EN 13537:2012
(Main)Requirements for sleeping bags
Requirements for sleeping bags
This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods as well as provisions for labelling of adult sized sleeping bags for use in sports and leisure time activities.
This European Standard does not apply to sleeping bags intended for specific purpose such as military use and extreme climate zone expedition. It does not apply to sleeping bags for children or babies: no prediction model exists for the determination of the limiting temperatures based on the thermal resistance of the sleeping bag for these demographics. Moreover, such a model for testing cannot be developed because the necessary controlled sleep trials with children or babies in climatic chambers are, out of ethical reasons, not permitted.
This European Standard describes the method for the assessment of the performance in steady state conditions of a sleeping bag with regard to the protection against cold.
Anforderungen an Schlafsäcke
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren sowie Bestimmungen zur Kennzeichnung von Schlafsäcken für Erwachsene fest, die bei Sport- und Freizeitaktivitäten benutzt werden. Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für Schlafsäcke, die für besondere Zwecke vorgesehen sind, wie z. B. militärische Verwendung und Verwendung bei Expeditionen in extremen Klimabereichen. Sie gilt nicht für Schlafsäcke für Kinder oder Säuglinge: für diese Gruppe existiert kein Vorhersagemodell zur Bestimmung der Grenztemperaturen auf Grundlage des Wärmedurchgangswiderstands eines Schlafsacks. Zudem kann ein solches Modell für die Prüfung nicht entwickelt werden, weil die notwendigen geregelten Schlafversuche mit Kindern oder Säuglingen in Klimakammern aus ethischen Gründen nicht zulässig sind. Diese Europäische Norm beschreibt das Verfahren zur Beurteilung der Leistung eines Schlafsacks hinsichtlich des Schutzes vor Kälte bei konstanten Bedingungen.
Exigences pour les sacs de couchage
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences et les méthodes d’essai ainsi que les dispositions à prendre concernant l’étiquetage des sacs de couchage pour adultes utilisés pour les sports et loisirs.
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux sacs de couchage à usage spécifique, comme ceux destinés à un usage militaire ou utilisés dans le cadre d’expéditions dans des conditions climatiques extrêmes. Elle ne s’applique pas non plus aux sacs de couchage pour enfants ou bébés : il n’existe pas de modèle de prévision pour la détermination des températures limites reposant sur la résistance thermique du sac de couchage pour ces catégories de population. En outre, un tel modèle en taille autre qu’adulte ne peut pas être développé car les essais de sommeil contrôlé nécessaires ne sont pas permis pour des raisons éthiques avec des enfants ou des bébés dans des enceintes climatiques.
La présente Norme européenne décrit la méthode d’évaluation des performances en régime stationnaire d’un sac de couchage en fonction de la protection fournie contre le froid.
Zahteve za spalne vreče
Ta evropski standard določa zahteve in preskusne metode ter določbe za označevanje spalnih vreč za odrasle za uporabo v športnih in prostočasnih dejavnostih. Ta evropski standard se ne nanaša na spalne vreče za posebne namene, na primer za uporabo v vojski in ekstremnih podnebnih razmerah. Ne nanaša se na spalne vreče za otroke ali dojenčke: za ti skupini ni modela za napovedovanje, ki bi določal mejne temperature na podlagi toplotne upornosti spalne vreče. Poleg tega takšnega modela za preskušanje ni mogoče razviti, ker zaradi etičnih razlogov nujni nadzorovani spalni eksperimenti z otroki ali dojenčki v klimatskih komorah niso dovoljeni. Ta evropski standard opisuje metodo za oceno učinkovitosti spalne vreče v stacionarnem stanju za zaščito pred mrazom.
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 29-May-2012
- Withdrawal Date
- 13-Apr-2025
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 136 - Sports, playground and other recreational equipment
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 136 - Sports, playground and other recreational equipment
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 26-Oct-2016
- Completion Date
- 14-Apr-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 06-Jun-2012
- Effective Date
- 08-Jun-2022
- Effective Date
- 08-Jun-2022
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 13537:2012 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Requirements for sleeping bags". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods as well as provisions for labelling of adult sized sleeping bags for use in sports and leisure time activities. This European Standard does not apply to sleeping bags intended for specific purpose such as military use and extreme climate zone expedition. It does not apply to sleeping bags for children or babies: no prediction model exists for the determination of the limiting temperatures based on the thermal resistance of the sleeping bag for these demographics. Moreover, such a model for testing cannot be developed because the necessary controlled sleep trials with children or babies in climatic chambers are, out of ethical reasons, not permitted. This European Standard describes the method for the assessment of the performance in steady state conditions of a sleeping bag with regard to the protection against cold.
