Plastics - Determination of Charpy impact properties - Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test (ISO 179-1:2023)

This document specifies a method for determining the Charpy impact strength of plastics under defined conditions. A number of different types of specimen and test configurations are defined. Different test parameters are specified according to the type of material, the type of test specimen and the type of notch.
The method can be used to investigate the behaviour of specified types of specimen under the impact conditions defined and for estimating the brittleness or toughness of specimens within the limitations inherent in the test conditions. It can also be used for the determination of comparative data from similar types of material.

Kunststoffe - Bestimmung der Charpy-Schlageigenschaften - Teil 1: Nicht instrumentierte Schlagzähigkeitsprüfung (ISO 179-1:2023)

Dieses Dokument legt ein Verfahren für die Bestimmung der Charpy-Schlagzähigkeit von Kunststoffen unter festgelegten Bedingungen fest. Eine Anzahl von unterschiedlichen Probekörpertypen und Prüfanordnungen wird festgelegt. Unterschiedliche Prüfbedingungen werden entsprechend dem Werkstofftyp, dem Probekörpertyp und der Kerbart festgelegt.
Das Prüfverfahren kann angewendet werden, um das Verhalten festgelegter Probekörpertypen bei den festgelegten Schlagbedingungen zu untersuchen und die Sprödigkeit oder Zähigkeit von Probekörpern innerhalb der Grenzen der Prüfbedingungen zu beurteilen. Es kann ebenfalls für die Bestimmung von Vergleichsdaten von ähnlichen Werkstofftypen angewendet werden.

Plastiques - Détermination des caractéristiques au choc Charpy - Partie 1: Essai de choc non instrumenté (ISO 179-1:2023)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode de détermination de la résistance au choc Charpy des plastiques dans des conditions définies. De nombreux types d’éprouvettes et de configurations d’essai différents sont définis. Divers paramètres d’essai sont spécifiés selon le type de matière, le type d’éprouvette et le type d’entaille.
La présente méthode peut être utilisée pour l’étude du comportement des types d’éprouvettes spécifiés soumises à des conditions de choc définies et pour l’estimation de la fragilité ou de la ténacité des éprouvettes dans les limites inhérentes aux conditions d’essai. Elle peut également être utilisée pour déterminer des résultats comparatifs propres à des types similaires de matériaux.

Polimerni materiali - Ugotavljanje udarne žilavosti pa Charpyju - 1. del: Preskus udarne žilavosti z neinstrumentalno metodo (ISO 179-1:2023)

Standard ISO 179-1:2010 določa metodo za ugotavljanje udarne žilavosti polimernih materialov po Charpyju pod določenimi pogoji. Določenih je več različnih vrst vzorcev in preskusnih konfiguracij. Različni preskusni parametri so določeni glede na vrsto materiala, vrsto preskusnega vzorca in vrsto zareze.
Metodo je mogoče uporabiti za preiskovanje vedenja določenih vrst vzorcev pod določenimi udarnimi pogoji in ocenjevanje krhkosti ali žilavosti vzorcev v okviru omejitev preskusnih pogojev. Uporabiti jo je mogoče tudi za ugotavljanje primerljivih podatkov za podobne vrste materiala.
Metoda ima širši razpon uporabnosti kot metoda, navedena v standardu ISO 180 (preskušanje udarne žilavosti po Izodu), in je primernejša za preskušanje materialov, na katerih se kaže medlaminarni strižni lom, ali materialov, na katerih se kažejo površinski učinki dejavnikov okolja.
Metoda je ustrezna za naslednje vrste materialov:
trdni plastomerni materiali za brizganje ali iztiskanje (vključno s polnjenimi in ojačanimi spojinami, poleg nepolnjenih vrst) in trdni plastomerni trakovi;
trdni termoreaktivni materiali za brizganje (vključno s polnjenimi in ojačanimi spojinami) in trdni termoreaktivni trakovi (vključno z laminati);
z vlakni ojačani termoreaktivni in plastomerni kompoziti, ki vsebujejo enosmerne ali večsmerne ojačitve (kot so mati, tkanine, tkani rovingi, rezane niti, kombinacijske in hibridne ojačitve, rovingi in brušena vlakna) ali vsebujejo trakove iz predhodno impregniranih materialov, vključno s polnjenimi in ojačanimi spojinami;
termotropni polimeri iz tekočih kristalov.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
13-Jun-2023
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
14-Jun-2023
Completion Date
14-Jun-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2023
Polimerni materiali - Ugotavljanje udarne žilavosti pa Charpyju - 1. del: Preskus
udarne žilavosti z neinstrumentalno metodo (ISO 179-1:2023)
Plastics - Determination of Charpy impact properties - Part 1: Non-instrumented impact
test (ISO 179-1:2023)
Kunststoffe - Bestimmung der Charpy-Schlageigenschaften - Teil 1: Nicht instrumentierte
Schlagzähigkeitsprüfung (ISO 179-1:2023)
Plastiques - Détermination des caractéristiques au choc Charpy - Partie 1: Essai de choc
non instrumenté (ISO 179-1:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 179-1:2023
ICS:
83.080.01 Polimerni materiali na Plastics in general
splošno
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 179-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2023
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 83.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 179-1:2010
English Version
Plastics - Determination of Charpy impact properties - Part
1: Non-instrumented impact test (ISO 179-1:2023)
Plastiques - Détermination des caractéristiques au choc Kunststoffe - Bestimmung der Charpy-
Charpy - Partie 1: Essai de choc non instrumenté (ISO Schlageigenschaften - Teil 1: Nicht instrumentierte
179-1:2023) Schlagzähigkeitsprüfung (ISO 179-1:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 May 2023.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 179-1:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 179-1:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 "Plastics" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics” the secretariat of which is held by SIS.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2023, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 179-1:2010.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 179-1:2023 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 179-1:2023 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 179-1
Third edition
2023-06
Plastics — Determination of Charpy
impact properties —
Part 1:
Non-instrumented impact test
Plastiques — Détermination des caractéristiques au choc Charpy —
Partie 1: Essai de choc non instrumenté
Reference number
ISO 179-1:2023(E)
ISO 179-1:2023(E)
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 179-1:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Apparatus . 3
5.1 Test machine . 3
5.2 Micrometers and gauges . 3
6 Test specimens . 4
6.1 Preparation . 4
6.1.1 Moulding and extrusion compounds . 4
6.1.2 Sheets . 4
6.1.3 Long-fibre-reinforced materials . . 4
6.1.4 Checking . . 6
6.1.5 Notching . 7
6.2 Anisotropy . 7
6.3 Shape and dimensions . 7
6.3.1 Materials not exhibiting interlaminar shear fracture . 7
6.3.2 Materials exhibiting interlaminar shear fracture (e.g. long-fibre-reinforced
materials) . 9
6.4 Number of test specimens . 9
6.5 Span between specimen supports, L . 10
6.6 Conditioning. 10
7 Procedure .11
8 Calculation and expression of results .12
8.1 Unnotched specimens .12
8.2 Notched specimens .12
8.3 Statistical parameters. 12
8.4 Significant figures.12
9 Precision .12
10 Test report .13
Annex A (informative) Additional methods for investigating the influence of surface effects .15
Annex B (informative) Precision data .17
Annex C (informative) Determining the notch tip radius using a CCD microscope .19
Bibliography .22
iii
ISO 179-1:2023(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use
of (a) patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed
patent rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received
notice of (a) patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are
cautioned that this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the
...

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