prEN 54-10 rev
(Main)Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 10: Flame detectors - Point detectors
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 10: Flame detectors - Point detectors
This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods and performance criteria for point-type, flame detectors that detect the radiation from the flames generated during the combustion of carbon based materials operate using radiation from a hydrocarbon flame for use in fire detection systems installed in and around buildings.
Flame detectors having special characteristics suitable for the detection of specific fire risks are not covered by this standard e.g. flame detectors that are used solely to detect metal fires or hydrogen fires (although the standard may be used as guidance in assessing such products). The performance requirements for any additional functions are beyond the scope of this standard (e.g. additional features or enhanced functionality for which this standard does not define a test or assessment method).
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 10: Flammenmelder - Punktförmige Melder
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen, Prüfverfahren und Leistungsmerkmale für punktförmige Flammenmelder fest, die auf die Strahlung einer Kohlenwasserstoffflamme ansprechen und die in Brandmeldeanlagen eingesetzt werden, die in Gebäuden und in deren Nähe montiert sind.
Flammenmelder mit besonderen Eigenschaften, die für die Erkennung besonderer Brandrisiken geeignet sind, werden nicht von dieser Norm behandelt (für die Bewertung solcher Produkte kann die vorliegende Norm aber als Leitfaden angewendet werden). Die Leistungsanforderungen an alle zusätzlichen Funktionen liegen nicht im Anwendungsbereich dieser Norm (z. B. zusätzliche Merkmale oder erweiterte Funktionalität, für die in der vorliegenden Norm keine Prüfung oder kein Bewertungsverfahren festgelegt ist).
Systèmes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 10: Détecteurs de flamme - Détecteurs ponctuels
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences, les méthodes d'essai et les critères de performance applicables aux détecteurs ponctuels de flamme qui fonctionnent en utilisant les rayonnements de la flamme d'hydrocarbure et sont utilisés dans les systèmes de détection incendie installés dans les bâtiments et autour de ceux-ci.
Les détecteurs de flamme ayant des caractéristiques spéciales adaptées à la détection de risques d'incendie spécifiques ne sont pas couverts par la présente norme (bien que la norme puisse servir de guide dans l'évaluation de produits de ce type). Les exigences de performance relatives à toute autre fonction ne relèvent pas du domaine d'application de la présente norme (par exemple, des caractéristiques supplémentaires ou une fonctionnalité améliorée pour lesquelles la présente norme ne définit pas d'essai ou de méthode d'évaluation).
Odkrivanje in javljanje požara ter alarmiranje - 10. del: Plamenski javljalniki - Točkovni javljalniki
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2012
2GNULYDQMHLQMDYOMDQMHSRåDUDWHUDODUPLUDQMHGHO 3ODPHQVNLMDYOMDOQLNL
7RþNRYQLMDYOMDOQLNL
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 10: Flame detectors - Point detectors
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 10: Flammenmelder - Punktförmige Melder
Systèmes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 10: Détecteurs de flamme -
Détecteurs ponctuels
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 54-10 rev
ICS:
13.220.20 3RåDUQD]DãþLWD Fire protection
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
January 2012
ICS 13.220.20 Will supersede EN 54-10:2002
English Version
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 10: Flame detectors
- Point detectors
Systèmes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 10: Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 10: Flammenmelder -
Détecteurs de flamme - Détecteurs ponctuels Punktförmige Melder
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 72.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 54-10 rev:2012: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
prEN 54-10:2012 (E)
Foreword . 3
Introduction . 5
1 Scope. 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 7
3.1 Definitions . 7
3.2 Abbreviations . 7
4 Requirements . 7
4.1 General . 7
4.2 Operational reliability . 8
4.3 Nominal activation conditions/sensitivity . 11
4.4 Tolerance to supply voltage . 12
4.5 Performance parameters under fire conditions . 12
4.6 Durability . 12
5 Tests and evaluation methods . 13
5.1 General . 13
5.2 Operational reliability . 17
5.3 Nominal activation conditions/sensitivity . 21
5.4 Tolerance to supply voltage . 24
5.5 Performance parameters under fire conditions . 24
5.6 Durability . 27
6 Evaluation of conformity . 39
6.1 General . 39
6.2 Initial type testing . 39
6.3 Factory production control . 40
6.4 Procedure for modifications . 44
6.5 One-off products, pre-production products, prototypes and products produced in
very low quantities . 45
Annex A (normative) Apparatus for response point determination . 46
A.1 Optical bench . 46
A.2 Radiation source . 46
A.3 Shutter . 46
A.4 Modulator . 47
A.5 Radiometer . 47
Annex B (informative) Example of a methane burner . 49
Annex C (normative) Test fires . 51
C.1 n-heptane fire . 51
C.2 Methylated spirit fire . 51
Annex D (normative) Apparatus for dazzling test . 52
Annex E (informative) Apparatus for impact test . 54
Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of
the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC) . 56
ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 56
ZA.2 Procedures for the attestation of conformity of flame detectors . 58
ZA.3 CE marking and labelling . 59
Bibliography . 62
prEN 54-10:2012 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN 54-10:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 72 “Fire
Detection and fire alarm systems”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 54-10:2002.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and
the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive.
