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ASTM D123-13

(Terminology)

Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles

Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles

SCOPE
1.1 This standard is the compilation of all terminology developed by Committee D13 on Textiles.  
1.1.1 This terminology, consists mostly of definitions, which are specific to the textile industry. Meanings of the same terms used outside the textile industry can be found in other compilations or in dictionaries of general usage.  
1.1.2 The specific D13 subcommittee (SC) which has jurisdictional responsibility for every item is the first attribution noted after the definition. The SC terminology standard in which all the terms and definitions appear is listed by number after the jurisdiction for the term. The wording of an entry cannot be changed without the approval of the subcommittee which has jurisdiction. Users of this compilation should also review the SC terminology standard listed for more details or interpretations of these terms and their use by the SC having jurisdiction.  
1.2 In addition to being a specialized dictionary, Terminology D123 is also a tool for managing the committee's terminology. This includes finding, eliminating, and preventing redundancies, that is, where two or more terms relating the same concept are defined in different words. Redundancies can also occur when one definition is used for two or more terms.  
1.3 While the review for clarity and form are the responsibility of the terminology subcommittee, the concept of managing terminology is the broad responsibility of every writer of standards, specifically the task group leader and subcommittee chairman.  
1.4 Subsequent to a listing of specific subcommittee compilations, this standard is comprised of the following sections that are listed in the order in which they appear.  
1.4.1 Alphabetical listing of terms with definitions followed by SC attribution in brackets and SC terminology standard.  
1.4.2 Annex A1 Terms Relating to the Hand of Fabrics.  
1.4.3 Annex A2 Industry Accepted Synonyms.  
1.4.4 Annex A3 Terminology Taken From D13 Standards That Have Been Withdrawn.  
1.4.5 Annex A4 Terminology Revision Procedures.  
1.4.6 Appendix X1 Other Sources of Textile Terminology.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
14-May-2013
ICS
01.040.59 - Textile and leather technology (Vocabularies)
59.080.01 - Textiles in general
Technical Committee
D13 - Textiles
Drafting Committee
D13.92 - Terminology
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D123-12e1 - Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Replaced By
ASTM D123-13a - Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
Effective Date
15-Jun-2013
Referred By
ASTM D5807-18 - Standard Practice for Evaluating the Overpressurization Characteristics of Inflatable Restraint Cushions
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D1388-23 - Standard Test Method for Stiffness of Fabrics
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D6207-03(2019) - Standard Test Method for Dimensional Stability of Fabrics to Changes in Humidity and Temperature
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D2859-16(2021) - Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM F2774-09(2020) - Standard Practice for Manufacturing Quality Control of Consumer Trampoline Bed Material
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D76/D76M-21 - Standard Specification for Tensile Testing Machines for Textiles
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D1423/D1423M-16(2022) - Standard Test Method for Twist in Yarns by Direct-Counting
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D6479-15(2020) - Standard Test Method for Determining the Edgecomb Resistance of Woven Fabrics Used in Inflatable Restraints
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D4848-98(2018) - Standard Terminology Related to Force, Deformation and Related Properties of Textiles
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D4491/D4491M-22 - Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D6674-01(2017) - Standard Guide for Proficiency Test Program for Fabrics
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D204-02(2021) - Standard Test Methods for Sewing Threads
Effective Date
15-May-2013
Referred By
ASTM D7269/D7269M-20 - Standard Test Methods for Tensile Testing of Aramid Yarns
Effective Date
15-May-2013

