prEN IEC 60335-2-14:2026

• Abstract:

  This European Standard deals with the safety of electric kitchen machines for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V including direct current (DC) supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances.

• Status: Not Published
• Publication Date: 21-Sep-2027
• ICS: 13.120 - Domestic safety
• ICS: 97.040.50 - Small kitchen appliances
• Technical Committee: CLC/TC 61 - Safety of household and similar electrical appliances
• Drafting Committee: CLC/TC 61/WG 01 - Relation with standardization and legislation
• Current Stage: 4020 - Enquiry circulated - Enquiry
• Start Date: 09-Oct-2026
• Due Date: 20-Apr-2026
• Completion Date: 09-Oct-2026
• Directive: 2014/35/EU - Directive 2014/35/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits
• Directive:

  ---

  2014/53/EU - Directive 2014/53/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC
• Mandate: M/511 - Mandate to CEN, CENELEC and ETSI relating to harmonised standards in the field of the Low Voltage Directive
• Mandate: M/536 - [C(2015)536] Standardisation request as regards radio equipment in support of Directive 2014/53/EU
• Ref Project: oSIST prEN IEC 60335-2-14:2026 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for kitchen machines

• Amended By: prEN IEC 60335-2-14:2026/prAA:2026 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for kitchen machines
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2025
• Revises: EN IEC 60335-2-14:2023/A1:2023 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for kitchen machines
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2025
• Revises: EN IEC 60335-2-14:2023/A11:2023 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for kitchen machines
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2025
• Revises: EN IEC 60335-2-14:2023 - Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-14: Particular requirements for kitchen machines
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2025

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2026
Gospodinjski in podobni električni aparati - Varnost - 2-14. del: Posebne zahteve
za električne kuhinjske aparate
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-14: Particular requirements
for kitchen machines
Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-14:
Besondere Anforderungen für Küchenmaschinen
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-14: Exigences
particulières pour les machines de cuisine
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 60335-2-14:2026
ICS:
13.120 Varnost na domu Domestic safety
97.040.50 Majhni gospodinjski aparati Small kitchen appliances
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD DRAFT
prEN IEC 60335-2-14
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2026
ICS 97.040.50; 13.120 Will supersede EN IEC 60335-2-14:2023; EN IEC 60335-
2-14:2023/A1:2023; EN IEC 60335-2-14:2023/A11:2023
English Version
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-14:
Particular requirements for kitchen machines
(IEC 60335-2-14:2025)
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und
Partie 2-14: Exigences particulières pour les machines de ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-14: Besondere Anforderungen für
cuisine Küchenmaschinen
(IEC 60335-2-14:2025) (IEC 60335-2-14:2025)
This draft European Standard is submitted to CENELEC members for enquiry.
Deadline for CENELEC: 2027-01-01.

The text of this draft consists of the text of IEC 60335-2-14:2025.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CENELEC in three official versions (English, French, German).
A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to
the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2026 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Project: 81609 Ref. No. prEN IEC 60335-2-14:2026 E

European foreword
This document (prEN IEC 60335-2-14:2026) consists of the text of document IEC 60335-2-14:2025,
prepared by IEC/TC 61 "Safety of household and similar electrical appliances".
This document is currently submitted to the Enquiry.
The following dates are proposed:
• latest date by which the existence of this document (doa) dav + 6 months
has to be announced at national level
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) dav + 12 months
implemented at national level by publication of an
identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) dav + 36 months
conflicting with this document have to be withdrawn (to be confirmed or
modified when voting)
This document will supersede EN IEC 60335-2-14:2023 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if
any).
This document is read in conjunction with prEN IEC 60335-2-14:2026/prAA:2026.

