EN 60335-2-25:2012
(Main)Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-25: Particular requirements for microwave ovens, including combination microwave ovens
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-25: Particular requirements for microwave ovens, including combination microwave ovens
This European Standard deals with the safety of microwave ovens for household and similar use, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. This European Standard also deals with combination microwave ovens, for which Annex AA is applicable. This standard also deals with microwave ovens intended to be used on board ships, for which Annex BB is applicable. As far as is practicable, this European Standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in household and similar environments. However, in general, it does not take into account: • children playing with the appliance; • the use of the appliance by very young children; • the use of the appliance by young children without supervision. It is recognized that very vulnerable people may have needs beyond the level addressed in this European Standard. NOTE Z101 Examples of appliance for household environment are appliances for typical housekeeping functions used in the household environment that may also be used by non expert users for typical housekeeping functions: – in shops and other similar working environments; – in farm houses; – by clients in hotels, motels and other residential type environments; – in bed and breakfast type environments. NOTE Z102 Household environments include the dwelling and its associated buildings, the garden, etc. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account – persons (including children) whose • physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or • lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction; – children playing with the appliance. NOTE Z103 Attention is drawn to the fact that - for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be necessary; - in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities. NOTE Z104 This standard does not apply to - commercial microwave ovens (EN 60335-2-90) - industrial microwave heating equipment (EN 60519-6) - appliances for medical purposes (EN 60601) - appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-25: Besondere Anforderungen für Mikrowellenkochgeräte und kombinierte Mikrowellenkochgeräte
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-25: Règles particulières pour les fours à micro-ondes, y compris les fours à micro-ondes combinés
La CEI 60335-2-25:2010 traite de la sécurité des fours à micro-ondes à usage domestique et analogue dont la tension assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V. Cette norme traite également des fours à micro-ondes combinés, pour lesquels l'Annexe AA s'applique. Cette norme traite également des fours à micro-ondes destinés à être utilisés à bord de navires et pour lesquels l'Annexe BB est applicable. Les appareils qui ne sont pas destinés à un usage domestique normal mais qui peuvent néanmoins constituer une source de danger pour le public, tels que les appareils destinés à être utilisés par des utilisateurs non avertis dans des magasins, chez des artisans et dans des fermes, sont compris dans le domaine d'application de la présente norme. Toutefois, si l'appareil est destiné à être utilisé par des professionnels pour la préparation d'aliments à des fins commerciales, l'appareil n'est pas considéré comme étant uniquement à usage domestique et analogue. Par rapport à l'édition précédente, les principales modifications indiquées ci-après ont été apportées: - le domaine d'application est étendu aux fours à micro-ondes utilisés à bord de navires, pour mieux distinguer l'usage domestique et analogue et l'usage commercial, et ne tient pas compte des personnes dont les capacités ou le manque d'expérience et de connaissance les empêchent d'utiliser l'appareil en toute sécurité sans surveillance ou instruction, et ne tient pas compte de l'utilisation de l'appareil comme jouet par des enfants; -l'utilisation prévue est définie pour clarification; - l'essai d'endurance de porte est rationalisé; - les remplacements de 22.103, 22.104 et 22.105 autorisent aussi bien des systèmes de verrouillage avec au moins un verrouillage de porte dissimulé que des systèmes de verrouillage sans verrouillage de porte dissimulé; - le degré de pollution des fours à micro-ondes combinés est défini pour clarification; - les exigences d'épaisseur du blindage des éléments chauffants lumineux des fours à micro-ondes combinés sont définies pour clarification. Il est recommande que le contenu de cette publication soit entériné au niveau national au plus tôt 12 mois et au plus tard 36 mois après la date de publication.
