EN 14618:2009
(Main)Agglomerated stone - Terminology and classification
Agglomerated stone - Terminology and classification
This document specifies the terminology and classification of the agglomerated stone products. Agglomerated stone products are industrial products mainly made of hydraulic cement, resin or mixture of both, stones and other additions. They are industrially manufactured in geometrical shapes at fixed plants by moulding techniques. They are put on the market in the form of rough blocks, rough slabs, slabs, tiles, dimensional stone works, and any other cut to size products.
All other agglomerated stones products not intended to be used for flooring, wall finishes and assimilated uses (like drainage channels, structural elements, etc.) are excluded from the field of this standard.
This European Standard is not applicable to terrazzo tiles covered by EN 13748-1 [1] and EN 13748-2 [2].
Künstlich hergestellter Stein - Terminologie und Klassifizierung
Dieses Dokument legt die Terminologie und Klassifizierung von Produkten aus künstlich hergestelltem Stein
fest. Bei Produkten aus künstlich hergestelltem Stein handelt es sich um industriell hergestellte Produkte, die
überwiegend aus hydraulischem Zement, Harz oder aus einer Mischung aus beiden sowie aus Steinen und
anderen Zusätzen bestehen. Sie werden industriell in festen Produktionsanlagen mithilfe von Gießverfahren in
geometrischen Formen gefertigt. Auf dem Markt werden sie als Rohblöcke, Rohplatten, Platten, Fliesen,
Formsteine und als andere zugeschnittene Produkte angeboten.
Alle übrigen Produkte aus künstlich hergestelltem Stein, die nicht für Fußbodenbeläge, Wandflächen und
vergleichbare Anwendungen verwendet werden sollen, (wie zum Beispiel Entwässerungskanäle, Bauelemente
usw.) fallen nicht in den Anwendungsbereich dieser Norm.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für Terrazzoplatten, die in den Anwendungsbereich von EN 13748-1 [1]
und EN 13748-2 [2] fallen.
Pierre agglomérée - Terminologie et classification
Le présent document spécifie la terminologie et la classification des produits en pierre agglomérée. Les
produits en pierre agglomérée sont des produits industriels fabriqués principalement à base de ciment
hydraulique, de résine ou d’un mélange des deux, de pierres et d’autres produits d’addition. Ils sont fabriqués
industriellement en formes géométriques dans des installations fixes au moyen de techniques de moulage. Ils
sont mis sur le marché sous forme de blocs ou de dalles découpés grossièrement, de dalles ou de carreaux
finis, de pierres taillées sur mesure et autres produits coupés sur mesure.
Tous les autres produits en pierre agglomérée qui ne sont pas destinés à être utilisés pour les revêtements de
sol, de mur et autres usages similaires (tels que réseaux d’évacuation, éléments structurels, etc.) sont exclus
du domaine d’application de la présente norme.
La présente Norme européenne n’est pas applicable aux carreaux de mosaïque de marbre, qui font l’objet
des normes EN 13748-1 [1] et EN 13748-2 [2].
Aglomeriran kamen - Terminologija in razvrstitev
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 30-Jun-2009
- Withdrawal Date
- 30-Jan-2010
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 246 - Natural stones
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 246 - Natural stones
- Current Stage
- 9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 30-Sep-2025
- Completion Date
- 22-Oct-2025
- Directive
- 89/106/EEC - Construction products
Relations
- Effective Date
- 22-Dec-2008
Overview - EN 14618:2009 (Agglomerated stone - Terminology and classification)
EN 14618:2009 is a CEN European standard that defines the terminology and classification of agglomerated stone products. It covers industrially manufactured stone-like products made mainly from hydraulic cement, resin, or mixtures of both, combined with natural or recycled stone aggregates and other additions. The standard applies to products produced in fixed plants by moulding techniques and placed on the market as rough blocks, slabs, tiles, dimensional stone works, and cut-to-size elements intended primarily for flooring, wall finishes and similar uses. Specific product types such as terrazzo tiles (covered by EN 13748-1 / EN 13748-2) and non-flooring structural uses (drainage channels, structural elements) are excluded.