This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods as well as provisions for labelling of adult sized sleeping bags for use in sports and leisure time activities. This European Standard does not apply to sleeping bags intended for specific purpose such as military use and extreme climate zone expedition. It does not apply to sleeping bags for children or babies: no prediction model exists for the determination of the limiting temperatures based on the thermal resistance of the sleeping bag for these demographics. Moreover, such a model for testing cannot be developed because the necessary controlled sleep trials with children or babies in climatic chambers are, out of ethical reasons, not permitted. This European Standard describes the method for the assessment of the performance in steady state conditions of a sleeping bag with regard to the protection against cold.
EN 13537:2012 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 97.200.30 - Camping equipment and camp-sites. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 13537:2012 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 13537:2002, EN ISO 23537-2:2016, EN ISO 23537-1:2016. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase EN 13537:2012 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Anforderungen für SchlafsäckeExigences relatives aux sacs de couchageRequirements for sleeping bags97.200.30Oprema za taborjenje in taboriCamping equipment and camp-sitesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13537:2012SIST EN 13537:2012en,fr,de01-oktober-2012SIST EN 13537:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13537:20031DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13537
May 2012 ICS 97.200.30 Supersedes EN 13537:2002English Version
Requirements for sleeping bags
Exigences pour les sacs de couchage
Anforderungen an Schlafsäcke This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 April 2012.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13537:2012: ESIST EN 13537:2012
Reference values of thermal resistance for calibration . 18Annex B (informative)
Precision of test results . 20Annex C (informative)
Physiological model for calculation of range of utility . 21Annex D (informative)
Warning of misuse of temperature rating . 26Annex E (informative)
Rationale . 27 SIST EN 13537:2012
Introduction This European Standard has been substantially revised. The objectives of the revision were to simplify the standard by deleting requirements and test methods which had not been proven to be sufficiently reproducible or which did not contribute to the safety and quality performance of sleeping bags. The revision was also conducted in order to improve the inter-laboratory variability and repeatability of the test method for determination of the thermal properties of a sleeping bag. Since the last edition of this European Standard, products in the market have evolved to reflect the changing needs of the user. It was the intention of the committee during this revision that the standard would reflect these continuous and changing needs and not become restrictive in respect of future technology and advances in the manufacturing industry. In buying a sleeping bag, the consumer expects (along with other aspects
such as functional design, good fit, low weight and volume and durability), information regarding which temperature range the sleeping bag can be used. This temperature range serves to prevent the person in the bag feeling too cold on the one hand or too hot, combined with unpleasant sweating, on the other. The primary aim of this European Standard is to provide this information to the consumer by specifying a test procedure and an evaluation model to quantify the thermophysiological function of sleeping bags (see also Annex E). An inter-laboratory test, involving six different laboratories, was organised within the present CEN working group on a set of six sleeping bags filled with feathers and downs and synthetics. Six human shaped thermal manikins were used, consisting of 6 to 35 independent segments and corresponding to the requirements for testing protective clothing against cold. The test showed the following conclusions: even with multi-sectional manikins, the design and especially the number of independent sections can
influence the value of thermal resistance by up to 20 %; yet the test results of thermal resistance with all manikins showed a maximum difference of 10 % (leading e.g. to a difference in Tlim of 3,0 °C for a sleeping bag with Tlim = 0 °C); the weight of the manikin did not significantly effect the test results. SIST EN 13537:2012
material EN 12935, Feather and down — Hygiene and cleanliness requirements EN 13088, Manufactured articles filled with feather and down — Method for the determination of a filled product's total mass and of the mass of the filling EN 13538-3, Determination of dimensional characteristics of sleeping bags — Part 3: Volume under load and easiness of packing EN 15586, Textiles — Methods of testing the fibre proof properties of fabrics: Rubbing test EN 29073-1, Textiles — Test methods for nonwovens — Part 1: Determination of mass per unit area
EN ISO 105-B02, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test (ISO 105-B02) EN ISO 105-C06, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part C06: Colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering (ISO 105-C06) EN ISO 105-E04, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part E04: Colour fastness to perspiration
(ISO 105-E04) EN ISO 105-X12, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part X12: Colour fastness to rubbing (ISO 105-X12) EN ISO 139, Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 139) EN ISO 3758, Textiles — Care labelling code using symbols (ISO 3758) EN ISO 12947-1, Textiles — Determination of the abrasion resistance of fabrics by the Martindale method — Part 1: Martindale abrasion testing apparatus (ISO 12947-1) SIST EN 13537:2012
