EN 61000-4-9:2016

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-9: Testing and measurement techniques - Impulse magnetic field immunity test

IEC 61000-4-9:2016 is available as IEC 61000-4-9:2016 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition. IEC 61000-4-9:2016 specifies the immunity requirements, test methods, and range of recommended test levels for equipment subjected to impulse magnetic disturbances mainly encountered in industrial installations, power plants, railway installations, and medium voltage and high voltage sub-stations. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1993 and Amendment 1:2000. This edition constitutes a technical revision.

Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMV) - Teil 4-9: Prüf- und Messverfahren - Prüfung der Störfestigkeit gegen impulsförmige Magnetfelder

Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) - Partie 4-9: Techniques d'essai et de mesure - Essai d'immunité au champ magnétique impulsionnel

L'IEC 61000-4-9:2016 spécifie les exigences en matière d'immunité, les méthodes d'essai et la plage des niveaux d'essai recommandés des équipements soumis aux perturbations magnétiques impulsionnelles, principalement dans les installations industrielles, centrales électriques, installations ferroviaires, et postes moyenne et haute tension. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 1993 et l'Amendement 1:2000. Cette édition constitue une révision technique.

Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) - 4-9. del: Preskusne in merilne tehnike - Preskus odpornosti proti impulznemu magnetnemu polju

Ta del standarda IEC 61000 določa zahteve glede odpornosti, preskusne metode in obseg priporočenih preskusnih ravni za opremo, izpostavljeno impulznim magnetnim motnjam, ki so v glavnem prisotne v:
– industrijskih inštalacijah,
– elektrarnah,
– železniških napravah,
– srednje- ali visokonapetostnih razdelilnih transformatorskih postajah.
Uporaba tega standarda za opremo, nameščeno na različnih lokacijah, je določena s prisotnostjo pojava, kot določeno v točki 4.
Ta standard ne obravnava motenj zaradi kapacitivnih ali induktivnih spojk v kablih ali drugih delih inštalacije. Te vidike zajemajo drugi standardi IEC, ki obravnavajo prevajane motnje.
Namen tega standarda je določiti skupno referenco za vrednotenje odpornosti električne in elektronske opreme na impulzna magnetna polja. Preskusna metoda, dokumentirana v tem delu standarda IEC 61000, opisuje skladno metodo za oceno odpornosti opreme ali sistema proti opredeljenemu pojavu.
OPOMBA: To je osnovna objava o elektromagnetni združljivosti, ki jo uporabljajo tehnični odbori v okviru Mednarodne elektrotehniške komisije (IEC), kot je opisano v vodilu 107 Mednarodne elektrotehniške komisije. Poleg tega je v vodilu 107 navedeno, da so tehnični odbori v okviru Mednarodne elektrotehniške komisije odgovorni za določitev morebitne uporabe tega standarda s preskusom odpornosti, v primeru uporabe pa so odgovorni za določitev ustreznih preskusnih ravni in meril učinkovitosti. Odbor TC 77 in njegovi pododbori so pripravljeni za sodelovanje s tehničnimi odbori pri vrednotenju posameznih preskusnih ravni odpornosti za ustrezne izdelke.
Ta standard določa:
– obseg preskusnih ravni;
– opremo za preskušanje;
– postavitev za preskušanje;
– preskusne postopke.
Naloga opisanega laboratorijskega preskusa je odkriti reakcijo preskušane opreme (EUT) pri določenih pogojih delovanja na impulzna magnetna polja, ki jih povzročita prehodno preklapljanje in atmosferski napetostni udari.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 06-Oct-2016
• Withdrawal Date: 16-Aug-2019
• ICS: 33.100.20 - Immunity
• Technical Committee: CLC/TC 210 - Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
• Drafting Committee: IEC/SC 77B - IEC_SC_77B
• Current Stage: 6060 - Document made available - Publishing
• Start Date: 07-Oct-2016
• Completion Date: 07-Oct-2016
• Directive: 2004/108/EC - Directive 2004/108/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 December 2004 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility and repealing Directive 89/336/EEC
• Directive: 2004/108/EU - DIRECTIVE 2004/108/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 15 December 2004 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility and repealing Directive 89/336/EEC
• Mandate: M/490 - Standardisation mandate to the European Standardisation Organisations (ESOs) to support European Smart Grid deployment
• Mandate: M/552 - [C(2016) 7641 final] Standardisation request as regards harmonised standards in support of Directive 2014/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility
• Ref Project: SIST EN 61000-4-9:2016 - Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-9: Testing and measurement techniques - Pulse magnetic field immunity test

Relations

• Replaces: EN 61000-4-9:1993 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-9: Testing and measurement techniques - Pulse magnetic field immunity test
• Effective Date: 07-Jun-2022
• Replaces: EN 61000-4-9:1993/A1:2001 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-9: Testing and measurement techniques - Pulse magnetic field immunity test
• Effective Date: 11-Oct-2016

