EN 12978:2024
(Main)Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates and pedestrian doorsets - Protective devices for power operated doors and gates - Requirements and test methods
Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates and pedestrian doorsets - Protective devices for power operated doors and gates - Requirements and test methods
This document specifies requirements and test methods for sensitive protective equipment put separately on the market as safety components to be used with entrance equipment such as power operated industrial, commercial and garage doors, gates and barriers, power operated pedestrian doors and power operated pedestrian entrance control equipment.
NOTE Requirements for the safe function of the combination of protective device and industrial, commercial and garage doors and barriers are given in EN 12453.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to the power operation of doors, and gates and barriers when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable as identified in Clause 4.
All lifetime phases of the sensitive protective equipment including transportation, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping are considered by this document.
Whenever the term „door” is used in this document, it is deemed to cover the full scope of types and variances of doors, gates and barriers and entrance control equipment listed in the scope of EN 12453:2017+A1:2021, EN 16005:2012 and EN 17352:2022.
This document is not intended to be used for sensitive protective equipment using ultrasonic, radar, capacitive, inductive, and passive infrared and vision based technologies. For these types of equipment this document can be used as a guide to demonstrate that such a device is allowed.
This document is not applicable to sensitive protective equipment manufactured before the date of its publication.
Türen und Tore - Schutzeinrichtungen für kraftbetätigte Türen und Tore - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren an sensitive Schutzeinrichtungen fest, die getrennt als Sicherheitsbauteile zur Verwendung mit Zugangsanlagen wie kraftbetätigten Toren und Schranken, kraftbetätigten Türen und kraftbetätigten Zugangskontrolleinrichtungen verwendet werden.
ANMERKUNG Anforderungen an die sichere Funktion von Schutzeinrichtungen in Kombination mit Toren und Schranken sind in EN 12453 angegeben.
Dieses Dokument behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die für die Kraftbetätigung von Türen, Toren und Schranken zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und unter den Bedingungen, die wie in Abschnitt 4 definiert als Fehlanwendung vernünftigerweise vorhersehbar sind, verwendet werden.
Von diesem Dokument werden alle Nutzungsdauerphasen der sensitiven Schutzeinrichtungen abgedeckt, einschließlich Transport, Montage, Demontage, Außerbetriebnahme und Verschrottung.
Wenn der Begriff „Tür“ in diesem Dokument verwendet wird, gilt, dass dieser den gesamten Umfang von Typen und Varianten von Türen, Toren, Schranken und Zugangskontrolleinrichtungen abdeckt, die im Anwendungsbereich von EN 12453:2017+A1:2021, EN 16005:2012 und EN 17352:2022 aufgeführt sind.
Es ist nicht vorgesehen, dass dieses Dokument für sensitive Schutzeinrichtungen verwendet wird, die Ultraschall, Radar, kapazitive, induktive, passive Infrarot- und sichtbasierte Techniken verwenden. Für diese Anlagenarten kann dieses Dokument als Leitfaden verwendet werden, um nachzuweisen, dass eine solche Einrichtung zulässig ist.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für sensitive Schutzeinrichtungen, die vor dem Datum seiner Veröffentlichung hergestellt wurden.
Portes et portails équipant les locaux industriels et commerciaux et les garages et bloc ’s-portes pour piétons - Dispositifs de sécurité pour portes motorisées - Prescriptions et méthodes d'essai
Le présent document spécifie des exigences et des méthodes d’essai relatives aux équipements de protection sensibles commercialisés individuellement en tant que composants de sécurité destinés à être utilisés avec des équipements d’accès comme les portes et portails industriels, commerciaux et de garage, les barrières automatiques, ainsi que les portes motorisées pour piétons et les équipements de contrôle d’accès motorisés pour piétons.
NOTE Les exigences pour le fonctionnement sûr de l’ensemble du système l’ensemble du système dispositif de protection avec les portes industrielles, commerciales et de garage ainsi que les barrières sont données dans l’EN 12453.
Le présent document aborde tous les phénomènes, situations et événements dangereux significatifs concernant le fonctionnement motorisé des portes et des portails, ainsi que des barrières, lorsqu’ils sont utilisés dans les conditions prévues mais également dans des conditions de mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisibles, comme spécifié à l’Article 4.
Toutes les phases du cycle de vie d’un équipement de protection, y compris le transport, l’assemblage, le démontage, la mise hors service et la mise au rebut sont couvertes par le présent document.
Chaque fois que le terme « porte » est utilisé dans le présent document, il est pris dans un sens large couvrant tous les types et variantes de portes, portails, barrières et équipements de contrôle d’accès listés dans le domaine d’application des normes EN 12453:2017+A1:2021, EN 16005:2012 et EN 17352:2022.
Le présent document n’est pas destiné à être appliqué aux équipements de protection sensibles mettant en œuvre des technologies à ultrasons, radar, capacitives, inductives, à infrarouge passif et par vision. Le présent document peut être utilisé comme guide pour ces types d’équipements afin de démontrer qu’ils peuvent être utilisés.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux dispositifs de protection fabriqués avant la date de sa publication.