Note 1 to entry: For more information see C.7.3. 3.3 limit temperature (Tlim) lower limit at which a sleeping bag user with a curled up body posture is globally in thermal equilibrium and just not feeling cold
Note 1 to entry: For more information see C.7.2. 3.4 extreme temperature (Text) lower extreme temperature where the risk of health damage by hypothermia occurs
Note 1 to entry: For more information, see C.7.1. Note 2 to entry: This is a point of danger which can lead to death. 3.5 maximum temperature (Tmax) upper limit of comfort range, up to which a partially uncovered sleeping bag user just does not perspire too much Note 1 to entry: For more information see C.7.4. 3.6 thermal manikin dummy with human shape and heated body surface which allows the determination of thermal transfer through the sleeping bag under steady-state conditions (i.e. constant heat flux and temperature gradient between body surface and ambient air) SIST EN 13537:2012
Note 1 to entry: This thermal resistance represents the insulative property of a sleeping bag, which includes the effects of the shell fabrics and filling materials, air volume in the cavity inside the sleeping bag, boundary air layer on the outer face of the sleeping bag, mattress underneath the sleeping bag and garments worn by the sleeping bag user. 4 Requirements and test methods 4.1 General For test procedures that refer to EN ISO 139, the default conditions of 20 °C and 65 % relative humidity shall be used.
4.2 Fabrics 4.2.1 Down proofness When testing the fabric/fabric combinations of the shell or lining of the sleeping bag in accordance with EN 12132-1, the number of feather and/or down particles counted as required in EN 12132-1 shall not exceed ten for each fabric/fabric combination. 4.2.2 Synthetic fibre proofness When tested in accordance with EN 15586, the number of synthetic fibres protruded through the fabric of the sleeping bags shall not exceed 30 for each cushion.
4.2.3 Mechanical properties 4.2.3.1 Abrasion When tested in accordance with EN ISO 12947-1 and EN ISO 12947-2, the fabrics for sleeping bags shall withstand at least 20 000 test cycles.
4.2.3.2 Tear strength When tested in accordance with EN ISO 13937-1, the tear strength of lining and shell fabrics shall be a minimum of 10 N.
4.2.3.3 Colour fastness a) When testing the colour fastness to rubbing according to EN ISO 105-X12 wet and dry, the requirement for staining shall be a minimum of 3-4. b) When testing the colour fastness to washing according to EN ISO 105-C06 at care label temperature, the requirements for staining and change of colour shall be a minimum of 4. c) When testing the colour fastness to perspiration according to EN ISO 105-E04, the requirement for staining and change of colour shall be a minimum of 3-4. d) When testing the colour fastness to light according to EN ISO 105-B02, the requirement for change of colour shall be a minimum of 4-5. SIST EN 13537:2012
4.3.1.2 Hygienic state The filling material shall conform to the requirements according to EN 12935.
4.3.1.3 Filling power The filling power shall be tested in accordance with EN 12130. The filling power shall not deviate by more than ± 5 % from the declared nominal value. 4.3.1.4 Filling material mass The filling material mass, in g, shall be measured according to EN 13088. The filling material mass shall not deviate by more than ± 7 % from the declared nominal value. 4.3.2 Filling material other than feather and/or down 4.3.2.1 Mass per unit area The mass per unit area, in g/m², shall be measured according to EN 29073-1. The mass per unit area shall not deviate by more than ± 7 % from the declared nominal value. 4.4 Finished articles 4.4.1 Water vapour permeability index When tested in accordance with ISO 11092, the material specific water vapour permeability index (imt) of the sleeping bag shall be a minimum of 0,45. Where front and back area of the sleeping bag are of different material combinations, both parts shall be tested. 4.4.2 Inside dimensions 4.4.2.1 Inside length To enable labelling of the sleeping bag, the inside length of the sleeping bag shall be measured within ± 3 cm. The measurement is made by turning the sleeping bag inside out and measuring the length from the position of the seam where the heel of the foot is placed to the top of the sleeping bag (excluding any vertical components of the hood), without applying any force to extend the sleeping bag length. 4.4.2.2 Maximum inside width To enable labelling of the sleeping bag, the maximum inside width shall be measured within ± 2 cm. The measurement is made by turning the sleeping bag inside out and measuring the circumference at the widest point without stretching the fabric. If the maximum inside width of the sleeping bag is not in the chest area, then the position of the widest point of the sleeping bag shall be indicated on the label. The circumference is halved to provide the width of the sleeping bag. If the sleeping bag has elastic seams, a force of (10 ± 1) N may be used to extend these seams prior to measurement, for instance by using a spring balance. SIST EN 13537:2012
4.4.3 Total mass The total mass of sleeping bags filled with feather and/or down shall be determined in accordance with EN 13088. For sleeping bags filled with materials other than feather and down, samples shall be conditioned according to EN ISO 139 and the mass of the sleeping bag (without stuff sack) shall be determined. The total mass shall not deviate by more than ± 7 % from the declared nominal value. 4.4.4 Volume under load The volume of the sleeping bag shall be determined according to EN 13538-3. The volume shall not deviate by more than ± 5 % from the declared nominal value.