Gospodinjski in podobni električni aparati - Varnost - 2-25. del: Posebne zahteve za mikrovalovne pečice, vključno s kombiniranimi mikrovalovnimi pečicami (IEC 60335-2-25:2010, spremenjen)
Ta mednarodni standard obravnava varnost mikrovalovnih pečic za gospodinjstvo in podobne namene, katerih nazivna napetost je manjša od 250 V. Ta standard obravnava tudi kombinirane mikrovalovne pečice, za katere se uporablja dodatek AA. Ta standard obravnava tudi mikrovalovne pečice, namenjene uporabi na ladjah, za katere se uporablja dodatek BB. Področje uporabe tega standarda zajema aparate, ki niso namenjeni za običajno gospodinjsko uporabo, vendar so lahko vir nevarnosti za javnost, kot so aparati, namenjeni za laično uporabo v trgovinah, lahki industriji in na kmetijah. Če je aparat namenjen za strokovno uporabo za predelavo hrane za komercialne namene, se ne šteje, da je njegova uporaba le gospodinjska ali podobna. Ta standard v največji možni meri obravnava splošne nevarnosti, ki jih predstavljajo naprave, s katerimi se srečujejo osebe doma in v okolici doma. Vendar na splošno ne upošteva: – oseb (vključno z otroki), ki zaradi – fizičnih, čutilnih ali duševnih zmožnosti ali – neizkušenosti in neznanja aparata ne morejo varno uporabljati brez nadzora ali navodil; – otrok, ki se igrajo z aparatom.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2012
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60335-2-25:2003
SIST EN 60335-2-25:2003/A1:2005
SIST EN 60335-2-25:2003/A11:2010
SIST EN 60335-2-25:2003/A2:2007
*RVSRGLQMVNLLQSRGREQLHOHNWULþQLDSDUDWL9DUQRVWGHO 3RVHEQH]DKWHYH
]DPLNURYDORYQHSHþLFHYNOMXþQRVNRPELQLUDQLPLPLNURYDORYQLPLSHþLFDPL ,(&
VSUHPHQMHQ
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-25: Particular requirements
for microwave ovens, including combination microwave ovens
Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-25:
Besondere Anforderungen für Mikrowellenkochgeräte und kombinierte
Mikrowellenkochgeräte
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-25: Règles particulières
pour les fours à micro-ondes, y compris les fours à micro-ondes combinés
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60335-2-25:2012
ICS:
13.120 Varnost na domu Domestic safety
97.040.20 âWHGLOQLNLGHORYQLSXOWL Cooking ranges, working
SHþLFHLQSRGREQLDSDUDWL tables, ovens and similar
appliances
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60335-2-25
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2012
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.120; 97.040.20 Supersedes EN 60335-2-25:2002 + A1:2005 + A2:2006 + A11:2010
English version
Household and similar electrical appliances -
Safety -
Part 2-25: Particular requirements for microwave ovens, including
combination microwave ovens
(IEC 60335-2-25:2010, modified)
Appareils électrodomestiques et Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den
analogues - Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke -
Sécurité - Teil 2-25: Besondere Anforderungen für
Partie 2-25: Règles particulières pour les Mikrowellenkochgeräte und kombinierte
fours à micro-ondes, y compris les fours à Mikrowellenkochgeräte
micro-ondes combinés (IEC 60335-2-25:2010, modifiziert)
(CEI 60335-2-25:2010, modifiée)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-11-28. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2012 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60335-2-25:2012 E
Foreword
This document (EN 60335-2-25:2012) consists of the text of IEC 60335-2-25:2010 prepared by IEC/SC 61B
"Safety of microwave appliances for household and commercial use", together with the common modifications
prepared by CLC/TC 61, "Safety of household and similar electrical appliances".
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which this document has to be
(dop) 2012-11-28
implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2014-11-28
with this document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60335-2-25:2002 + A1:2005 + A2:2006 + A11:2010.
– the scope is extended by microwave ovens on board ships and Annex BB contains requirements and test
specifications for microwave ovens on board ships;
– the scope and the requirements for the instructions are modified for better separation between “household
and similar use” and “commercial use”;
– the scope is modified by so that this International Standard does not take into account persons whose
capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without
supervision or instruction and children playing with the appliance;
– the intended use is defined for clarification;
– the door endurance test is rationalised;
– the replacement of 22.103, 22.104 and 22.105 allows interlock systems with at least one concealed door
interlock as well as alternative interlock systems without concealed door interlock;
– the tests on electronic door interlock systems and similar are defined for clarification;
– the pollution degree of combination microwave ovens is defined for clarification;
– the thickness requirement for sheaths of visibly glowing heating elements of combination microwave ovens
is defined for clarification;
– there is an editorial correction of Clause 19 of Annex AA.
This standard is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of EN 60335-1 and its amendments. When
“Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to EN 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in EN 60335-1, so as to convert that
publication into the European standard: Particular requirements for microwave ovens, including combination
microwave ovens.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies as far as is
reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text in Part 1 is
to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 1 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including those in a replaced
clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
- 3 - EN 60335-2-25:2012
NOTE 2 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type ;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated noun are also
in bold.
Clauses, subclauses, notes, tables, figures and annexes which are additional to those in IEC 60335-2-
25:2010 are prefixed “Z”.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60335-2-25:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard with common modifications.
COMMON MODIFICATIONS
1 Scope
Replacement
This European Standard deals with the safety of microwave ovens for household and similar use, their rated
voltage being not more than 250 V.
This European Standard also deals with combination microwave ovens, for which Annex AA is applicable.