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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D123 − 13
StandardTerminology Relating to
1
Textiles
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D123; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 1.4.5 Annex A4 Terminology Revision Procedures.
1.4.6 Appendix X1 Other Sources of Textile Terminology.
1.1 This standard is the compilation of all terminology
developed by Committee D13 on Textiles.
2. Referenced Documents
1.1.1 This terminology, consists mostly of definitions,
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
which are specific to the textile industry. Meanings of the same
D2050 Terminology Relating to Fasteners and Closures
terms used outside the textile industry can be found in other
Used with Textiles
compilations or in dictionaries of general usage.
D3136 Terminology Relating to Care Labeling for Apparel,
1.1.2 The specific D13 subcommittee (SC) which has juris-
Textile, Home Furnishing, and Leather Products
dictional responsibility for every item is the first attribution
D3888 Terminology for Yarn Spinning Systems
noted after the definition. The SC terminology standard in
D3990 Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects
which all the terms and definitions appear is listed by number
D4391 Terminology Relating to The Burning Behavior of
after the jurisdiction for the term. The wording of an entry
Textiles
cannot be changed without the approval of the subcommittee
D4845 Terminology Relating to Wool
which has jurisdiction. Users of this compilation should also
D4848 Terminology Related to Force, Deformation and
review the SC terminology standard listed for more details or
Related Properties of Textiles
interpretations of these terms and their use by the SC having
D4849 Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
jurisdiction.
D4850 Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric Test
1.2 In addition to being a specialized dictionary, Terminol-
Methods
ogy D123 is also a tool for managing the committee’s
D4920 Terminology Relating to Conditioning, Chemical,
terminology.This includes finding, eliminating, and preventing
and Thermal Properties
redundancies, that is, where two or more terms relating the
D5219 Terminology Relating to Body Dimensions for Ap-
same concept are defined in different words. Redundancies can
parel Sizing
also occur when one definition is used for two or more terms.
D5253 Terminology Relating to Floor Coverings andTextile
1.3 While the review for clarity and form are the responsi- Upholstered Furniture
bility of the terminology subcommittee, the concept of man- D5646 Terminology Relating to Seams and Stitches Used in
aging terminology is the broad responsibility of every writer of Home Sewing
standards, specifically the task group leader and subcommittee D5684 Terminology Relating to Pile Floor Coverings
chairman. D6477 Terminology Relating to Tire Cord, Bead Wire, Hose
Reinforcing Wire, and Fabrics
1.4 Subsequent to a listing of specific subcommittee
D6798 Terminology Relating to Flax and Linen
compilations, this standard is comprised of the following
D6799 Terminology Relating to Inflatable Restraints
sections that are listed in the order in which they appear.
D6963 Terminology Relating to Sewn Products Automation
1.4.1 Alphabetical listing of terms with definitions followed
3
(Withdrawn 2013)
by SC attribution in brackets and SC terminology standard.
D7018 Terminology Relating to Glass Fiber and Its Products
1.4.2 Annex A1 Terms Relating to the Hand of Fabrics.
3
D7022 (Withdrawn 2013)
1.4.3 Annex A2 Industry Accepted Synonyms.
D7023 Terminology Relating to Home Furnishings
1.4.4 Annex A3 Terminology Taken From D13 Standards
D7139 Terminology for Cotton Fibers
That Have Been Withdrawn.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
1
ThisterminologyisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeD13onTextiles contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.92 on Terminology. Standards volumeinformation,refertothestandard’sDocumentSummarypageon
Current edition approved May 15, 2013. Published June 2013. Originally the ASTM website.
ε1 3
approved in 1921. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as D123 – 12 . DOI: The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
10.1520/D0123-13. www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D123 − 13
D7722 Terminology Relating to Industrial Textile Stitches across shoulder, n—in body measurements, the distance from
and Seams shoulder joint to
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation: D123 − 12 D123 − 13
Standard Terminology Relating to
1
Textiles
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D123; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—This terminology was editorially updated in May 2013.
1. Scope
1.1 This standard is the compilation of all terminology developed by Committee D13 on Textiles.
1.1.1 This terminology, consists mostly of definitions, which are specific to the textile industry. Meanings of the same terms
used outside the textile industry can be found in other compilations or in dictionaries of general usage.
1.1.2 The specific D13 subcommittee (SC) which has jurisdictional responsibility for every item is the first attribution noted
after the definition. The SC terminology standard in which all the terms and definitions appear is listed by number after the
jurisdiction for the term. The wording of an entry cannot be changed without the approval of the subcommittee which has
jurisdiction. Users of this compilation should also review the SC terminology standard listed for more details or interpretations of
these terms and their use by the SC having jurisdiction.
1.2 In addition to being a specialized dictionary, Terminology D123 is also a tool for managing the committee’s terminology.
This includes finding, eliminating, and preventing redundancies, that is, where two or more terms relating the same concept are
defined in different words. Redundancies can also occur when one definition is used for two or more terms.
1.3 While the review for clarity and form are the responsibility of the terminology subcommittee, the concept of managing
terminology is the broad responsibility of every writer of standards, specifically the task group leader and subcommittee chairman.
1.4 Subsequent to a listing of specific subcommittee compilations, this standard is comprised of the following sections that are
listed in the order in which they appear.
1.4.1 Alphabetical listing of terms with definitions followed by SC attribution in brackets and SC terminology standard.
1.4.2 Annex A1 Terms Relating to the Hand of Fabrics.
1.4.3 Annex A2 Industry Accepted Synonyms.
1.4.4 Annex A3 Terminology Taken From D13 Standards That Have Been Withdrawn.
1.4.5 Annex A4 Terminology Revision Procedures.
1.4.6 Appendix X1 Other Sources of Textile Terminology.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D2050 Terminology Relating to Fasteners and Closures Used with Textiles
D3136 Terminology Relating to Care Labeling for Apparel, Textile, Home Furnishing, and Leather Products
D3888 Terminology for Yarn Spinning Systems
D3990 Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects
D4391 Terminology Relating to The Burning Behavior of Textiles
D4845 Terminology Relating to Wool
D4848 Terminology Related to Force, Deformation and Related Properties of Textiles
D4849 Terminology Related to Yarns and Fibers
D4850 Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric Test Methods
D4920 Terminology Relating to Conditioning, Chemical, and Thermal Properties
D5219 Terminology Relating to Body Dimensions for Apparel Sizing
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.92 on Terminology.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2012May 15, 2013. Published May 2012June 2013. Originally approved in 1921. Last previous edition approved in 20092012 as
ε1
D123 – 09D123 – 12 . DOI: 10.1520/D0123-12E01.10.1520/D0123-13.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D123 − 13
D5253 Terminology Relating to Floor Coverings and Textile Upholstered Furniture
D5646 Terminology Relating to Seams and Stitches Used in Home Sewing
D5684 Terminology Relating to Pile Floor Coverings
D6477 Terminology Relating to Tire Cord, Bead Wire, Hose Reinforcing Wire, and Fabrics
D6798 Terminology Relating to Flax and Linen
D6799 Terminology Relating to Inflatable Restraints
3
D6963 Terminology Relating to Sewn Products Autom
...