4.4.5 Thermal properties
4.4.5.1 Principle The thermal resistance of the sleeping bag is measured with a thermal manikin which meets the requirements and test procedure of EN ISO 15831 and which is inserted into the sleeping bag and placed in a controlled atmosphere.
A physiological model is then applied which uses this thermal resistance to determine ambient temperatures corresponding to a range of utility of the sleeping bag.
4.4.5.2 Thermal resistance 4.4.5.2.1 Thermal resistance posture 1 (Rc(1)) The thermal resistance posture 1 (Rc(1)) is measured with the manikin completely inserted into the sleeping bag and lying on its back. The bag's zippers, if any, are closed. The bag's hood, if present, covers the manikin's head, and the cords of the hood are tightened as much as possible without using any additional aids (e.g. clothes pins, etc.) not supplied with the sleeping bag.
For sleeping bags that have hood draw cords with which the hood aperture can be closed to less than 120 mm diameter or 375 mm perimeter, a cold protective mask1) shall be used on the manikin's face. For sleeping bags with hood draw cords with which the hood aperture cannot be closed to less than 120 mm diameter or 375 mm perimeter, a cold protective mask shall not be used on the manikin's face. For sleeping bags that do not have a hood or do not have hood draw cords, a cold protective mask shall not be used. Rc(1) is determined using either the serial or the parallel calculation method according to EN ISO 15831. A combination of these two calculation methods is also possible. With a given manikin, the decision as to which
1) MIL-M-43294 C (Mask, extreme cold weather; olive green 207) and MK 5507 are the trade names of a product supplied by Colemans and Impuls. This Information is given for the convenience of users of this European Standard and does not constitute an endorsement by CEN of the products named. Equivalent products may be used if they can be shown to lead to the same results. SIST EN 13537:2012
Rc(2) is determined using the parallel calculation method according to EN ISO 15831.
4.4.5.3 Thermal manikin Specifications of existing thermal manikins vary widely, and they all imply somewhat specific operation conditions. Therefore, in this European Standard, the requirements on the manikin and operation conditions are left open as far as possible, and a calibration procedure (see 4.4.5.9) shall be carried out in order to achieve comparability of the test results of different test houses. The manikin shall fulfil the following requirements: body height between 1,5 m and 1,9 m with a surface area between 1,5 m2 and 2,1 m2; internal heating with controlled and measurable heat flux (either single global internal heater, single global surface heater or different independent surface heaters); at least one temperature measurement of the manikin (either global internal temperature or mean surface temperature); regulation to a constant value of either heat flux or surface temperatures so that the measurement can be operated in steady-state condition. During the test, the manikin shall be dressed with the following garments: two-piece suit (upper part with long sleeves, trousers) with a material specific thermal resistance Rct = (0,040 m² K/W to 0,060 m² K/W) tested in accordance with ISO 11092; knee-length socks with a material specific thermal resistance Rct = (0,040 m² K/W to 0,060 m² K/W) tested in accordance with ISO 11092. 4.4.5.4 Artificial ground The test shall be operated with the manikin lying on a mattress with a material specific thermal resistance
(Rct) of 0,85 m2 K/W ± 7 % when tested in accordance with ISO 11092 and placed on an artificial ground. This ground shall consist of a rigid support (e.g. a wooden board large enough that no part of the manikin or the sleeping bag protrudes over the board) with a thickness of 12 mm to 30 mm. The artificial ground is held above the floor by some kind of support which allows air circulation underneath the artificial ground. 4.4.5.5 Climatic room The test is operated in a climatic room in which the air temperature shall not fluctuate by more than ± 0,5 °C. The air temperature is set to a value which guarantees that the temperature gradient between the manikin's surface and air is larger than 15 K. The difference between the air temperature and the radiative temperature of the walls shall be less than 2 K. SIST EN 13537:2012