Key topics and technical terminology
EN 14618:2009 establishes standardized terms and classifications so specifiers, manufacturers and laboratories share a common vocabulary:
- Definitions: clear meanings for agglomerated stone, agglomerated stone product, block, slab, tile, modular tile, textured upper face slab, special piece.
- Classification:
- By binder type: resin-bound, hydraulic cement-bound, or resin/cement mixtures.
- By mineral nature of aggregates: carbonate, silica, or mixed carbonate/silica aggregates.
- Aggregates and particle size: terms for natural aggregate, sand (0.06–4 mm), selected/intermediate aggregates, continuous or de-powdered particle size distributions, filler (typically <45 µm).
- Paste components and additives: binder, organic/inorganic binding paste, filler, pigment, accelerators, initiators (hardeners), inhibitors, putty, impregnating products.
- Manufacturing process vocabulary: moulding (including vacuum and open-cast), curing (hot/cold), gel time, pot life, calibrating/honing/polishing, sawn, flamed, honed, matt, polished and sand-blasted finishes.
- Final product dimensions and examples: e.g., modular tile dimensions (≤600 × ≤600 mm) and nominal thickness ranges (6–20 mm).
Practical applications
EN 14618:2009 is practical for:
- Standardizing product descriptions in technical datasheets and specifications.
- Ensuring consistent terms in product labelling, contracts and CE marking-related documentation.
- Providing a reference glossary for testing laboratories, quality control, and conformity assessment.
- Guiding procurement, architectural specifications and installation instructions for floors, walls and decorative elements.
Who should use this standard
- Manufacturers of agglomerated stone and engineered stone products
- Architects, specifiers and building contractors
- Test laboratories and quality assurance engineers
- National standards bodies and regulatory authorities
Related standards
- EN 12670 - Natural stone - Terminology
- EN 13748-1 / EN 13748-2 - Terrazzo tiles (internal/external)
- EN 197-1 - Cement - Composition and specifications
Using EN 14618:2009 helps ensure clarity across design, manufacture and supply chains for agglomerated stone products by aligning technical language and classification methods.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 14618:2009 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Agglomerated stone - Terminology and classification". This standard covers: This document specifies the terminology and classification of the agglomerated stone products. Agglomerated stone products are industrial products mainly made of hydraulic cement, resin or mixture of both, stones and other additions. They are industrially manufactured in geometrical shapes at fixed plants by moulding techniques. They are put on the market in the form of rough blocks, rough slabs, slabs, tiles, dimensional stone works, and any other cut to size products. All other agglomerated stones products not intended to be used for flooring, wall finishes and assimilated uses (like drainage channels, structural elements, etc.) are excluded from the field of this standard. This European Standard is not applicable to terrazzo tiles covered by EN 13748-1 [1] and EN 13748-2 [2].
This document specifies the terminology and classification of the agglomerated stone products. Agglomerated stone products are industrial products mainly made of hydraulic cement, resin or mixture of both, stones and other additions. They are industrially manufactured in geometrical shapes at fixed plants by moulding techniques. They are put on the market in the form of rough blocks, rough slabs, slabs, tiles, dimensional stone works, and any other cut to size products. All other agglomerated stones products not intended to be used for flooring, wall finishes and assimilated uses (like drainage channels, structural elements, etc.) are excluded from the field of this standard. This European Standard is not applicable to terrazzo tiles covered by EN 13748-1 [1] and EN 13748-2 [2].