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2016
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 61000-4-9:1997
SIST EN 61000-4-9:1997/A1:2002
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) - 4-9. del: Preskusne in merilne tehnike -
Preskus odpornosti proti impulznemu magnetnemu polju
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-9: Testing and measurement techniques -
Pulse magnetic field immunity test
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61000-4-9:2016
ICS:
17.220.01 Elektrika. Magnetizem. Electricity. Magnetism.
Splošni vidiki General aspects
33.100.20 Imunost Immunity
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61000-4-9

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2016
ICS 33.100.20 Supersedes EN 61000-4-9:1993
English Version
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-9: Testing and
measurement techniques - Impulse magnetic field immunity test
(IEC 61000-4-9:2016)
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) - Partie 4-9: Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMV) - Teil 4-9: Prüf-
Techniques d'essai et de mesure - Essai d'immunité au und Messverfahren - Prüfung der Störfestigkeit gegen
champ magnétique impulsionnel impulsförmige Magnetfelder
(IEC 61000-4-9:2016) (IEC 61000-4-9:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-08-17. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 61000-4-9:2016 E
European foreword
The text of document 77B/728/CDV, future edition 2 of IEC 61000-4-9, prepared by SC 77B "High
frequency phenomena” of IEC/TC 77 “Electromagnetic compatibility" was submitted to the
IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61000-4-9:2016.

The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2017-05-17
• latest date by which the document has to be
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2019-08-17
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 61000-4-9:1993.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61000-4-9:2016 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60050 series International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - series

IEC 61000-4-9 ®
Edition 2.0 2016-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
BASIC EMC PUBLICATION
PUBLICATION FONDAMENTALE EN CEM

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) –

Part 4-9: Testing and measurement techniques – Impulse magnetic field

immunity test
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) –

Partie 4-9: Techniques d'essai et de mesure – Essai d'immunité au champ

magnétique impulsionnel
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 33.100.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-3502-7

– 2 – IEC 61000-4-9:2016  IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope and object . 8
2 Normative references. 8
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 9
3.1 Terms and definitions . 9
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 10
4 General . 11
5 Test levels . 11
6 Test instrumentation . 12
6.1 General . 12
6.2 Combination wave generator . 12
6.2.1 General . 12
6.2.2 Performance characteristics of the generator . 13
6.2.3 Calibration of the generator . 13
6.3 Induction coil. 14
6.3.1 Field distribution . 14
6.3.2 Characteristics of the standard induction coils of 1 m × 1 m and 1
m × 2,6 m . 14
6.4 Calibration of the test system . 14
7 Test setup . 15
7.1 Test equipment . 15
7.2 Verification of the test instrumentation . 16
7.3 Test setup for impulse magnetic field applied to a table-top EUT . 16
7.4 Test setup for impulse magnetic field applied to a floor standing EUT . 17
7.5 Test setup for impulse magnetic field applied in-situ . 18
8 Test procedure . 19
8.1 General . 19
8.2 Laboratory reference conditions . 19
8.2.1 Climatic conditions . 19
8.2.2 Electromagnetic conditions . 19
8.3 Execution of the test . 19
9 Evaluation of test results . 20
10 Test report. 20
Annex A (informative) Characteristics of non standard induction coils . 22
A.1 General . 22
A.2 Determination of the coil factor . 22
A.2.1 General . 22
A.2.2 Coil factor measurement . 22
A.2.3 Coil factor calculation . 23
A.3 Magnetic field measurement . 23
A.4 Verification of non standard induction coils . 24
Annex B (informative) Information on the field distribution of standard induction coils . 25
B.1 General . 25
B.2 1 m × 1 m induction coil . 25

IEC 61000-4-9:2016  IEC 2016 – 3 –
B.3 1 m × 2,6 m induction coil with reference ground plane . 26
B.4 1 m × 2,6 m induction coil without reference ground plane . 28
Annex C (informative) Selection of the test levels . 29
Annex D (informative) Measurement uncertainty (MU) considerations . 31
D.1 General . 31
D.2 Legend . 31
D.3 Uncertainty contributors to the surge current and to the surge magnetic field
measurement uncertainty . 32
D.4 Uncertainty of surge current and surge magnetic field calibration . 32
D.4.1 General . 32
D.4.2 Front time of the surge current . 32
D.4.3 Peak of the surge current and magnetic field . 34
D.4.4 Duration of the current impulse . 35
D.4.5 Further MU contributions to time measurements . 36
D.4.6 Rise time distortion due to the limited bandwidth of the measuring
system . 36
D.4.7 Impulse peak and width distortion due to the limited bandwidth of the
measuring system . 37
D.5 Application of uncertainties in the surge generator compliance criterion . 38
Annex E (informative) Mathematical modelling of surge current waveforms . 39
E.1 General . 39
E.2 Normalized time domain current surge (8/20 µs) . 39
Annex F (informative) Characteristics using two standard induction coils . 42
F.1 General . 42
F.2 Particular requirements for calibration . 42
F.3 Field distribution of the double induction coil arrangement . 43
Annex G (informative) 3D numerical simulations . 45
G.1 General .
...