FprEN 18225

• Abstract:

  This document specifies the composition labelling of the components of fillings containing both plumage and non-plumage materials.; It is applicable to feathers and down, blended with other materials, used as fillings of manufactured articles at each stage in their commercial distribution.; This document is applicable to fillings totally containing more than 2 % of non-plumage materials as reported by testing to FprEN 18226.; This document does not apply to fillings totally containing more than 5 % of foreign matter (see 3.7) as reported by testing to FprEN 18226.

• Status: Not Published
• Publication Date: 09-Dec-2026
• ICS: 59.040 - Textile auxiliary materials
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 443 - Feather and down
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 443/WG 3 - Feather and down testing, identification and labelling
• Current Stage: 4599 - Dispatch of FV draft to CMC - Finalization for Vote
• Start Date: 01-Jul-2026
• Due Date: 27-Oct-2025
• Completion Date: 01-Jul-2026
• Ref Project: oSIST prEN 18225:2025 - Feather and down - Composition labelling of processed feathers and down blended with other materials for filling purposes

Overview

FprEN 18225: Feather and Down - Composition Labelling of Processed Feathers and Down Blended with Other Materials for Filling Purposes is a draft European standard developed by CEN/TC 443. It establishes clear requirements for the labelling of fillings that contain both feather/down and non-plumage materials. This standard applies to all stages of commercial distribution for manufactured articles where the filling contains more than 2% non-plumage materials, but less than 5% foreign matter, as determined by standardized testing (see prEN 18226).

This standard aims to harmonize composition labelling requirements across Europe, minimizing confusion and ensuring transparency for manufacturers, retailers, and consumers regarding the makeup of filled products such as bedding, furniture, and clothing.

Key Topics

• Scope and Applicability

  • Concerns manufactured articles filled with blends of feather, down, and non-plumage materials.
  • Applicable if the non-plumage content exceeds 2% by mass but is less than 5% foreign matter.
  • Covers labelling requirements for all stages of the commercial supply chain.

• Labelling Requirements

  • Composition of fillings must be clearly labelled, separating plumage (feather and down) and non-plumage components.
  • Results should be expressed as a percentage by mass, rounded appropriately, ensuring the total equals 100%.
  • Down and feather content to be labelled in intervals (e.g., nearest 5%), with further details if certain thresholds are exceeded.

• Fowl Species Declaration

  • Where relevant, labelling must specify the species (goose, duck, landfowl, or blends), using specific percentage thresholds and related terminology for transparency.

• Non-Plumage Fillings

  • Exact fibre composition (e.g., polyester, polyurethane) must be disclosed, aligning with Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011 for textile fibre labelling.
  • All non-plumage components must be described in an accurate and verifiable manner.

• Distribution Chain

  • Product composition labels must accompany the product through all stages of the supply chain.

Applications

• Bedding and Home Textiles

  • Pillows, comforters, and duvets often use feather and down blends for insulation and comfort. Accurate labelling assists consumers and businesses in evaluating product quality and adherence to regulations.

• Apparel

  • Jackets, sleeping bags, and outerwear frequently contain feather/down blends. Correct labelling ensures consumers are informed about the fill material, influencing purchase decisions and compliance with legal requirements.

• Furniture and Upholstery

  • Cushions and sofas may be filled with plumage blends for luxury and comfort; clear labelling supports manufacturers and retail compliance while enhancing consumer trust.

• Supply Chain Integrity

  • Consistent labelling requirements help maintain traceability and quality control from manufacturer to end-user.

Related Standards

• prEN 18226 – Feather and down - Test methods - Determination of the quantitative composition of feather and down blended with other materials. Used to determine precise composition for labelling under FprEN 18225.
• EN 1885:2018+A1:2025 – Feather and down - Terms and definitions. Provides the terminology referenced in FprEN 18225.
• EN 12131 – Feather and down - Test methods - Determination of the quantitative composition of feather and down (manual method).
• Regulation (EU) No 1007/2011 – Deals with the naming and labelling of textile fibres, relevant for mixed-material fillings containing textile components.

Practical Value

Implementing FprEN 18225 assures regulatory compliance, market transparency, and consumer confidence regarding the composition of feather and down blended fillings. By following standardized labelling practices, organizations enhance product clarity, facilitate trade within the European market, and minimize disputes about material claims. The standard’s alignment with other key test and terminology standards ensures consistency and reliability throughout the supply chain for filled products.

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2025
Perje in puh - Preskusne metode - Označevanje sestave perja in puha, mešanega z
drugimi materiali za polnjenje
Feather and down - Composition labelling of processed feathers and down blended with
other materials for filling purposes
Federn und Daunen - Kennzeichnung der Zusammensetzung von verarbeiteten Federn
und Daunen gemischt mit anderen Materialien zu Füllzwecken
Plumes et duvets - Étiquetage de composition des plumes et duvets traités mélangés
avec d’autres matériaux à des fins de garnissage
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 18225
ICS:
59.040 Pomožni materiali za tekstilije Textile auxiliary materials
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 18225
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2025
ICS 59.040
English Version
Feather and down - Composition labelling of processed
feathers and down blended with other materials for filling
purposes
Plumes et duvets - Étiquetage de composition des Federn und Daunen - Kennzeichnung der
plumes et duvets traités mélangés avec d'autres Zusammensetzung von verarbeiteten Federn und
matériaux à des fins de garnissage Daunen gemischt mit anderen Materialien zu
Füllzwecken
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 443.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 18225:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

prEN 18225:2025 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 General requirements . 6
5 Components composition labelling . 6
5.1 General. 6
5.2 Down percentages . 7
5.3 Fowl species composition labelling. 7
5.3.1 General. 7
5.3.2 Waterfowl species. 7
5.3.3 Landfowl species . 7
5.3.4 Blends of landfowl and waterfowl species . 7
5.4 Indication of non-plumage filling . 8
6 Information in the distribution chain . 8
Annex A (informative) Examples of labelling . 9
Bibliography . 10

prEN 18225:2025 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 18225:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 443 “Feather
and down”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.

prEN 18225:2025 (E)
Introduction
Fillings of feather and down and other suitable materials, natural and synthetic, used as filling materials
have not been covered by national standards dealing with denomination and composition in all CEN
countries.
Where standards exist, they often differ from each other.
This inevitably presents an obstacle to the market or could lead the final consumer to incorrect
interpretations.
To obtain an unambiguous labelling the following items have been considered:
— denominations of the quantity of the components of the plumage and of the fowl species;
— identification of non-plumage components and their quantities;
— information to be stated on labels and in commercial documents;
— assessment of whether test results indicate conformity to the labelling based upon a stipulated
tolerance.
prEN 18225:2025 (E)
1 Scope
This document establishes provisions for the composition labelling of the components of fillings
containing both plumage and non-plumage materials.
It is applicable to feathers and down, blended with other materials, used as fillings of manufactured
articles at each stage in their commercial distribution.
This document is applicable for fillings totally containing more than 2 % of non-plumage materials.
This document is not applicable for fillings totally containing more than 5 % of foreign matter (see 3.7).
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
...