This standard also deals with microwave ovens intended to be used on board ships, for which Annex BB is
applicable.
As far as is practicable, this European Standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that
are encountered by all persons in household and similar environments.
However, in general, it does not take into account:
• children playing with the appliance;
• the use of the appliance by very young children;
• the use of the appliance by young children without supervision.
It is recognized that very vulnerable people may have needs beyond the level addressed in this European
Standard.
NOTE Z101 Examples of appliance for household environment are appliances for typical housekeeping functions used in the
household environment that may also be used by non expert users for typical housekeeping functions:
– in shops and other similar working environments;
– in farm houses;
– by clients in hotels, motels and other residential type environments;
– in bed and breakfast type environments.
NOTE Z102 Household environments include the dwelling and its associated buildings, the garden, etc.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are
encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it does not take into account
– persons (including children) whose
• physical, sensory or mental capabilities; or
• lack of experience and knowledge
prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction;
– children playing with the appliance.
NOTE Z103 Attention is drawn to the fact that
- for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary;
- in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities
responsible for the protection of labour and similar authorities.
NOTE Z104 This standard does not apply to
- commercial microwave ovens (EN 60335-2-90)
- industrial microwave heating equipment (EN 60519-6)
- appliances for medical purposes (EN 60601)
- appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or
explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
7 Marking and instructions
In the fifth dashed item after Note 101 replace “if smoke is observed” by “if smoke is emitted”. :
11 Heating
11.8 Replace the first paragraph by the following:
During the test, the temperature rises are monitored continuously and shall not exceed the values
shown in Table 3.
Modification
Replace in Table 3 the row “External enclosure of motor-operated appliances, except handles held in
normal use” and the corresponding footnotes by the following Table Z101.
Add the following Table Z101.
- 5 - EN 60335-2-25:2012
Table Z101 ― Maximum temperature rises for external surfaces
under normal operating conditions
a
Temperature rise of external surfaces
K
Surfaces of appliances situated Surfaces of appliances situated
c
Surface
up to 850 mm above the floor more than 850 mm above the floor after
after installation installation and portable appliances
Bare metal 40 45
d
Coated metal 45 55
Glass and ceramic 55 60
b
Plastic and plastic coating > 0,3 mm 60 65
a
When, for appliance covered by Annex AA, due to their construction or dimensional limitations, the required values cannot be met,
the maximum temperature rise shall not be higher than twice the values indicated. In such cases, a warning shall be marked on
the appliance.
b
The temperature rise limit applies also for plastic material having a metal finish of thickness less than 0,1 mm.
c
When the thickness of the plastic coating does not exceed 0,3 mm, the temperature rise limits of the coated metal or of glass and
ceramic material apply.
d
Metal is considered coated when a coating having a minimum thickness of 80 µm made by enamel or non substantially plastic
coating is used.
22 Construction
Add:
rd
22.105 In the 3 paragraph replace “test probe B of IEC 61032” with “test probe B and test probe 18 of
IEC 61032 in turn to all openings.”
Annex AA
Add:
AA.7.1 When the provisions of footnote a to Table Z101 apply, the appliance shall be marked with:
- the substance of “CAUTION: Hot surface”; or
- symbol IEC 60417-5041.
The warning shall be put on the surface of the appliance having the highest temperature and shall be visible
during normal operation.
AA.7.6 Addition:
[symbol IEC 60417-5041] Caution, hot surface
AA.7.12 Delete.
Add:
AA7.14 Addition:
The height of the warning “CAUTION. Hot surface” shall be at least 4 mm (measured on the capital letters).
NOTE Z101 For the evaluation of legibility and clarity of safety warnings guidance can be found on IEC 62079.
The height of the symbol IEC 60417-5041 shall be at least 12 mm.
In the Bibliography, add the following notes for the standards indicated:
IEC 60335-2-90 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60335-2-90.
IEC 60519-6 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60519-6.
ISO 13732-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 13732-1.
- 7 - EN 60335-2-25:2012
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Addition to the Annex ZA of EN 60335-1:
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60068-2-6 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-6 -
Part 2-6: Tests - Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
IEC 60068-2-27 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-27 -
Part 2-27: Tests - Test Ea and guidance: Shock
IEC 60068-2-52 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-52 -
Part 2: Tests - Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium
chloride solution)
IEC 60335-2-6 - Household and similar electrical appliances - EN 60335-2-6 -
Safety -
Part 2-6: Particular requirements for stationary
cooking ranges, hobs, ovens and similar
appliances
IEC 60335-2-9 - Household and similar electrical appliances - - -
Safety -
Part 2-9: Particular requirements for grills,
toasters and similar portable cookin
...
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