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
EN 54 "Fire detection and fire alarm systems": consists of the following parts:
Part 1: Introduction
Part 2: Control and indicating equipment
Part 3: Fire alarm devices – Sounders
Part 4: Power supply equipment
Part 5: Heat detectors – Point detectors
Part 7: Smoke detectors – Point detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization
Part 11: Manual call points
Part 12: Smoke detectors – Line detector using an optical light beam
Part 13: Compatibility assessment of system components
Part 14: Guidelines for planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance
Part 15: Point detectors using a combination of detected phenomena
Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipment
Part 17: Short circuit isolators
Part 18: Input/output devices
Part 20: Aspirating smoke detectors
Part 21: Alarm transmission and fault warning routine equipment
Part 22: Line-type heat detectors
Part 23: Fire alarm devices – Visual alarms
prEN 54-10:2012 (E)
Part 24: Components of voice alarm systems – Loudspeakers
Part 25: Components using radio links and system requirements
Part 26: Point fire detectors using carbon monoxide sensors
Part 27: Duct smoke detectors
Part 28: Non-resettable (digital) line type heat detectors
Part 29: Multi-sensor fire detectors - Point detectors using a combination of smoke and heat sensors
Part 30: Multi-sensor fire detectors - Point detectors using a combination of carbon monoxide and
heat sensors
Part 31: Multi-sensor detector – Point detector using
Part 32:Guidelines for the planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance of
voice alarm systems
NOTE This list includes standards that are in preparation and other standards may be added. For current
status of published standards refer to www.cen.eu.
prEN 54-10:2012 (E)
Introduction
The purpose of a flame detector is to warn person(s) within or in the vicinity of a building of the
occurrence of a fire emergency in order to enable such person(s) to take appropriate measures.
Flame detectors respond to the flickering ultra-violet or infra-red signal produced from burning
hydrocarbons. Flame detectors might be better suited to applications where heat and smoke sources
are present e.g. aircraft hangars or oil rigs.
This European Standard allows manufacturers to specify the range of the flame detector in terms of
the distance over which it can detect a flaming fire. Four ranges are defined and these are tested by
measuring the response of the flame detector to test fires at a fixed minimum and at the maximum
range as declared by the manufacturer. As contaminants on the window(s) could inhibit the
transmission of the radiation from a flame to the sensor(s) a window monitoring facility test has been
introduced, as an option with requirements, in order to check whether the function operates.
This European Standard gives common requirements for the construction and robustness of flame
detectors as well as for their performance under climatic, mechanical and electrical interference
conditions which are likely to occur in the service environment. Flame detectors are classified in one
of two application environment types, i.e. Type A and Type B. More severe climatic conditions are
applied to devices that are primarily intended for outdoor applications (Type B) than those primarily
intended for indoor applications (Type A)
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies requirements, test methods and performance criteria for point-type,
flame detectors that operate using radiation from a hydrocarbon flame for use in fire detection
systems installed in and around buildings.
Flame detectors having special characteristics suitable for the detection of specific fire risks are not
covered by this standard (although the standard may be used as guidance in assessing such
products). The performance requirements for any additional functions are beyond the scope of this
standard (e.g. additional features or enhanced functionality for which this standard does not define a
test or assessment method).
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 209-1:1989, Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical composition and forms of
products — Part 1: Chemical composition.
IEC 60064:2005, Tungsten filament lamps for domestic and similar general lighting purposes —
Performance requirements
EN 54-1:1996, Fire detection and fire alarm systems — Part 1: Introduction
EN 50130-4:1995, Alarm systems — Part 4: Electromagnetic compatibility — Product family standard:
Immunity re
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