Vrata v industrijske in javne prostore, garažna vrata in vrata za pešce - Zaščitne naprave za vrata s samodejnim delovanjem - Zahteve in preskusne metode
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 12978:2021
01-december-2021
Vrata v industrijske in javne prostore, garažna vrata in vrata za pešce - Zaščitne
naprave za vrata s samodejnim delovanjem - Zahteve in preskusne metode
Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates and pedestrian doorsets - Protective
devices for power operated doors and gates - Requirements and test methods
Türen und Tore - Schutzeinrichtungen für kraftbetätigte Türen und Tore - Anforderungen
und Prüfverfahren
Portes et portails industriels, commerciaux et de garage et blocs-portes pour piétons -
Dispositifs de protection pour portes et portails motorisés - Exigences et méthodes
d’essai
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 12978
ICS:
91.060.50 Vrata in okna Doors and windows
91.090 Konstrukcije zunaj stavb External structures
oSIST prEN 12978:2021 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
oSIST prEN 12978:2021
oSIST prEN 12978:2021
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 12978
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2021
ICS 91.060.50 Will supersede EN 12978:2003+A1:2009
English Version
Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates and
pedestrian doorsets - Protective devices for power
operated doors and gates - Requirements and test
methods
Portes et portails industriels, commerciaux et de Türen und Tore - Schutzeinrichtungen für
garage et blocs-portes pour piétons - Dispositifs de kraftbetätigte Türen und Tore - Anforderungen und
protection pour portes et portails motorisés - Prüfverfahren
Exigences et méthodes d'essai
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 33.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 12978:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
oSIST prEN 12978:2021
prEN 12978:2021 (E)
Contents
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 List of hazards . 9
4.1 General. 9
4.2 Hazards caused by fixing . 9
4.3 Hazards caused by the shape . 9
4.4 Hazards caused by use of energy . 9
4.5 Hazards generated by optical radiation . 10
4.6 Hazards caused by out of range wavelength . 10
4.7 Hazard caused by the loss of the safety function . 10
4.8 Hazard caused by lack of detection capability . 10
4.9 Hazard caused by inadequate setting . 10
4.10 Hazard caused by permanent deformation and/or mechanical damage of PSPE
sensing element . 10
4.11 Hazard caused by loss of safety integrity . 10
4.12 Hazard caused by electro-magnetic disturbances . 10
5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 10
5.1 General. 10
5.2 Fixing . 11
5.3 Shape . 11
5.4 Use of energy . 11
5.5 Optical radiation . 11
5.6 Wavelength . 12
5.7 Safety function of the sensitive protective equipment . 12
5.8 Detection capability . 13
5.9 Inadequate settings . 13
5.10 Deformation/damage of PSPE sensing element . 14
5.11 Performance level . 14
5.12 Electromagnetic compatibility . 14
6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective measures . 14
6.1 General. 14
6.2 Fixing . 15
6.3 Shaping . 15
6.4 Use of energy . 15
6.5 Optical radiation . 15
6.6 Wavelength . 15
6.7 Safety function of the protective equipment. 15
6.8 Detection capability . 16
6.9 Verification of inadequate settings . 18
6.10 Verification of recovery of deformation/damage of PSPE sensing element . 18
6.11 Verification of performance level . 18
6.12 Electromagnetic compatibility . 18
6.12.2 Emission . 19
oSIST prEN 12978:2021
prEN 12978:2021 (E)
7 Information for use . 19
7.1 Instruction handbook . 19
7.2 Marking . 20
Annex A (normative) Test pieces . 21
Annex B (normative) Reflection test . 22
B.1 Testing of light curtains. 22
B.2 Reflection testing of light barriers . 23
Annex C (informative) Examples of significant hazards, hazardous situations, hazardous
events and their relation to the Essential Requirements of the Machinery Directive
2006/42/EC . 25
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 27
Bibliography . 29
oSIST prEN 12978:2021
prEN 12978:2021 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 12978:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors,
windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 12978:2003+A1:2009.
Compared with EN 12978:2003+A1:2009, the following changes have been made:
a) revision according to the requirements of EN ISO 12100:2010 (safety of machines);
b) deletion of requirements which are covered by EN 12453 for the safe function of the combination of
protective device and industrial, commercial and garage doors, so that only basic requirements of
protective devices are covered by this document;
c) modification of the definition of test pieces and test procedures.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU
Directive(s) / Regulation(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral
part of this document.
oSIST prEN 12978:2021
prEN 12978:2021 (E)
Introduction
This document is a type C document as stated in EN ISO 12100:2010.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are
covered are indicated in the scope of this document.
When provisions of this type C document are different from those which are stated in type A or B
documents, the provisions of this type C document take precedence over the provisions of the other
documents, for protective devices that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this
type C document.
oSIST prEN 12978:2021
prEN 12978:2021 (E)
1 Scope
This document specifies requirements and test methods for sensitive protective equipment put
separately on the market as safety components to be used with entrance equipment such as power
operated industrial, commercial and garage doors, gates and barriers, p
...
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