Welding consumables - Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of non-alloy and fine grain steels - Classification (ISO 2560:2020)

This document specifies requirements for the classification of covered electrodes and deposited metal in the as-welded condition and in the post-weld heat-treated condition for manual metal arc welding of non-alloy and fine grain steels with a minimum yield strength of up to 500 MPa or a minimum tensile strength of up to 570 MPa.
This document is a combined specification providing for classification utilizing a system based on the yield strength and the average impact energy of 47 J of all-weld metal, or utilizing a system based on the tensile strength and the average impact energy of 27 J of all-weld metal.
a)   Clauses, subclauses and tables which carry the suffix letter "A" are applicable only to covered electrodes classified to the system based on the yield strength and the average impact energy of 47 J of all weld metal in this document.
b)   Clauses, subclauses and tables which carry the suffix letter "B" are applicable only to covered electrodes classified to the system based on the tensile strength and the average impact energy of 27 J of all weld metal in this document.
c)   Clauses, subclauses and tables which do not have either the suffix letter "A" or the suffix letter "B" are applicable to all covered electrodes classified in this document.

Schweißzusätze - Umhüllte Stabelektroden zum Lichtbogenhandschweißen von unlegierten Stählen und Feinkornstählen - Einteilung (ISO 2560:2020)

Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen fest für die Einteilung umhüllter Stabelektroden und des Schweißgutes im Schweißzustand und nach einer Wärmenachbehandlung für das Lichtbogenhandschweißen von unlegierten Stählen und von Feinkornstählen mit einer Mindeststreckgrenze bis zu 500 MPa oder mit einer Mindestzugfestigkeit bis zu 570 MPa.
Dieses Dokument enthält eine gemeinsame Spezifikation zur Einteilung des reinen Schweißgutes entweder nach der Streckgrenze und der durchschnittlichen Kerbschlagarbeit von 47 J oder nach der Zugfestigkeit und der durchschnittlichen Kerbschlagarbeit von 27 J.
a) Durch ein nachgestelltes „A“ gekennzeichnete Abschnitte, Unterabschnitte und Tabellen  sind nur für umhüllte Stabelektroden anwendbar, die nach der Streckgrenze und der durchschnittlichen Kerbschlagarbeit von 47 J des reinen Schweißgutes in diesem Dokument eingeteilt werden.
b) Durch ein nachgestelltes „A“ gekennzeichnete Abschnitte, Unterabschnitte und Tabellen sind nur für umhüllte Stabelektroden anwendbar, die nach der Zugfestigkeit und der durchschnittlichen Kerbschlagarbeit von 27 J des reinen Schweißgutes in diesem Dokument eingeteilt werden.
c) Abschnitte, Unterabschnitte und Tabellen, die weder ein nachgestelltes „A“ noch „B“ enthalten, sind für alle nach diesem Dokument eingeteilten umhüllten Stabelektroden anwendbar.

Produits consommables pour le soudage - Électrodes enrobées pour le soudage manuel à l'arc des aciers non alliés et des aciers à grains fins - Classification (ISO 2560:2020)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives à la classification des électrodes enrobées et du métal déposé à l'état brut de soudage ou traité thermiquement après soudage, en soudage manuel à l'arc des aciers non alliés et des aciers à grains fins ayant une limite d'élasticité minimale pouvant atteindre 500 MPa ou une résistance à la traction minimale pouvant atteindre 570 MPa.
Le présent document propose une spécification mixte permettant une classification utilisant un système basé soit sur la limite d'élasticité et l'énergie de rupture moyenne de 47 J pour le métal fondu hors dilution, soit sur la résistance à la traction et l'énergie de rupture moyenne de 27 J pour le métal fondu hors dilution.
a)    Les articles, les paragraphes et les tableaux portant le suffixe «A» sont applicables uniquement aux électrodes enrobées classifiées d'après le système basé sur la limite d'élasticité et l'énergie de rupture moyenne de 47 J pour le métal fondu hors dilution dans le présent document.
b)    Les articles, les paragraphes et les tableaux portant le suffixe «B» sont applicables uniquement aux électrodes enrobées classifiées d'après le système basé sur la résistance à la traction et l'énergie de rupture moyenne de 27 J pour le métal fondu hors dilution dans le présent document.
c)    Les articles, les paragraphes et les tableaux ne comportant ni le suffixe «A» ni le suffixe «B» sont applicables à toutes les électrodes enrobées classifiées conformément au présent document.