EN 14618:2009 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 01.040.91 - Construction materials and building (Vocabularies); 91.100.15 - Mineral materials and products. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 14618:2009 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 14618:2005. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 14618:2009 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase EN 14618:2009 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Aglomeriran kamen - Terminologija in razvrstitevKünstlich hergestellter Stein - Terminologie und KlassifizierungPierre agglomérée - Terminologie et classificationAgglomerated stone - Terminology and classification91.100.15Mineralni materiali in izdelkiMineral materials and products01.040.91Gradbeni materiali in gradnja (Slovarji)Construction materials and building (Vocabularies)ICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14618:2009SIST EN 14618:2009en,fr,de01-oktober-2009SIST EN 14618:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14618:20051DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14618July 2009ICS 01.040.91; 91.100.15Supersedes EN 14618:2005
English VersionAgglomerated stone - Terminology and classificationPierre agglomérée - Terminologie et classificationKünstlich hergestellter Stein - Terminologie undKlassifizierungThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 May 2009.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels© 2009 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14618:2009: ESIST EN 14618:2009
All other agglomerated stones products not intended to be used for flooring, wall finishes and similar uses (like drainage channels, structural elements, etc.) are excluded from the field of this standard. This European Standard is not applicable to terrazzo tiles covered by EN 13748-1 [1] and EN 13748-2 [2]. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12670:2001, Natural stone — Terminology 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12670:2001 and the following apply. 3.1 agglomerated stone
industrial product manufactured from a mixture of aggregates of various sizes and natures (generally coming from natural stones), sometimes mixed with other compatible materials, additions and binder NOTE The binder could be resin, hydraulic cement or mixture of both (in various percentages). Aggregates consist of natural and/or recycled stones and/or different additions such as crushed ceramics, glass, mirrors. They are bound via resin and filler or cement and water or mixture of both. The manufacturing process is irreversible. 3.2
agglomerated stone product semi-finished product manufactured from agglomerated stone in form of blocks or slabs, which can be transformed in finished slabs, tiles, vanity tops or similar elements.
NOTE Under the agglomerated stones term fall architectural elements, complementary to products for flooring and wall finishes, which can or cannot be subsequently cut to size. Products manufactured by the technology of the agglomerated stones could be impregnated by suitable chemicals in order to waterproof/seal open pores. The products can be also sealed with putty in order to fill in the surface defects accidentally present in some natural stones and other aggregates. 3.3
classification of agglomerated stones
classification according to the type of the binder and the nature of the aggregates of the agglomerated stone product NOTE If the volume of the binding material is greater than the volume of the aggregates, the resulting material cannot be classified as agglomerated stone.
classification according to the type of the binder
classification according to the binder of the agglomerated stone product, i.e. resin, hydraulic cement or mixtures of resin and cement NOTE Agglomerated stone product can be bound by resin (e.g. thermosetting resin) or by other suitable organic or inorganic polymer which can be irreversibly hardened Agglomerated stone product can be bound by hydraulic cement (white or grey). Agglomerated stone product can be bound by mixtures of resin and cement.
3.3.2
classification according to the mineral nature of the aggregates
classification according to the mineral nature of the agglomerated stone product, i.e. carbonate nature, silica nature or carbonate and silica nature NOTE Agglomerated stone product can be constituted of aggregates of carbonate nature e.g. marble, limestone, etc. Agglomerated stone product can be constituted of aggregates of silica nature e.g. quartz, sandstone, granite, etc.
Agglomerated stone product either of carbonate or of silica nature can contain aggregates such as crushed ceramics, glass, mirrors, etc. Agglomerated stone product can be constituted of aggregates of both carbonate and silica nature. 4 Terminology of agglomerated stones 4.1 Terms of fragmented aggregates 4.1.1
natural aggregate
mixture of natural stone fragments which are derived either from incoherent rocks (sand) or fragmented coherent carbonate type rocks or silica-type rocks (granite, quartzite, etc.), and whose maximum linear size may be either 150 mm or more
NOTE 1
...
