EN 1382:2016
(Main)Timber Structures - Test methods - Withdrawal capacity of timber fasteners
Timber Structures - Test methods - Withdrawal capacity of timber fasteners
This European Standard specifies the test method for determining the withdrawal capacity of fasteners which have been inserted into timber (solid timber, LVL, CLT and glued laminated timber).
The test method applies to all types of nails, screws and staples.
Holzbauwerke - Prüfverfahren - Ausziehtragfähigkeit von Holzverbindungsmitteln
Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Ausziehtragfähigkeit von Verbindungs¬mitteln fest, die in Holz (Vollholz, Furnierschichtholz (LVL), Brettsperrholz (CLT) und Brettschichtholz) eingeschlagen wurden.
Das Prüfverfahren gilt für alle Typen von Nägeln, Schrauben und Klammern.
Structures en bois - Méthodes d'essai - Résistance à l'arrachement dans le bois d'éléments de fixation
La présente norme européenne définit les méthodes d'essais permettant de déterminer la résistance à l'arrachement d'éléments de fixation insérés dans du bois (bois massif, lamibois/LVL, bois lamellé-croisé/CLT et bois lamellé-collé).
Les méthodes d'essai s'appliquent à tous les types de pointes, de vis et d'agrafes.
Lesene konstrukcije - Metode preskušanja - Izvlečna nosilnost veznih sredstev za les
Ta standard določa preskusno metodo za ugotavljanje izvlečne nosilnosti veznih sredstev, vstavljenih v les (masiven les, LVL in lepljeni lamelirani les).
Preskusna metoda se uporablja za vse vrste žebljev, vijakov in sponk.
General Information
Relations
Overview
EN 1382:2016, titled Timber Structures - Test methods - Withdrawal capacity of timber fasteners, is a European Standard developed by CEN to establish a reliable test method for determining the withdrawal capacity of fasteners inserted into timber materials. This standard applies to various types of timber including solid timber, laminated veneer lumber (LVL), cross laminated timber (CLT), and glued laminated timber, and covers all types of nails, screws, and staples.
The standard plays a critical role in assessing the mechanical performance and safety of timber structures by providing consistent procedures for testing the strength of fastener withdrawal. It is essential for manufacturers, engineers, and construction professionals dealing with timber joints to ensure structural reliability and compliance with European norms.
Key Topics
Scope and Applicability
EN 1382:2016 applies to fasteners such as nails, screws, and staples inserted into various timber products. It standardizes the test methods for their withdrawal resistance, which is crucial for design and quality assurance.Materials Specification
Defines requirements for timber types (solid timber, LVL, CLT, glued laminated timber) and fasteners, ensuring representative samples and proper classification in testing.Test Specimen Preparation
Details conditioning of test material to equilibrium moisture content under controlled temperature and humidity, ensuring reproducible and accurate results.Fastener Installation and Orientation
Specifies insertion methods, including axial orientation - perpendicular or parallel to grain - and standards for penetration depth relative to fastener diameter.Test Procedure and Apparatus
Describes the required setup for withdrawal testing, including load application along the fastener axis at a controlled rate until maximum withdrawal load (Fmax) is reached.Calculation of Withdrawal Parameter
Defines the method to calculate the withdrawal parameter (fax) based on maximum load, fastener length, and diameter, distinguishing between nails/screws and staples.Test Reporting and Documentation
Provides a comprehensive list of mandatory data in test reports such as sample description, timber and fastener specifications, conditioning details, failure modes, and individual test results.
Applications
The withdrawal capacity tests established by EN 1382:2016 are essential in various practical scenarios:
Structural Timber Design
Enables engineers to accurately evaluate fastener performance for secure timber connections, contributing to safer and more efficient timber frame and panel designs.Quality Control in Manufacturing
Assists manufacturers of timber construction products and fasteners to verify compliance with performance criteria, ensuring product reliability and durability.Construction and Assembly
Guides construction professionals in selecting appropriate fasteners and installation techniques based on verified withdrawal resistance data, optimizing joint integrity.Research and Development
Supports material scientists and engineers in developing advanced fasteners and wood-based products by providing standardized testing protocols for comparative analysis.
Related Standards
EN 1382:2016 references and complements the following key standards in timber testing and fasteners:
EN 14592 - Timber structures - Dowel-type fasteners – Requirements: Specifies requirements for mechanical dowel fasteners used in timber construction.
EN 26891:1991 - Timber structures - Joints made with mechanical fasteners - General principles for strength and deformation tests: Provides general principles for testing strength and deformation characteristics of timber joints.
EN ISO 8970:2010 - Timber structures - Requirements for wood density testing: Establishes methods for determining wood density, crucial for material characterization in tests.
ISO 13061 Series - Physical and mechanical properties of wood - Test methods: Outlines moisture content and density measurement techniques necessary for proper conditioning and evaluation of timber specimens.
EN 14358 - Timber structures - Calculation of characteristic 5-percentile values and acceptance criteria for a sample: Offers statistical methods for data evaluation from timber fastener tests.
By adhering to EN 1382:2016, professionals in timber construction can ensure accurate evaluation of fastener withdrawal capacity, enhancing joint safety and structural performance. This European Standard supports harmonized testing methods, facilitating interoperability and quality assurance across the timber industry.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 1382:2016 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Timber Structures - Test methods - Withdrawal capacity of timber fasteners". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the test method for determining the withdrawal capacity of fasteners which have been inserted into timber (solid timber, LVL, CLT and glued laminated timber). The test method applies to all types of nails, screws and staples.
