Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 8-5: Narrow-band OFDM G3-PLC communication profile for neighbourhood networks

This Technical Specification specifies the EN 62056 DLMS/COSEM communication profile for metering purposes based on the Recommendations ITU-T G.9901: Narrowband Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Power Line Communication Transceivers – Power Spectral Density Specification and ITU-T G.9903 Narrow-band orthogonal frequency division multiplexing power line communication transceivers for G3-PLC networks, an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Power Line Communications (PLC) protocol. The physical layer provides a modulation technique that efficiently utilizes the allowed bandwidth within the CENELEC A band (3 kHz – 95 kHz) (although ITU-T G.9903 defines the protocol for CENELEC B, ARIB and FCC bands as well), thereby allowing the use of advanced channel coding techniques. This combination enables a very robust communication in the presence of narrowband interference, impulsive noise, and frequency selective attenuation. The medium access control (MAC) layer allows the transmission of MAC frames through the use of the power line physical channel. It provides data services, frame validation control, node association and secure services. The 6LoWPAN adaptation sublayer enables an efficient interaction between the MAC and the IPv6 network layers. The IPv6 network protocol; the latest generation of IP (Internet Protocol), widely opens the range of potential applications and services for metering purposes (but not limited to metering purposes). The transport layer, the application layer and the data model are as specified in the EN 62056 DLMS/COSEM suite.

Echange des données de comptage de l'électricité - La suite DLMS/COSEM - Partie 8-5 : Profil de communication OFDM G3-PLC à bande étroite pour les réseaux de voisinage

Izmenjava podatkov pri merjenju električne energije - Niz DLMS/COSEM - 8-5. del: Ozkopasovni OFDM PLC-profil za omrežja G3-PLC

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
23-Apr-2015
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Completion Date
09-Oct-2019

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2015
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Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 8-5: The narrow-
band OFDM PLC profile for G3-PLC networks
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CLC/TS 52056-8-5:2015
ICS:
35.240.50 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in industry
industriji
91.140.50 Sistemi za oskrbo z elektriko Electricity supply systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION CLC/TS 52056-8-5

SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
April 2015
ICS 35.240.60; 91.140.50
English Version
Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite -
Part 8-5: Narrow-band OFDM G3-PLC communication profile for
neighbourhood networks
This Technical Specification was approved by CENELEC on 2014-11-11.

CENELEC members are required to announce the existence of this TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the TS available promptly
at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. CLC/TS 52056-8-5:2015 E

CONTENTS
Foreword . 4
Introduction. 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Abbreviations . 7
4 Conventions . 7
5 Overview . 8
6 Targeted communication environments . 8
7 Reference model . 9
8 ITU-T G.9903 communication layers . 12
8.1 Physical Layer (PHY) . 12
8.1.1 Overview . 12
8.1.2 G3 PHY data plane services . 12
8.1.3 G3 PHY management plane services . 12
8.2 MAC layer . 12
8.2.1 Overview . 12
8.2.2 G3 MAC Data Services . 13
8.2.3 G3 MAC Management services . 13
8.3 Adaptation layer . 13
8.3.1 Overview . 13
8.3.2 G3 Adaptation Data Services . 14
8.3.3 G3 Adaptation Management Services . 14
9 DLMS / UDP / IPv6 over ITU-T G.9903 communication profile . 15
9.1 Overview . 15
9.2 General architecture . 15
9.2.1 Overview . 15
9.2.2 PAN device Connection Manager . 17
9.2.2.1 Overview . 17
9.2.2.2 Bootstrapping procedure . 17
9.2.2.3 Leaving a PAN . 17
9.2.2.4 Managing G3-PLC network . 18
9.2.3 PAN Coordinator Connection Manager . 18
9.2.3.1 Overview . 18
9.2.3.2 Initialisation of the G3-PLC sub-network . 18
9.2.3.3 Managing the association request from PAN devices . 18
9.2.3.4 Leaving a PAN – Removal of a device by the PAN
coordinator. 19
9.2.3.5 Managing G3-PLC network . 19
9.3 IPv6 . 19
9.3.1 Overview . 19
9.3.2 Introduction . 19
9.3.3 IPv6 Addressing Plan . 20
9.3.4 IPv6 Addressing Provisioning . 21
9.4 UDP . 22
9.5 DLMS/COSEM Application Layer . 23