IEC 60335-2-14 ®
Edition 7.0 2025-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
Part 2-14: Particular requirements for kitchen machines
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –
Partie 2-14: Exigences particulières pour les machines de cuisine
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 13.120, 97.040.50 ISBN 978-2-8327-0148-5
– 2 – IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms and definitions . 10
4 General requirement . 14
5 General conditions for the tests . 14
6 Classification . 14
7 Marking and instructions . 15
8 Protection against access to live parts . 16
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 17
10 Power input and current . 17
11 Heating . 17
12 Charging of metal-ion batteries . 23
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 23
14 Transient overvoltages . 23
15 Moisture resistance . 23
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 25
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 25
18 Endurance . 25
19 Abnormal operation . 25
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 27
21 Mechanical strength . 35
22 Construction . 35
23 Internal wiring . 36
24 Components . 37
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 37
26 Terminals for external conductors . 38
27 Provision for earthing . 38
28 Screws and connections . 38
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 38
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 38
31 Resistance to rusting . 39
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 39
Annexes . 45
Annex B (normative) Battery-operated appliances, separable batteries and detachable
batteries for battery-operated appliances . 46
Annex C (normative) Ageing test on motors . 48
Annex R (normative) Software evaluation . 49
Annex AA (normative) Tests on sieves of centrifugal juicers . 50
Bibliography . 52

IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025 – 3 –
Figure 101 – Probe for measuring surface temperatures . 39
Figure 102 – Schematic representation of the 30 ml spillage test . 40
Figure 103 – Grinding screw with projections . 41
Figure 104 – Examples of feed opening dimensions . 42
Figure 105 – Slicing machine . 43
Figure 106 – Protecting devices for slicing machines . 44

Table 101 – Maximum temperature rises for specified external accessible surfaces
under normal operating conditions . 23
Table AA.1 – Detergent composition . 50

– 4 – IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES – SAFETY –

Part 2-14: Particular requirements for kitchen machines

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) IEC draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). IEC takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in
respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, IEC had not received notice of (a) patent(s), which
may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent
the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at https://patents.iec.ch. IEC
shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 60335-2-14 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 61: Safety of household and
similar electrical appliances. It is an International Standard.
This seventh edition cancels and replaces the sixth edition published in 2016 and
Amendment 1:2019. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) alignment with IEC 60335-1:2020;
b) conversion of some notes to normative text (Clause 1, 3.1.9.111, 3.1.9.112, 3.1.9.114,
3.1.9.115, 11.7.3, 20.2, 20.107, 20.108);
c) modification to replace berry juice extractor with auger juicer and addition of a defined term
(Clause 1, 3.1.9.101, 3.5.107, 11.7.102, 19.1, 19.7);

IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025 – 5 –
d) addition of requirements for appliances not intended for use by children (Clause 1, 7.12,
20.2, 20.106, 20.117);
e) modifications to clarify the testing under normal operating conditions (3.1.9, 3.1.9.111, 5.9,
7.12, 10.1, 11.5, 11.6, 11.7, 11.7.1 to 11.7.3, 11.7.101 to 11.7.118);
f) addition of surface temperatures for external accessible surfaces (11.3, 11.8);
g) modification of the spillage test of 15.2 to address leakage from the liquid container;
h) clarification of requirements for remote operation of kitchen machines (11.7, 19.7, 22.40,
22.49, 22.51);
i) modification of the operating period for juicers with respect to the 0,5 kg carrot load and the
operating time (11.7.105);
j) clarification of overfill testing with detachable gaskets and addition of gasket leakage test
(15.2, 15.102);
k) clarification of the feed opening dimension limits in 20.2;
l) addition of requirements when compliance with the standard relies on an electronic circuit
for the interlock function (20.2, 20.104, 20.108, 20.113);
m) addition of test probe 18 where test probe B is applied and clarification of forces applied to
test probes (20.2, 20.104, 20.106, 20.108, 20.113, 20.114, 20.117);
n) update and combine requirements for inadvertent operation of hand-held blenders and
knives to cover alternative switch constructions on the market (20.103 and deletion of
previous 20.115);
o) clarification of the test of 20.104;
p) update of interlock requirements to be applicable for all appliances where the interlock is
required for compliance with the standard (20.113, 20.114);
q) update of the detergent used for centrifugal juicer conditioning (Annex AA).
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
61/7347/FDIS 61/7384/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/publications.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60335 series, under the general title: Household and similar
electrical appliances – Safety, can be found on the IEC website.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments unless that edition precludes it; in that case, the latest edition that does not
preclude it is used. It was established on the basis of the sixth edition (2020) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When "Part 1" is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to convert
that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for kitchen machines.

– 6 – IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies as
far as is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the
relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations can need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally
not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.

IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025 – 7 –
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
Guidance documents concerning the application of the safety requirements for appliances can
be accessed via TC 61 supporting documents on the IEC website
https://www.iec.ch/tc61/supportingdocuments.
This information is given for the convenience of users of this International Standard and does
not constitute a replacement for the normative text in this standard.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in normal
use taking into account the manufacturer's instructions. It also covers abnormal situations that
can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which electromagnetic
phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances.
This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that there
is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply mains.
However, national wiring rules can differ.
If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered
by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as
far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into
account.
When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with in
Part 1, Part 1 applies.
NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is
not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance in question over and above the general
requirements.
This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes
precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject.
NOTE 2 Horizontal publications, basic safety publications and group safety publications covering a hazard are not
applicable since they have been taken into consideration when developing the general and particular requirements
for the IEC 60335 series of standards.
An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to
comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to
have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements.
An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed
in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of the
requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply with the
standard.
NOTE 3 Standards dealing with non-safety aspects of household appliances are:
– IEC standards published by TC 59 concerning methods of measuring performance;
– CISPR 11, CISPR 14-1 and relevant IEC 61000-3 series standards concerning electromagnetic emissions;
– CISPR 14-2 concerning electromagnetic immunity;
– IEC standards published by TC 111 concerning environmental matters.

– 8 – IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES – SAFETY –

Part 2-14: Particular requirements for kitchen machines

1 Scope
This clause of Part 1 is replaced with the following.
This part of IEC 60335 deals with the safety of electric kitchen machines for household and
similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V including direct current (DC)
supplied appliances and battery-operated appliances.
Examples of appliances that are within the scope of this standard are
– bean slicers;
– auger juicers;
– blenders;
– can openers;
– centrifugal juicers;
– churns;
– citrus-fruit squeezers;
– coffee mills not exceeding a hopper rated capacity of 500 g;
– cream whippers;
– egg beaters;
– food mixers;
– food processors;
– grain grinders not exceeding a hopper rated capacity of 3 l;
– graters;
– ice-cream machines, including those for use in refrigerators and freezers;
– knife sharpeners;
– knives;
– mincers;
– noodle makers;
– peelers;
– shredders;
– sieving machines;
– slicing machines.
Appliances intended for normal household and similar use and that can also be used by
laypersons in shops, in light industry, bed and breakfast and on farms, are within the scope of
this standard. However, if the appliance is intended to be used professionally to process food
for commercial consumption, the appliance is not considered to be for household and similar
use only.
IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025 – 9 –
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances
which are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not
take into account:
– persons (including children) whose
• physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or
• lack of experience and knowledge
prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
It does not take into account the use of the following appliances by children:
– bean slicers;
– blenders including hand-held blenders;
– juicers other than citrus-fruit squeezers;
– food mixers;
– food processors;
– knives;
– mincers;
– noodle makers;
– lathe-type or hand-held peelers;
– vegetable graters/shredders;
– slicing machines.
Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional
requirements can be necessary;
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities,
the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
This standard does not apply to
– slicing machines having a circular knife the blade of which is inclined at an angle exceeding
45° to the vertical;
– breadmakers (IEC 60335-2-9);
– soy milk makers (IEC 60335-2-15);
– food waste disposers (IEC 60335-2-16);
– ice-cream appliances with incorporated motor compressors (IEC 60335-2-24);
– kitchen machines intended for commercial purposes (IEC 60335-2-64);
– kitchen machines intended for industrial purposes;
– kitchen machines intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as
the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).