La norme EN 14618:2009 établit un cadre essentiel pour la terminologie et la classification des produits en pierre agglomérée. Cette norme vise à uniformiser le vocabulaire utilisé dans le secteur, ce qui renforce la compréhension et la communication entre les fabricants, les utilisateurs et les distributeurs de ces matériaux industriels. La portée de cette norme est clairement définie, en se concentrant spécifiquement sur les produits en pierre agglomérée fabriqués principalement à partir de ciment hydraulique, de résine ou d'un mélange des deux, ainsi que d'autres additions, ce qui en fait un outil précieux pour les professionnels du secteur. De plus, elle précise les méthodes de fabrication en usine, qui comprennent des techniques de moulage pour obtenir des formes géométriques, garantissant ainsi une cohérence dans la production. Les points forts de la norme incluent sa capacité à catégoriser les produits sous différentes formes, telles que les blocs bruts, les plaques brutes, les dalles, et les produits découpés sur mesure. Cela permet aux acteurs du marché de mieux identifier et sélectionner les produits adaptés à leurs besoins spécifiques. L'exclusion des produits ne destinés ni à être utilisés en revêtement de sol ni en finition murale, comme les caniveaux de drainage et les éléments structuraux, témoigne d'une attention portée à la pertinence et à l'applicabilité des classifications fournies. La norme EN 14618:2009 revêt une importance particulière en ceci qu'elle ne s'applique pas aux carreaux de terrazzo, selon les normes EN 13748-1 et EN 13748-2, ce qui prévient toute confusion dans la classification des matériaux et maintient la spécialisation des produits en pierre agglomérée. En résumé, la norme EN 14618:2009 constitue une ressource fondamentale pour la typologie de pierre agglomérée, offrant un cadre de référence clair, pertinent et utile aux professionnels du secteur, tout en favorisant une meilleure coopération et transparence dans l'ensemble de la chaîne de valeur.
SIST EN 14618:2009 표준은 응집석 제품의 용어 및 분류를 명확히 정의하는 문서로, 해당 분야에서의 강력한 기준을 제공합니다. 이 표준은 주로 수화성 시멘트, 수지 또는 이들의 혼합물, 돌 및 기타 추가 물질로 구성된 응집석 제품을 다룹니다. 이러한 산업 제품들은 고정된 공장에서 형틀 기술을 통해 기하학적 형태로 산업적으로 제조되며, 거친 블록, 거친 슬래브, 슬래브, 타일, 치수 돌 작업 및 기타 맞춤형 제품의 형태로 시장에 제공됩니다. SIST EN 14618:2009는 특히 응집석 제품에 대한 명확한 용어와 분류 체계를 제공하여, 업계 종사자들이 일관된 언어를 사용하여 소통하도록 돕습니다. 이 표준의 범위는 바닥재, 벽 마감 등으로 사용되지 않도록 설계된 모든 기타 응집석 제품을 제외하므로, 더욱 생략된 시장 부분에 대한 구체적인 지침을 마련하고 있습니다. 또한, 이 표준은 EN 13748-1 및 EN 13748-2에 의해 규제되지 않는 테라조 타일과 같은 특정 응집석 제품에 적용되지 않음을 명시하고 있어, 사용자가 혼동하지 않도록 명확히 하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 강점은 응집석 제품에 대한 체계적인 접근을 통해, 제조업체 및 소비자가 제품 품질과 안전성을 보장받을 수 있도록 한다는 점입니다. 또한, 유럽 전역에서의 통일된 분류 기준은 국제 무역 시에도 중요한 역할을 하며, 응집석 제품의 인식을 높이는 데 기여합니다. 마침내, SIST EN 14618:2009는 현대 산업에서 응집석의 응용 및 이해를 지원하는 필수적인 문서로 자리잡고 있습니다.
The EN 14618:2009 standard titled "Agglomerated stone - Terminology and classification" provides essential guidance for understanding and categorizing agglomerated stone products. This standard addresses a critical aspect of the agglomerated stone industry by specifying a clear terminology and classification system, which is vital for manufacturers, suppliers, and users alike. One of the significant strengths of this document is its comprehensive scope, which encompasses a wide range of industrial products made from various materials, including hydraulic cement, resin, and aggregates. The delineation of terms and classifications helps to eliminate confusion and ensures consistency in the industry. By focusing on products that are shaped and molded at fixed plants, EN 14618:2009 effectively standardizes the quality and specifications for items such as rough blocks, slabs, tiles, and dimensional stone works. Furthermore, the document's applicability is well-defined, ensuring that users understand what types of products fall under its jurisdiction. The exclusion of items not intended for flooring, wall finishes, and similar applications indicates a targeted approach that caters specifically to relevant agglomerated stone uses while maintaining clarity on what is outside its scope. This specificity enhances the standard's relevance in the industry, making it a valuable resource for anyone involved with agglomerated stones. Additionally, by clarifying that the standard does not cover terrazzo tiles referenced in EN 13748-1 and EN 13748-2, it further strengthens its clarity and precision. The clear boundaries set by this document reinforce its credibility and usability as a reference point in the agglomerated stone market. Overall, the EN 14618:2009 standard serves as an important tool for the agglomerated stone industry, providing a well-defined framework that promotes standardization, quality, and understanding among professionals in this field. Its focus on terminology and classification is crucial for fostering effective communication and operational efficiency within the industry.
