildings based on serviceability characteris-
F2055 Test Method for Size and Squareness of Resilient
tics. General information and performance characteristics,
Floor Tile by Dial Gage Method
which determine serviceability and recommended use, are
2.2 Other Standards:
included in this document.
ANSI/ASQC Z1.4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-
3
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the spection by Attributes
EN 433 Determination of Residual Indentation after Static
test methods portion, Sections 7 and 8, of this specification.
4
Loading
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
EN 669 Determination of the Dimensional Changes of Tiles
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
4
Caused by Atmospheric Humidity Changes
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
EN 670 Identification and Composition of Linoleum—
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
4
Determination of Cement and Ash Residue
bility of regulatory requirements prior to use.
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3. Terminology
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
3.1 Definitions:
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
3.1.1 For definitions, refer to Terminology F141.
and are not considered standard.
4. Classification
2. Referenced Documents
4.1 The floor coverings shall be of the following types:
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.1.1 Type I—Linoleum floor tile with fibrous backing.
F137 Test Method for Flexibility of Resilient Flooring Ma-
4.1.2 Type II—Linoleum floor tile with special backing.
terials with Cylindrical Mandrel Apparatus
4.1.3 Type III—Linoleum floor tile without backing.
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
4.1.4 Type IV—Static dissipative linoleum floor tile with or
F150 Test Method for Electrical Resistance of Conductive
without backing.
and Static Dissipative Resilient Flooring
NOTE 1—If any of the above structures incorporate a stabilizing
F386 Test Method for Thickness of Resilient Flooring Ma-
inner-layer mat or fabric between the top wear-layer and the back of the
terials Having Flat Surfaces
structure,theflooringtypewillincludethehyphenatedsuffixof“-IL.”(for
F410 Test Method for Wear Layer Thickness of Resilient example,Type II-IL, a linoleum floor tile with a special backing including
an inner-layer mat or fabric).
5. Ordering Information
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F06 on
5.1 Linoleum floor tile shall be ordered by type, thickness,
Resilient Floor Coverings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F06.80
on Specifications.
and other characteristics important to the purchaser for the
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2013. Published December 2013. Originally
intended use.
approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as F2195–07. DOI:
10.1520/F2195-13.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from CEN European Committee for Standardization—Central Sec-
the ASTM website. retariat: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels.
Copyright ©ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F2195−13
5.1.1 Title, number, and date of this specification, 7. Physical Properties
5.1.2 Type and pattern number,
7.1 Wear Surface—The thickness of the wear surface shall
5.1.3 Quan
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F2195 − 07 F2195 − 13
Standard Specification for
1
Linoleum Floor Tile
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2195; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers floor tiles made of a homogeneous mixture of linoleum cement binder calendered or pressed onto
a fibrous or suitable backing. This specification also covers linoleum floor tile without backing.
1.2 Four types of linoleum floor tile are covered. The floor covering is intended for use in commercial, light commercial, and
residential buildings based on serviceability characteristics. General information and performance characteristics, which determine
serviceability and recommended use, are included in this document.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Sections 7 and 8, of this specification.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
requirements prior to use.
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard; the values standard. The values given in parentheses
are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only.only and are not considered standard.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
F137 Test Method for Flexibility of Resilient Flooring Materials with Cylindrical Mandrel Apparatus
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
F150 Test Method for Electrical Resistance of Conductive and Static Dissipative Resilient Flooring
F386 Test Method for Thickness of Resilient Flooring Materials Having Flat Surfaces
F410 Test Method for Wear Layer Thickness of Resilient Floor Coverings by Optical Measurement
F925 Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient Flooring
F970 Test Method for Static Load Limit
F1514 Test Method for Measuring Heat Stability of Resilient Flooring by Color Change
F1515 Test Method for Measuring Light Stability of Resilient Flooring by Color Change
F2055 Test Method for Size and Squareness of Resilient Floor Tile by Dial Gage Method
2.2 Other Standards:
3
ANSI/ASQC Z1.4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes
4
EN 433 Determination of Residual Indentation after Static Loading
4
EN 669 Determination of the Dimensional Changes of Tiles Caused by Atmospheric Humidity Changes
4
EN 670 Identification and Composition of Linoleum—Determination of Cement and Ash Residue
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 For definitions, refer to Terminology F141.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F06 on Resilient Floor Coverings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F06.80 on
Specifications.
Current edition approved May 1, 2007Nov. 1, 2013. Published June 2007December 2013. Originally approved in 2002. Last previous edition aprpovedapproved in
ε1
20032007 as F2195F 2195–03–07. . DOI: 10.1520/F2195-07.10.1520/F2195-13.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
4
Available from CEN European Committee for Standardization—Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F2195 − 13
4. Classification
4.1 The floor coverings shall be of the following types:
4.1.1 Type I—Linoleum floor tile with fibrous backing.
4.1.2 Type II—Linoleum floor tile with special backing.
4.1.3 Type III—Linoleum floor tile without backing.
4.1.4 Type IV—Static dissipative linoleum floor tile with or without backing.
NOTE 1—If any of the above structures incorporate a stabilizing inner-layer mat or fabric between the top wear-layer and the back of the structure, the
flooring type will include the hyphenated suffix of “-IL.” (for example, Type II-IL, a linoleum floor til
...

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