– 10 – IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025
2 Normative references
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples – Part 1: EMF specifications and tolerances
IEC 60811-504:2012, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials
– Part 504: Mechanical tests – Bending tests at low temperature for insulation and sheaths
IEC 60811-505:2012, Electric and optical fibre cables – Test methods for non-metallic materials
– Part 505: Mechanical tests – Elongation at low temperature for insulations and sheaths
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
3.1 Definitions relating to physical characteristics
3.1.9 Modification:
Replace the first paragraph with the following:
operation of the appliance under the conditions specified in 3.1.9.101 to 3.1.9.119 and operation
with the most unfavourable load indicated in the instructions
Note 101 to entry: Operation per the instructions is not necessary for appliances operated without load in
accordance with 3.1.9.119.
Note 102 to entry: A guidance document (61/6234/INF) concerning the application of 3.1.9, Clause 10 and
Clause 11 can be accessed via TC 61 supporting documents on the IEC website.
3.1.9.101 Auger juicers are fed with 1 kg of berries, such as currants, gooseberries or grapes.
Pushers are pressed with a force of 5 N against the berries.
3.1.9.102 Food blenders are operated with the bowl filled to the rated capacity with a mixture
comprising two parts by mass of soaked carrots and three parts water. If the rated capacity is
not specified, the bowl is filled to two-thirds of its total capacity. The carrots are soaked in
water for 24 h and cut so that the dimensions of the pieces do not exceed 15 mm. If the bowl is
not provided, a cylindrical bowl is used which has a total capacity of approximately 1 l and an
inner diameter of approximately 110 mm.
Liquid blenders are operated with water instead of the mixture.
3.1.9.103 Can openers are operated with cans of tinned steel having a diameter of
approximately 100 mm.
3.1.9.104 Juicers are operated with carrots that have been soaked in water for approximately
24 h. 5 kg of soaked carrots are gradually fed into juicers having separate outlets for the juice
and residue. Other juicers are fed with batches of 0,5 kg of carrots, unless otherwise indicated
in the instructions. Pushers are pressed with a force of 5 N against the carrots.
3.1.9.105 Cheese graters are operated with a 250 g piece of hard Parmesan cheese selected
from a block of cheese about 16 months old and which has at least one plane surface. A force
of 10 N is applied to the cheese unless the force is applied automatically.

IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025 – 11 –
3.1.9.106 Churns are filled with a mixture of eight parts by mass of heavy cream and one part
of buttermilk. The quantity of the mixture is the maximum that allows the churn to operate
without spillage.
3.1.9.107 Citrus-fruit squeezers are operated with orange halves pressed against the reamer
with a force of 50 N.
3.1.9.108 Coffee mills having a separate container for collecting the ground coffee are
operated with the hopper filled with roasted coffee beans.
Other coffee mills are operated with the hopper filled with the maximum quantity of roasted
coffee beans stated in the instructions.
Note 1 to entry: If necessary, the coffee beans are conditioned for 24 h at a temperature of 30 °C ± 2 °C and a
relative humidity of 60 % ± 2 %.
Controls are set to the position resulting in the smallest grain size.
3.1.9.109 Cream whippers and egg beaters are operated in water with 80 % of the length of
the effective part immersed in a bowl of water.
3.1.9.110 Food mixers with beaters for mixing cake batter are operated with the beater blades
as close as possible to the bottom of a bowl containing dry sand having a grain size between
170 μm and 250 μm. The height of the sand in the bowl is approximately 80 % of the length of
the effective part of the beater.
Food mixers with kneaders for mixing yeast dough are operated with the kneaders in a bowl
filled with a mixture of flour and water.
Note 1 to entry: The flour has a protein content of 10 % ± 1 %, based on a negligible water content of the flour and
without chemical additives.
Note 2 to entry: In case of doubt, the flour is more than two weeks but less than four months old. It is stored in
plastic bags with as little air as possible.
The bowl is filled with a mass of flour in grams equal to 35 % of its total capacity in cm , 72 g
of water at a temperature of 25 °C ± 1 °C being added for each 100 g of flour.
Note 3 to entry: In case of doubt, the quantity of water is 1,2 times that necessary for the consistency of the mixture
to be 500 Brabender units at 29 °C ± 1 °C, measured using a farinograph.
For hand-held food mixers, the kneaders are moved in a figure-of-eight movement at a rate
of 10 to 15 movements per minute. The food mixer is held so that the kneaders touch the wall
of the bowl at opposite points and are in contact with the bottom of the bowl. If a bowl is not
provided, a bowl is used that has a height of approximately 130 mm and an inner diameter of
approximately 170 mm at the top, tapering down to approximately 150 mm at the bottom. Its
inner surface is smooth and the wall and bottom blend smoothly.
3.1.9.111 Food processors are operated using the load which results in the most
unfavourable conditions as follows:
– If provided with grating, slicing or shredding blades, they are operated as specified for
vegetable graters and shredders (3.1.9.118) and cheese graters (3.1.9.105);
– If provided with chopping blades, they are operated with each of the following loads filled to
the rated capacity or the maximum quantity recommended in the instructions for the
specified food load, whichever is less:
• raw sinewless, boneless and fatless beef;
• hard Parmesan cheese selected from a block of cheese about 16 months old;

