ASTM D717-86(2020)
(Test Method)Standard Test Methods for Analysis of Magnesium Silicate Pigment
Standard Test Methods for Analysis of Magnesium Silicate Pigment
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 These test methods may be used to confirm the stated SiO2, CaO, and MgO content of magnesium silicate for quality control.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover the analysis of magnesium silicate pigment.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D717 − 86 (Reapproved 2020)
Standard Test Methods for
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Analysis of Magnesium Silicate Pigment
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D717; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope E97 Method of Test for Directional Reflectance Factor,
45-Deg 0-Deg, of Opaque Specimens by Broad-Band
1.1 These test methods cover the analysis of magnesium
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Filter Reflectometry (Withdrawn 1991)
silicate pigment.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
3. Significance and Use
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
3.1 These test methods may be used to confirm the stated
only.
SiO , CaO, and MgO content of magnesium silicate for quality
2
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
control.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
4. Apparatus
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
4.1 Platinum Crucible.
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4.2 Electric Furnace, capable of 1200°C.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
5. Purity of Reagents
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
5.1 Reagent grade chemicals shall be used in all tests.
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
Unless otherwise indicated, it is intended that all reagents shall
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
conform to the specifications of the Committee on Analytical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Reagents of the American Chemical Society, where such
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specifications are available. Other grades may be used, pro-
2. Referenced Documents
vided it is first ascertained that the reagent is of sufficiently
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2.1 ASTM Standards:
high purity to permit its use without lessening the accuracy of
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D234 Specification for Raw Linseed Oil (Withdrawn 2007)
the determination.
D280 Test Methods for Hygroscopic Moisture (and Other
5.2 Unless otherwise indicated, references to water shall be
Matter Volatile Under the Test Conditions) in Pigments
understood to mean Type II of Specification D1193.
D718 Test Methods for Analysis of Aluminum Silicate
Pigment
SILICON DIOXIDE
D1193 Specification for Reagent Water
D1208 Test Methods for Common Properties of Certain
6. Reagents
Pigments
6.1 Hydrochloric Acid (sp gr 1.19)—Concentrated hydro-
D2448 Test Method for Water-Soluble Salts in Pigments by
chloric acid (HCl).
Measuring the Specific Resistance of the Leachate of the
6.2 Hydrochloric Acid (1+20)—Mix 1 volume of concen-
Pigment
trated hydrochloric acid (HCl, sp gr 1.19) with 20 volumes of
water.
1 6.3 Hydrofluoric Acid (48 %)—Concentrated hydrofluoric
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on
Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and are the direct acid (HF).
responsibility of Subcommittee D01.31 on Pigment Specifications.
6.4 Sodium Carbonate (Na CO ).
Current edition approved June 1, 2020. Published June 2020. Originally 2 3
approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D717 – 86 (2014).
DOI: 10.1520/D0717-86R20.
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For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or ACS Reagent Chemicals, Specifications and Procedures for Reagents and
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standard-Grade Reference Materials, American Chemical Society, Washington,
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on DC. For suggestions on the testing of reagents not listed by theAmerican Chemical
the ASTM website. Society, see Analar Standards for Laboratory Chemicals, BDH Ltd., Poole, Dorset,
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The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on U.K., and the United States Pharmacopeia and National Formulary, U.S. Pharma-
www.astm.org. copeial Convention, Inc. (USPC), Rockville, MD.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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D717 − 86 (2020)
6.5 Sulfuric Acid (sp gr 1.84)—Concentrated sulfuric acid 9.3 Hydrochloric Acid (1+3)—Mix 1 volume of concen-
(H SO ). trated HCl (sp gr 1.19) with 3 volumes of water.
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9.4 Methyl Red Indicator Solution—Dissolve 0.2 g of
7. Procedure
methyl red in 100
...
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