EN ISO 10418:2019
(Main)Petroleum and natural gas industries - Offshore production installations - Process safety systems (ISO 10418:2019)
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Offshore production installations - Process safety systems (ISO 10418:2019)
This document provides objectives, functional requirements and guidelines for techniques for the analysis and design of surface process safety systems for offshore installations used for the recovery of hydrocarbon resources.
It also provides recommendations and requirements on support systems which complement the process safety systems in reducing risk.
NOTE These are not intended to be exhaustive.
The scope of this document is limited to specifying the methods by which the asset is protected against loss of containment of hydrocarbon or other hazardous materials.
This document is applicable to
a) fixed offshore structures, and
b) floating offshore production installations
for the petroleum and natural gas industries.
This document is not applicable to mobile offshore units and subsea installations.
NOTE Nevertheless, many of the principles contained in this document can be used as guidance.
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Offshore-Produktionsanlagen - Sicherheitssysteme für Prozesse (ISO 10418:2019)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Plates-formes de production en mer - Systèmes de sécurité des procédés (ISO 10418:2019)
Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Plavajoči proizvodni objekti - Varnostni sistemi pri postopkih (ISO 10418:2019)
Ta dokument podaja cilje, funkcijske zahteve ter smernice za tehnike analize in načrtovanja varnostnih sistemov pri postopkih plavajočih proizvodnih objektov, ki se uporabljajo za pridobivanje virov ogljikovodikov.
Prav tako podaja priporočila in zahteve za podporne sisteme, ki dopolnjujejo varnostne
sisteme pri postopkih v okviru zmanjševanja tveganja.
OPOMBA: Niso izčrpni.
Področje uporabe tega dokumenta je omejeno na določanje metod, s katerimi so dobrine zaščitene pred
izpustom ogljikovodikov in drugih nevarnih snovi.
Ta dokument se uporablja za
a) fiksne naftne ploščadi in
b) plavajoče proizvodne objekte
v proizvodnji nafte in zemeljskega plina.
Ta dokument se ne uporablja za mobilne plavajoče enote in podmorske objekte.
OPOMBA: Kljub temu se številna načela iz tega dokumenta lahko uporabijo kot smernice.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2019
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 10418:2004
SIST EN ISO 10418:2004/AC:2009
Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Plavajoči proizvodni objekti -
Varnostni sistemi pri postopkih (ISO 10418:2019)
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Offshore production installations - Process safety
systems (ISO 10418:2019)
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Offshore-Produktionsanlagen - Sicherheitssysteme für
Prozesse (ISO 10418:2019)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Plates-formes de production en mer - Systèmes
de sécurité des procédés (ISO 10418:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10418:2019
ICS:
75.180.10 Oprema za raziskovanje, Exploratory, drilling and
vrtanje in odkopavanje extraction equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 10418
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 75.180.10 Supersedes EN ISO 10418:2003
English Version
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Offshore
production installations - Process safety systems (ISO
10418:2019)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Plates-formes Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Offshore-
de production en mer - Systèmes de sécurité des Produktionsanlagen - Sicherheitssysteme für Prozesse
procédés (ISO 10418:2019) (ISO 10418:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 May 2019.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 10418:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 10418:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 "Materials,
equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for
petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2019, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2019.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 10418:2003.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 10418:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10418:2019 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10418
Third edition
2019-05
Petroleum and natural gas
industries — Offshore production
installations — Process safety systems
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Plates-formes de production
en mer — Systèmes de sécurité des procédés
Reference number
ISO 10418:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
ISO 10418:2019(E)
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
ISO 10418:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 1
3.1 Terms and definitions . 1
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 5
4 Symbols and identification for protection devices . 5
4.1 Objectives. 5
4.2 Functional requirements . 6
5 Safety analysis concepts . 6
5.1 Objectives. 6
5.2 General functional requirements . 6
5.3 Functional requirements for analysis using structured review techniques . 7
6 Process safety system design . 8
6.1 Objectives. 8
6.2 Functional requirements . 8
Annex A (informative) Support systems .12
Annex B (informative) Toxic gases .15
Bibliography .17
ISO 10418:2019(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www .iso .org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and offshore
structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, Subcommittee SC 6, Processing
equipment and systems.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 10418:2003), which has been technically
revised. It also incorporates the Technical Corrigendum ISO 10418:2003/Cor.1:2008. The main changes
compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— safety analysis tables (SATs) and safety analysis checklists (SACs), which previously were reproduced
from API RP 14C, have been deleted and replaced by references to the analysis methods included in
API RP 14C;
— simplification of annexes to avoid duplication of API RP 14C content.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
ISO 10418:2019(E)
Introduction
Effective management systems are required to address health and safety aspects of activities
undertaken by companies associated with offshore recovery of hydrocarbons. These management
systems are applied to each stage in the lifecycle of an installation and to related activities.
One key aspect of effective management systems is a systematic approach of identification of hazards
and the assessment of the risk, in order to aid decision-making on the need for risk-reduction measures.
Selection of risk-reduction measures entails the use of sound engineering judgement informed
by recognition of the particular circumstances, which can prompt variation to past practices and
previously applied codes and standards.
Risk reduction measures include those to minimize and eliminate hazards by design (i.e. use of
inherently safer designs), to prevent incidents (i.e. reducing the probability of occurrences), to control
incidents (i.e. limit the scale, intensity and duration of a hazardous event), and to mitigate effects (i.e.
reducing the consequences).
Extent of hazard identification and risk assessment activities will vary depending on the stage in the
installation lifecycle, as well as process conditions, degree of standardization, complexity, number of
persons on board and the installation’s overall estimated level of risk.
For installations in the early design phases, the evaluations will necessarily be l
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