This European Standard specifies the test method for determining the withdrawal capacity of fasteners which have been inserted into timber (solid timber, LVL, CLT and glued laminated timber). The test method applies to all types of nails, screws and staples.
EN 1382:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.080.20 - Timber structures. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 1382:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 1382:1999. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase EN 1382:2016 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.OHVHolzbauwerke - Prüfverfahren - Ausziehtragfähigkeit von HolzverbindungsmittelnStructures en bois - Méthodes d'essai - Résistance à l'arrachement dans le bois d'élements de fixationTimber Structures - Test methods - Withdrawal capacity of timber fasteners91.080.20Lesene konstrukcijeTimber structuresICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1382:2016SIST EN 1382:2016en,fr,de01-april-2016SIST EN 1382:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1382:20001DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1382
February
t r s x ICS
{ sä r z rä t r Supersedes EN
s u z tã s { { {English Version
Timber Structures æ Test methods æ Withdrawal capacity of timber fasteners Structures en bois æ Méthodes d 5essai æ Résistance à l 5arrachement dans le bois d 5éléments de fixation
Holzbauwerke æ Prüfverfahren æ Ausziehtragfähigkeit von Holzverbindungsmitteln This European Standard was approved by CEN on
s { December
t r s wä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s u z tã t r s x ESIST EN 1382:2016
...
The EN 1382:2016 standard provides a comprehensive framework for evaluating the withdrawal capacity of timber fasteners, specifically designed for solid timber, laminated veneer lumber (LVL), cross-laminated timber (CLT), and glued laminated timber (GLT). The significance of this standard lies in its systematic approach, which ensures that the testing process for all types of nails, screws, and staples is both consistent and reliable. One of the primary strengths of this standard is its broad applicability across various timber products, making it versatile for use in diverse construction contexts. By accommodating multiple fastener types, EN 1382:2016 sets uniform expectations for withdrawal strength, which is crucial for ensuring the structural integrity and safety of timber structures. Moreover, the standard emphasizes rigorous testing methodologies that adhere to European norms, thereby enhancing the credibility of results. This enhances the trustworthiness of data generated regarding fasteners' performance, allowing architects, engineers, and builders to make informed decisions based on standardized metrics. The relevance of this standard cannot be overstated, as proper understanding and implementation of fastener withdrawal capacities is paramount in timber construction. This not only rovides safety assurances but also promotes efficiency in design and building practices. The EN 1382:2016 standard represents a critical benchmark in the timber industry, fostering advancements in construction techniques and materials usage.
EN 1382:2016は、木構造における試験方法を規定した重要な標準です。この標準は、木材の中に挿入されたファスナーの引抜き能力を測定するための試験方法を明確に定義しています。適用範囲においては、固体木材、LVL、CLT、接着 laminated timberなど、さまざまな木材タイプで使用される釘、ネジ、ステープルの全ての種類に対応しています。 この標準の強みは、多様な木材製品に対して一貫した試験方法を提供する点です。これにより、構造物の耐久性を確保するためのファスナーの選定が容易になり、品質管理の向上にも寄与します。また、EN 1382:2016は、さまざまな国での国際的な規格との整合性も持っており、国境を越えた取引や設計においてもその有用性が際立っています。 木材構造の分野において、ファスナーの引抜き能力の試験は極めて重要であり、特に安全性や耐荷重性能が求められる構造物には欠かせない要素です。この標準に基づく試験により、ユーザーは信頼性の高いデータを得ることができ、設計段階でのリスクを軽減することが可能です。 さらに、EN 1382:2016は、最新の研究成果や技術進歩を反映しており、業界のニーズに即した内容となっています。このため、木材構造の専門家やエンジニアにとって、非常に関連性の高い標準といえるでしょう。
SIST EN 1382:2016 표준은 목재 구조물의 테스트 방법을 명확히 규정하고 있으며, 목재 패스너의 인출 용량을 평가하는 데 중점을 둡니다. 이 표준은 대부분의 목재 유형, 즉 고형 목재, LVL(층간 재료), CLT(크로스 래미네이티드 목재), 그리고 접착 Laminated timber에 적용됩니다. 특히, 이 표준은 모든 형태의 못, 나사 및 스테이플에 대해 유효한 테스트 방법을 제공하여 다양한 실사용 환경에서의 성능을 평가할 수 있는 기초를 마련합니다. 이 표준의 주요 강점은 목재 패스너의 안전성과 신뢰성을 확인할 수 있는 체계적인 절차를 제시한다는 점입니다. 이는 건축가와 엔지니어가 목재 구조물의 설계를 할 때 필수적인 정보를 제공하여, 건축물의 내구성과 안정성을 높이는 데 기여합니다. 또한, 이 표준은 유럽 전역에서 사용될 수 있는 통일된 기준을 설정함으로써, 국제 무역 및 엔지니어링 관행에서도 높은 신뢰성과 일관성을 제공합니다. SIST EN 1382:2016은 목재 패스너의 성능 평가를 통해 건축 및 구조물의 품질을 보장하는 동시에, 지속 가능한 목재 사용을 촉진하는 데도 중요한 역할을 합니다. 이러한 점에서 이 표준은 현대 건축 환경에서 필수적인 참조 문서로 자리잡고 있으며, 목재 구조물의 엔지니어와 설계자들에게 매우 중요한 자원입니다.
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