– 3 – CLC/TS 52056-8-5:2015
9.5.1 Overview . 23
9.5.2 UDP/DLMS WRAPPER . 23
9.5.3 DLMS/COSEM Communication profile for TCP-UDP/IP networks . 25
9.5.4 DLMS/COSEM Services . 26
List of Figures
Figure 1 – Communication architecture . 9
Figure 2 – OSI layers . 10
Figure 3 – G3-PLC protocol architecture . 11
Figure 4 – PAN device communication profile architecture . 16
Figure 5 – PAN Coordinator Node communication profile architecture. 16
Figure 6 – IPv6 address formats . 20
Figure 7 – IPv6 Addessing plan example . 21
Figure 8 – IPv6 Link-local address composition . 22

List of tables
Table 1 – 16-bit short addresses allocation rule . 22
Table 2 – UDP Port numbering . 22
Table 3 – Selections from FprEN 62056-4-7:2014 . 23
Table 4 – Selections from EN 62056-9-7 2013 . 25

Foreword
This document (CLC/TS 52056-8-5:2015) has been prepared by CLC/TC 13, "Electrical
energy measurement and control".

The following date is fixed:
(doa) 2015-07-24
• latest date by which the existence of
this document has to be announced
at national level
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association.

– 5 – CLC/TS 52056-8-5:2015
Introduction
This Technical Specification is based on the results of the European OPEN Meter project,
Topic Energy 2008.7.1.1, Project no.: 226369, www.openmeter.com, and prepared by G3
Alliance, www.g3-plc.com.
1 Scope
This Technical Specification specifies the EN 62056 DLMS/COSEM communication profile for
metering purposes based on the Recommendations ITU-T G.9901: Narrowband Orthogonal
Frequency Division Multiplexing Power Line Communication Transceivers – Power Spectral
Density Specification and ITU-T G.9903 Narrow-band orthogonal frequency division
multiplexing power line communication transceivers for G3-PLC networks, an Orthogonal
Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Power Line Communications (PLC) protocol.
The physical layer provides a modulation technique that efficiently utilizes the allowed
bandwidth within the CENELEC A band (3 kHz – 95 kHz) (although ITU-T G.9903 defines the
protocol for CENELEC B, ARIB and FCC bands as well), thereby allowing the use of
advanced channel coding techniques. This combination enables a very robust communication
in the presence of narrowband interference, impulsive noise, and frequency selective
attenuation.
The medium access control (MAC) layer allows the transmission of MAC frames through the
use of the power line physical channel. It provides data services, frame validation control,
node association and secure services.
The 6LoWPAN adaptation sublayer enables an efficient interaction between the MAC and the
IPv6 network layers. The IPv6 network protocol; the latest generation of IP (Internet Protocol),
widely opens the range of potential applications and services for metering purposes (but not
limited to metering purposes).
The transport layer, the application layer and the data model are as specified in the EN 62056
DLMS/COSEM suite.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
FprEN 62056-4-7:2014, Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite – Part
4-7: DLMS/COSEM transport layer for IP networks (IEC 62056-4-7:2015)
EN 62056-5-3, Electricity metering data exchange – The DLMS/COSEM suite – Part 5-3:
DLMS/COSEM application layer (IEC 62056-5-3)
EN 62056-6-1, Electricity metering data exchange – The DLMS/COSEM suite – Part 6-1:
Object identification system (OBIS) (IEC 62056-6-1)
EN 62056-6-2, Electricity metering data exchange – The DLMS/COSEM suite – Part 6-2:
COSEM interface classes (IEC 62056-6-2)
EN 62056-9-7:2013, Electricity metering data exchange – The DLMS/COSEM suite – Part 9-7:
Communication profile for TCP-UDP/IP networks (IEC 62056-9-7:2013)
Recommendation ITU-T G.9901 (2014) Narrowband Orthogonal Frequency Division
Multiplexing Power Line Communication Transceivers – Power Spectral Density Specification
– available at http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.9901/en
Recommendation ITU-T G.9903 (2014) Narrowband Orthogonal Frequency Division
Multiplexing Power Line Communication Transceivers for G3-PLC Networks available at
http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.9903/en
IETF RFC 768: User Datagram Protocol. Edited by J. Postel. August 1980. Available from
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc768.txt
IETF RFC 2460: Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification. Edited by S. Deering, R.
Hinden. December 1998. Available from http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2460.txt

– 7 – CLC/TS 52056-8-5:2015
IETF RFC 4193: Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Addresses. Edited by R. Hinden, B. Haberman.
October 2005. Available from http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4193.txt
IETF RFC 4291: IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture. Edited by R. Hinden, S. Deering.
February 2006. Available from http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4291.txt
IETF RFC 4944: Transmission of IPv6 Packets over IEEE 802.15.4 Networks. Available from
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2460.txt
IETF RFC 6282: Compression Format for IPv6 Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based
Networks. Available from http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2460.txt
3 Abbreviations
6LoWPAN IPv6 over Low power Wireless Personal Area Networks
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardiza
...

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