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– If provided with mixing blades, they are operated as specified for:
• food mixers for mixing cake batter (3.1.9.110) when the food processor is not intended
to mix yeast dough. However, the sand is filled to the rated capacity or the maximum
quantity recommended in the instructions for the mixing blade, whichever is less;
• food mixers with kneaders for mixing yeast dough when the food processor is intended
to mix yeast dough. However, the setting of the control and quantity of the mixture is the
maximum stated in the instructions. If an accessory rotating at high speed is used to
prepare the dough, only 60 g of water is used for each 100 g of flour.
Note 1 to entry: In case of doubt when using an accessory rotating at high speed, the quantity of water is that
necessary for the consistency of the mixture to be 500 Brabender units at 29 °C ± 1 °C, measured using a
farinograph.
Note 2 to entry: The maximum quantity of the mixture may be specified by the maximum amount of flour.
Food loads are prepared prior to processing as recommended in the instruction manual,
including cutting to a specified size, peeling, and chilling in the refrigerator or freezer. If no
preparation instructions are provided, the foods are cut into pieces as needed to fit within the
bowl or feed opening.
For a multispeed appliance, if the instructions recommend processing of certain food loads at
other than the highest speed, they are processed at the recommended speed.
3.1.9.112 Grain grinders are operated with the hopper filled with wheat and controls being set
to the position resulting in the smallest grain size. Corn is used instead of wheat when
instructions state that it can be ground.
Note 1 to entry: If necessary, the wheat or corn is conditioned for 24 h at a temperature of 30 °C ± 2 °C and a
relative humidity of 60 % ± 2 %.
3.1.9.113 Ice-cream machines are operated with a mixture of 60 % water, 30 % sugar, 5 %
lemon juice and 5 % beaten egg white by mass. The quantity of the mixture is the rated
capacity. If the rated capacity is not specified, the container is filled up to the total capacity.
Removable elements for cooling ice cream are pre-cooled for 24 h at −20 °C ± 5 °C.
For appliances cooled by ice, the cooling container is filled with ice in accordance with the
instructions, 200 g of salt being added for each kg of ice.
Ice-cream machines for use in refrigerators and freezers are placed on thermal insulating
material approximately 20 mm thick. They are operated without load at an ambient temperature
of –4 °C ± 1 °C.
3.1.9.114 Knives are operated by slicing a length of hard sausage when measuring the power
input. The sausage is approximately 55 mm in diameter and cut into slices approximately 5 mm
thick, a force of approximately 10 N being applied to the knife. The sausage is stored for at
least 4 h at a temperature of 23 °C ± 2 °C before slicing.
Note 1 to entry: An example of a hard sausage is salami.
For the other tests, knives are operated with the cutting edge of the blade pressed against a
length of soft wood having a cross-section approximately 50 mm × 100 mm. A force is gradually
applied to the knife until the power input measured when cutting the sausage is obtained.
3.1.9.115 Mincers are fed with sinewless, boneless and fatless beef that has been cut into
pieces approximately 20 mm × 20 mm × 60 mm. Pushers are pressed with a force of 5 N
against the meat.
A brake may be used to apply the mean value of the load that is determined by mincing the
meat for 2 min.
IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025 – 13 –
3.1.9.116 Noodle makers without a mixing function are fed with dough prepared from 225 g
wheat flour, 1 egg (approximately 55 g), 15 ml cooking oil and 45 ml water. Pushers are pressed
with a force of 5 N against the dough.
Noodle makers with a mixing function are fed with wheat flour and water in turn, 32 g water
being used for each 100 g of wheat flour unless the instructions specify a more severe mixture.
The quantity of the mixture is the maximum stated in the instructions.
3.1.9.117 Potato peelers of the container type are operated filled with water and potatoes.
5 kg of approximately spherical potatoes are used, each kilogram containing 12 to 15 potatoes.
Hand-held peelers and lathe-type peelers are operated by peeling potatoes.
3.1.9.118 Vegetable graters and shredders are operated with carrots that have been soaked
in water for approximately 24 h and cut into suitable pieces. Five batches, each containing
0,5 kg of soaked carrots, are used. Pushers are pressed with a force of 5 N against the carrots.
3.1.9.119 Bean slicers, knife sharpeners, sieving machines and slicing machines are operated
without load.
3.1.101
rated capacity
capacity assigned to the appliance by the manufacturer
3.1.102
total capacity
maximum capacity without overflowing
3.5 Definitions relating to types of appliances
3.5.101
food mixer
appliance intended for mixing food ingredients
3.5.102
food processor
appliance intended to finely chop batches of meat, cheese, vegetables and other foods by
means of cutting blades rotating in a container
Note 1 to entry: Other functions can be performed by rotating blades, disks, paddles, or similar means used in place
of the cutting blades.
Note 2 to entry: Choppers are considered to be food processors.
3.5.103
mincer
appliance intended to finely cut meat and other foods by the action of a feed screw, knives and
perforated screens
3.5.104
blender
appliance intended to pulverise solids, such as ice, vegetables or fruit, and to combine them
into a blend, or to merge liquids and solids into a blend (food blenders) or to combine liquids
only (liquid blenders)
3.5.105
cordless blender
blender incorporating a motor and which is connected to the supply and operated only when
placed on its associated stand