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Die EN 13537:2012 ist eine wesentliche europäische Norm, die die Anforderungen und Prüfmethoden für Schlafsäcke für Erwachsene festlegt, die bei Freizeit- und Sportaktivitäten eingesetzt werden. Das Dokument bietet präzise Vorgaben, um die Leistung von Schlafsäcken in stabilen Bedingungen hinsichtlich des Schutzes gegen Kälte zu bewerten. Durch die Standardisierung der Testmethoden sorgt die Norm für eine einheitliche Qualität und Verlässlichkeit bei der Verwendung von Schlafsäcken. Ein herausragendes Merkmal dieser Norm ist die klare Definition der Anforderungen an die Kennzeichnung von Schlafsäcken. Dies unterstützt Verbraucher, eine informierte Entscheidung zu treffen und das richtige Produkt für ihre Bedürfnisse auszuwählen. Die EN 13537:2012 fördert somit nicht nur einen höheren Sicherheitsstandard, sondern auch eine bessere Benutzererfahrung. Ein weiterer wichtiger Aspekt ist, dass die Norm bewusst nicht für spezielle Schlafsäcke wie militärische Ausführungen oder solche für extreme Klimazonen gilt. Dieser Fokus auf die allgemeinen Anforderungen für den Freizeiteinsatz garantiert, dass die Bewertungen und Ergebnisse für den Durchschnittsnutzer relevant sind. Zudem wird die Thematik der Schlafsäcke für Kinder oder Babys nicht angesprochen, da keine verlässlichen Modelle zur Bestimmung der Grenztemperaturen existieren, was die ethische Verantwortung der Norm unterstützt. Insgesamt stellt die EN 13537:2012 eine wichtige Grundlage für Hersteller und Verbraucher dar, um sicherzustellen, dass Schlafsäcke den erforderlichen Standards entsprechen. Ihre Relevanz im Bereich der Outdoor-Aktivitäten und Freizeitgestaltung wird durch die umfassende Methodik und die klaren Vorgaben zur Leistungserfassung unterstrichen.
The EN 13537:2012 standard outlines essential requirements and test methods for adult-sized sleeping bags designed for sports and leisure activities, providing a comprehensive framework for ensuring product safety and performance. The scope of this standard specifically addresses the testing and labeling of sleeping bags, allowing consumers to make informed choices about their outdoor gear. One of the key strengths of EN 13537:2012 is its focus on performance assessment in steady state conditions, which is critical for evaluating a sleeping bag's effectiveness in protecting users against cold temperatures. This rigorous testing methodology enables manufacturers to develop high-performance products that meet consumer expectations in varying weather conditions. Furthermore, by specifying that the standard does not apply to sleeping bags intended for military use, extreme climate conditions, or for children, it ensures a targeted approach. This delineation underscores the relevance of the standard for its intended audience, streamlining regulations to suit adult users engaged in recreational activities, which are the primary users of these products. The standard's provisions for labeling enhance user awareness and safety, allowing consumers to understand temperature ratings and thermal resistance clearly. This transparency not only aids in the selection process but also fosters trust in the quality and reliability of sleeping bags. Overall, EN 13537:2012 is a significant standard within the outdoor recreation industry, providing a structured and well-defined set of requirements that meet the needs of adult users of sleeping bags. Its relevant scope, robust testing methods, and clear labeling provisions further solidify its importance in promoting safe and effective sleeping bag technologies in sports and leisure activities.