Dodajni in pomožni materiali za varjenje - Oplaščene elektrode za ročno obločno varjenje nelegiranih in drobnozrnatih jekel - Razvrstitev (ISO 2560:2020)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
15-Sep-2020
Withdrawal Date
30-Mar-2021
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
16-Sep-2020
Completion Date
16-Sep-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 2560:2010
Dodajni in pomožni materiali za varjenje - Oplaščene elektrode za ročno obločno
varjenje nelegiranih in drobnozrnatih jekel - Razvrstitev (ISO 2560:2020)
Welding consumables - Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of non-alloy
and fine grain steels - Classification (ISO 2560:2020)
Schweißzusätze - Umhüllte Stabelektroden zum Lichtbogenhandschweißen von
unlegierten Stählen und Feinkornstählen - Einteilung (ISO 2560:2020)
Produits consommables pour le soudage - Électrodes enrobées pour le soudage manuel
à l'arc des aciers non alliés et des aciers à grains fins - Classification (ISO 2560:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 2560:2020
ICS:
25.160.20 Potrošni material pri varjenju Welding consumables
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 2560
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2020
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.160.20 Supersedes EN ISO 2560:2009
English Version
Welding consumables - Covered electrodes for manual
metal arc welding of non-alloy and fine grain steels -
Classification (ISO 2560:2020)
Produits consommables pour le soudage - Électrodes Schweißzusätze - Umhüllte Stabelektroden zum
enrobées pour le soudage manuel à l'arc des aciers non Lichtbogenhandschweißen von unlegierten Stählen
alliés et des aciers à grains fins - Classification (ISO und Feinkornstählen - Einteilung (ISO 2560:2020)
2560:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 July 2020.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 2560:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 2560:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 "Welding
and allied processes" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied
processes” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2021, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by March 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 2560:2009.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 2560:2020 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 2560:2020 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 2560
Fourth edition
2020-08
Welding consumables — Covered
electrodes for manual metal arc
welding of non-alloy and fine grain
steels — Classification
Produits consommables pour le soudage — Électrodes enrobées pour
le soudage manuel à l'arc des aciers non alliés et des aciers à grains
fins — Classification
Reference number
ISO 2560:2020(E)
©
ISO 2020
ISO 2560:2020(E)
© ISO 2020
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

ISO 2560:2020(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Classification . 2
5 Symbols and requirements . 3
5.1 Symbol for the product/process . 3
5.2 Symbols for strength and elongation of all-weld metal . 3
5.3 Symbol for impact properties of all-weld metal . 5
5.4 Symbol for the chemical composition of all-weld metal . 5
5.5 Symbol for type of electrode covering . 7
5.6 Symbol for condition of post-weld heat-treatment of all-weld metal . 9
5.7 Symbol for electrode efficiency and type of current .10
5.8 Symbol for welding position .10
5.9 Symbol for diffusible hydrogen content of deposited metal . .11
6 Mechanical tests .11
6.1 Preheating and interpass temperatures .12
6.2 Pass sequence .14
7 Chemical analysis .15
8 Fillet weld test .20
9 Rounding procedure .22
10 Retests .22
11 Technical delivery conditions .22
12 Examples of designation .23
Annex A (informative) Classification systems .25
Annex B (informative) Description of types of electrode covering — Classification by yield
strength and 47 J impact energy .28
Annex C (informative) Description of types of electrode covering — Classification by tensile
strength and 27 J impact energy .30
Annex D (informative) Notes on diffusible hydrogen and the avoidance of cold cracking .33
Bibliography .34
ISO 2560:2020(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www .iso .org/ iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes,
Subcommittee SC 3, Welding consumables, in collaboration with the European Committee for
Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 121, Welding and allied processes, in accordance
with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
Official interpretations of ISO/TC 44 documents, where they exist, are
...

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