標準文書SIST EN 14618:2009は、アグロメレートストーンの用語と分類に関する重要な基準を提供しています。この文書は、アグロメレートストーン製品の明確な用語と分類を規定しており、特に水硬性セメント、樹脂、またはその混合物、石材およびその他の添加物から主に製造される工業製品に焦点を当てています。アグロメレートストーンは、定型プラントで成形技術を用いて幾何学的な形状で工業的に製造され、その結果、粗いブロック、粗いスラブ、スラブ、タイル、寸法石工事など、サイズに合わせて切断された製品として市場に出されています。 この標準の強みは、アグロメレートストーン製品の取り扱いや流通に対する共通の理解を促進し、業界内での用語の一貫性を確保する点にあります。これにより、製品の品質管理や業界間のコミュニケーションが改善され、消費者や製造業者の双方に利益をもたらすことが期待されます。また、本標準は、タイルや床面用の製品には適用されないことが明示されており、関連文書であるEN 13748-1およびEN 13748-2とは異なる範囲を定義しています。この明確な区別は、ユーザーが必要な基準を迅速に特定できるようにするため、非常に重要です。 SIST EN 14618:2009は、アグロメレートストーン製品を扱う製造業者、卸売業者、そして最終的な消費者にとって、有用で時代を超えた指針を提供しています。この標準は、業界における透明性、安全性、効率性を確保し、さらなる技術革新の基盤ともなるでしょう。従って、アグロメレートストーンの分類と用語に関する知識は、関係者にとって不可欠な要素であり、標準の適用によって得られる利益は計り知れません。
Die Norm EN 14618:2009 beschreibt die Terminologie und Klassifikation von agglomerierten Steinprodukten. Sie bietet eine klare und präzise Grundlage für die Industrie, indem sie die spezifischen Begriffe und Klassifikationen festlegt, die für diese Produkte relevant sind. Das Hauptaugenmerk liegt auf industriell hergestellten Produkten, die hauptsächlich aus hydraulischem Zement, Harz oder einer Mischung aus beiden, Steinen und weiteren Zusatzstoffen bestehen. Ein bedeutender Vorteil dieser Norm ist ihre umfassende Definition der agglomerierten Steinprodukte. Sie stellt sicher, dass alle Produkte, die in geometrischen Formen durch Formgebungstechniken in festen Anlagen hergestellt werden, klar klassifiziert sind. Dazu gehören rauhe Blöcke, Platten, Fliesen und maßgefertigte Produkte, die in verschiedenen Anwendungsmöglichkeiten auf dem Markt angeboten werden. Darüber hinaus legt die Norm klare Grenzen fest und schließt Produkte aus, die nicht für Fußböden, Wandverkleidungen oder ähnliche Verwendungen bestimmt sind, wie z.B. Entwässerungsrinnen oder strukturelle Elemente. Dadurch wird die Anwendbarkeit der Norm präzise gefasst und Missverständnisse in der Anwendung werden vermieden. Die Relevanz dieser Norm erstreckt sich über die gesamte Branche der agglomerierten Steine, da sie sowohl Herstellern als auch Verbrauchern eine verlässliche Grundlage bietet, um die Qualität und den Verwendungszweck der Produkte zu bestimmen. Die Exklusion von Terrazzo-Fliesen, die in den entsprechenden EN-Normen behandelt werden, hebt zudem die Spezialisierung und den Fokus dieser Norm hervor. Insgesamt bietet die EN 14618:2009 eine wertvolle und gut strukturierte Grundlage, die dem Markt für agglomerierte Steinprodukte zugutekommt. Die klaren Definitionen und Klassifikationen steigern die Transparenz und fördern die Qualität in der Produktion und Anwendung dieser Produkte.
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