SIST EN 13537:2012 표준은 성인용 수면 bag에 대한 요구사항 및 시험 방법을 명확히 규정하고 있으며, 스포츠 및 여가 활동에 사용되는 수면기구의 라벨링에 대한 조항을 포함하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 주요 강점은 수면 백의 성능을 효율적으로 평가하기 위해 필요한 기준을 제시하고, 소비자들이 적절한 선택을 할 수 있도록 돕는 점입니다. 특히, 이 표준은 찬 날씨로부터 보호하기 위한 수면 bag의 성능을 안정 상태 조건에서 평가하는 방법에 중점을 두고 있습니다. 이러한 평가 방법은 사용자들이 수면 bag을 선택할 때 중요한 정보를 제공하며, 안전하고 효과적인 사용을 보장할 수 있도록 합니다. 또한, SIST EN 13537:2012는 특정 목적을 위해 설계된 수면 bag, 예를 들어 군용 또는 극한 기후에서의 원정용 수면 bag에는 적용되지 않음으로써, 표준의 범위를 명확히 하고 있습니다. 아동이나 유아를 위한 수면 bag에 대해서는 온도 제한을 결정할 수 있는 예측 모델이 존재하지 않으며, 윤리적 이유로 인한 통제된 수면 시험이 불가능하다는 점도 중요한 내용입니다. 결국, 이 표준은 성인용 수면 bag에 대한 신뢰할 수 있는 정보와 안전한 사용을 위한 지침을 제공함으로써, 소비자 보호 및 시장의 품질 향상에 기여하고 있습니다. EN 13537:2012 표준은 현재의 소비자 요구와 안전 기준에 부합하는 필수적인 문서로 자리 잡고 있습니다.
La norme EN 13537:2012 est un document essentiel qui établit des exigences claires et des méthodes d'essai pour les sacs de couchage de taille adulte destinés aux activités sportives et de loisirs. Cette norme européenne se distingue par sa portée bien définie, car elle cible spécifiquement les sacs de couchage pour adultes, assurant ainsi la pertinence et l'application des résultats obtenus dans des conditions réelles d'utilisation. L'une des forces majeures de la norme EN 13537:2012 réside dans ses méthodes d'évaluation de la performance. Elle décrit de manière approfondie comment déterminer la protection qu'un sac de couchage offre contre le froid dans des conditions stationnaires. Cela permet non seulement d'assurer un niveau de confort, mais aussi d'informer les utilisateurs sur les limites thermiques de chaque produit. De plus, l'utilisation de méthodes de test rigoureuses et standardisées contribue à garantir la fiabilité des informations fournies aux consommateurs. Il est également crucial de noter que cette norme souligne l'importance de l'étiquetage. Des indications claires sur les performances thermiques et les recommandations d'utilisation permettent aux consommateurs de faire des choix éclairés en matière de sacs de couchage. Ce degré de transparence renforce la confiance des utilisateurs envers les produits conformes à cette norme. Cependant, il est important de préciser que la norme EN 13537:2012 ne s'applique pas aux sacs de couchage destinés à des usages spécifiques tels que l'usage militaire ou les expéditions en zones climatiques extrêmes, ni aux sacs de couchage pour enfants ou bébés. Cette exclusion est justifiée par l'absence de modèles prédictifs appropriés pour déterminer les températures limites dans ces cas particuliers, en raison des contraintes éthiques liées aux essais sur des populations vulnérables. En résumé, la norme EN 13537:2012 est un cadre précieux qui assure une standardisation des exigences pour les sacs de couchage destinés aux adultes, offrant des méthodes d'évaluation des performances précises et fiables. Sa pertinence dans le domaine des sports et des loisirs, ainsi que son approche rigoureuse en matière de test et d'étiquetage, en font un outil incontournable pour les fabricants et les consommateurs.
SIST EN 13537:2012は、スポーツやレジャー活動に使用するための成人サイズの寝袋に関する要求事項、試験方法、及びラベリングの規定を定めた欧州標準です。この標準は、寝袋の性能評価のための方法を明示しており、特に安定状態での寒冷からの保護に関する課題に焦点を当てています。 この標準の強みは、その明確な範囲にあります。すなわち、主に成人用の寝袋に適用されることで、消費者が安全かつ効果的に使用できる寝袋を選ぶためのガイドラインが提供されています。また、標準は、寝袋の性能評価に関して確固たる基準を設けることで、製造業者にとって、品質管理や製品改善への道筋を示しています。 さらに、SIST EN 13537:2012は、特定の目的（例: 軍用寝袋や極端な気候ゾーンの探検用寝袋）や子供用・赤ちゃん用寝袋には適用されないことを明確にしています。これにより、ユーザーは製品がその用途に応じて安全で有効であることを理解しやすくなります。また、子供や赤ちゃんに関する特定のモデルが存在しない理由を説明することで、倫理的観点からの見解も提供されています。 このように、SIST EN 13537:2012は、成人のスポーツやレジャーにおける寝袋の設計・製造において、必要不可欠な標準として関連性が高く、消費者と製造者の両方にとって価値のある資料となっています。寝袋の選定における明確な基準を提供することで、より安全な使用環境が確保される点が、この標準の重要な特徴となっています。
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