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3.5.106
noodle maker
appliance without a mixing function intended to make noodles by extrusion or other means or
an appliance with a mixing function intended to make noodles by extrusion only
3.5.107
auger juicer
appliance intended to juice various fruits and vegetables by use of an auger to crush the food
load and a strainer to separate the juice from the pulp
Note 1 to entry: An auger is a screw, transporting food load, where the volume decreases and thus crushes the
food load.
3.7 Definitions relating to safety of components
3.7.101
biased-off switch
switch that automatically returns to the off position when its actuating member is released
4 General requirement
This clause of Part 1 is applicable.
5 General conditions for the tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
5.2 Addition:
The test of 15.2 may be carried out on a separate appliance.
Three additional coffee mills and grain grinders are required for the test of 19.102.
The additional test of 25.14 is carried out on a separate appliance.
5.9 Addition:
For appliances intended to perform more than one of the functions specified in 3.1.9.101 to
3.1.9.119, the test is carried out with the functions which give the most unfavourable conditions.
6 Classification
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Addition:
Hand-held kitchen machines shall be class II or class III. However, they may be class 0 or
class I if their rated voltage does not exceed 150 V.

IEC 60335-2-14:2025 © IEC 2025 – 15 –
7 Marking and instructions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows.
7.1 Modification:
Appliances shall be marked with their rated power input.
Addition:
Stands provided with cordless blenders shall be marked with:
– the name, trademark or identification mark of the manufacturer or responsible vendor;
– the model or type reference.
7.12 Modification:
Add the following before the fourth paragraph and add "For other appliances," at the beginning
of the fourth paragraph:
For knives, blenders including hand-held blenders, juicers other than citrus-fruit squeezers,
food mixers, food processors, mincers, noodle makers, lathe-type or hand-held peelers,
vegetable graters/shredders, bean slicers and slicing machines, the instructions shall include
the substance of the following:
This appliance is not intended for use by children. Keep the appliance and its supply cord
out of reach of children.
This appliance is not intended for use by persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental
capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision
or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
Addition:
For appliances with a rated capacity, the rated capacity shall be described in the instructions
unless it is marked on the appliance.
Accessories, other than those supplied with the appliance, shall include instructions for their
safe use.
The instructions for appliances intended to perform more than one of the functions specified in
3.1.9.101 to 3.1.9.119 shall identify the appliance function upon which the rated power input
or rated power input range is based, unless the rated power input or rated power input
range is based on the appliance function resulting in the greatest power input during the test
of Clause 10.
The instructions for slicing machines with a base having a plane surface underneath the sliding
feed table shall include the substance of the following:
This appliance must be used with the sliding feed table and the piece holder in position
unless t
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