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1.2 These joint fillers are intended for use in concrete pavements in full-depth joints. There are several variations in size with typical thicknesses of 1/2 in. (12.7 mm), 3/4 in. (19.05 mm), and 1 in. (25.4 mm); typical widths of 31/2 in. (88.9 mm), 4 in. (101.6 mm), 5 in. (127 mm), 6 in. (152.5 mm), 7 in. (177.8 mm), 8 in. (203.2 mm), or 48 in. (1.2 m) sheet; and typical lengths of 5 ft (1.52 m) and 10 ft (3.05 m).  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Technical specification
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  • Technical specification
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ASTM
ASTM D6390-23(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Determination of Draindown Characteristics in Uncompacted Asphalt Mixtures

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method can be used to determine whether the amount of draindown measured for a given asphalt mixture is within specified acceptable levels. The test provides an evaluation of the draindown potential of an asphalt mixture during mixture design and/or during field production. This test is primarily used for mixtures with high coarse aggregate content such as porous asphalt (open-graded friction course) and stone matrix asphalt (SMA).
Note 1: The quality of the results produced by this standard are dependent on the competence of the personnel performing the procedure and the capability, calibration, and maintenance of the equipment used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Specification D3666 are generally considered capable of competent and objective testing, sampling, inspection, etc. Users of this standard are cautioned that compliance with Specification D3666 alone does not completely ensure reliable results. Reliable results depend on many factors; following the suggestions of Specification D3666 or some similar acceptable guideline provides a means of evaluating and controlling some of those factors.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the amount of draindown in an uncompacted asphalt mixture sample when the sample is held at elevated temperatures comparable to those encountered during the production, storage, transport, and placement of the mixture. The test is particularly applicable to mixtures such as porous asphalt (open-graded friction course) and stone matrix asphalt (SMA).  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.3 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Standard
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  • Standard
    3 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off