EN 60825-1:2014
(Main)Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements
Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements
IEC 60825-1:2014 is applicable to safety of laser products emitting laser radiation in the wavelength range 180 nm to 1 mm. A laser product may consist of a single laser with or without a separate power supply or may incorporate one or more lasers in a complex optical, electrical, or mechanical system. Typically, laser products are used for demonstration of physical and optical phenomena, materials processing, data reading and storage, transmission and display of information, etc. Such systems have found use in industry, business, entertainment, research, education, medicine and consumer products. Laser products that are sold to other manufacturers for use as components of any system for subsequent sale are not subject to IEC 60825-1, since the final product will itself be subject to this standard. Laser products that are sold by or for manufacturers of end products for use as repair parts for the end products are also not subject to IEC 60825-1. However, if the laser system within the laser product is operable when removed from the end product, the requirements of this Part 1 apply to the removable laser system. The objectives of this part of IEC 60825 are: - to introduce a system of classification of lasers and laser products emitting radiation in the wavelength range 180 nm to 1 mm according to their degree of optical radiation hazard in order to aid hazard evaluation and to aid the determination of user control measures; - to establish requirements for the manufacturer to supply information so that proper precautions can be adopted; - to ensure, through labels and instructions, adequate warning to individuals of hazards associated with accessible radiation from laser products; and - to reduce the possibility of injury by minimizing unnecessary accessible radiation and to give improved control of the laser radiation hazards through protective features. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: - a new class, Class 1C, was introduced; - the measurement condition 2 ("eye loupe" condition) was removed; - a classification of the emission of laser products below a certain radiance level that are intended to be used as replacement for conventional light sources can, as an option, be based on the IEC 62471 series; - and the accessible emission limits (AELs) for Class 1, 1M, 2, 2M and 3R of pulsed sources, particularly of pulsed extended sources, were updated to reflect the latest revision of the ICNIRP guidelines on exposure limits (accepted for publication in Health Physics Journal 2013, see also www.icnirp.org).
Sicherheit von Lasereinrichtungen - Teil 1: Klassifizierung von Anlagen und Anforderungen
Sécurité des appareils à laser - Partie 1: Classification des matériels et exigences
L'IEC 60825-1:2014 s'applique à la sécurité des appareils à laser émettant un rayonnement laser dans la gamme des longueurs d'ondes de 180 nm à 1 mm. Un appareil à laser peut se composer d'un seul laser avec ou sans dispositif d'alimentation séparé, ou bien il peut comporter un ou plusieurs lasers dans un système complexe optique, électrique ou mécanique. Les appareils à laser sont généralement utilisés pour la démonstration des phénomènes physiques et optiques, le travail des matériaux, la lecture et le stockage des données, la transmission et la visualisation de l'information, etc. De tels systèmes sont utilisés dans l'industrie, le commerce, le spectacle, la recherche, l'enseignement, la médecine et les produits de consommation. Les appareils à laser qui sont vendus à d'autres fabricants pour être utilisés en tant que composants d'un matériel quelconque destiné à une vente ultérieure ne sont pas soumis à l'IEC 60825-1, étant donné que l'appareil final est lui-même soumis à la présente norme. Les appareils à laser qui sont vendus par des fabricants ou à d'autres fabricants de produits finis, pour être utilisés en tant que pièces de rechange pour les produits finis ne sont pas couverts par l'IEC 60825-1. Cependant, si le système à laser dans l'appareil à laser est utilisable lorsqu'il est ôté de cet appareil, les exigences de la présente Partie 1 s'appliquent à ce système à laser amovible. La présente partie de l'IEC 60825 répond aux objectifs suivants: - introduire un système de classification des lasers et des appareils à laser émettant un rayonnement dans la gamme des longueurs d'ondes de 180 nm à 1 mm, selon leur degré de danger de rayonnement optique, afin de faciliter l'évaluation des dangers et la détermination des mesures de contrôle des utilisateurs; - établir des exigences pour que le fabricant fournisse des informations, de telle sorte que des précautions adéquates puissent être adoptées; - assurer aux personnes, par des étiquetages et des instructions, une mise en garde appropriée contre les dangers associés au rayonnement accessible des appareils à laser; - et diminuer la possibilité d'accident en réduisant au minimum le rayonnement accessible non utile, et procurer un meilleur contrôle des dangers liés au rayonnement laser par des procédures de protection. Cette troisième édition de l'IEC 60825-1 annule et remplace la deuxième édition publiée en 2007. Elle constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: - une nouvelle classe, Classe 1C, a été introduite; - la condition de mesure 2 (condition "loupe") a été supprimée; - la classification de l'émission des appareils à laser en deçà d'un certain niveau de radiance qui sont prévus pour être utilisés en remplacement des sources de lumière conventionnelles peut éventuellement se faire sur la base de la série IEC 62471; - et les limites d'émission accessible (LEA) des classes 1, 1M, 2, 2M et 3R concernant les lasers à impulsions, essentiellement les sources étendues, ont été actualisées pour prendre en compte la dernière révision des recommandations de l'ICNIRP (document accepté pour publication dans le journal Health Physics en 2013, voir également www.icnirp.org).
Varnost laserskih izdelkov - 1. del: Klasifikacija opreme in zahteve (IEC 60825-1:2014)
Standard EN IEC 60825-1 se uporablja za varnost laserskih izdelkov, ki oddajajo lasersko sevanje v razponu valovnih dolžin od 180 nm do 1 mm. Čeprav obstajajo laserji, ki sevanje oddajajo pri valovnih dolžinah pod 180 nm (znotraj vakuumskih ultravijoličnih valovnih dolžin), takih laserjev področje uporabe tega standarda ne zajema, ker mora biti laserski žarek običajno zaprt v izpraznjeni komori, zato so morebitne nevarnosti zaradi optičnega sevanja minimalne. Laserski izdelek lahko zajema en sam laser z ločenim napajanjem ali brez njega ali pa lahko združuje enega ali več laserjev v kompleksnem optičnem, električnem ali mehanskem sistemu. Običajno se laserski izdelki uporabljajo za prikaz fizikalnih in optičnih pojavov, obdelavo materialov, branje ter skladiščenje podatkov, prenos in prikaz informacij itd. Taki sistemi se uporabljajo v industriji, poslovnem svetu, zabavi, raziskavah, izobraževanju, medicini in potrošniških izdelkih. Za laserske izdelke, ki se prodajajo drugim proizvajalcem kot komponente katerega koli sistema za poznejšo prodajo, standard IEC 60825-1 ne velja, saj se bo zadevni standard uporabljal za končni izdelek. Za laserske izdelke, ki jih proizvajalci končnih izdelkov prodajajo za uporabo kot rezervne dele za končne izdelke ali se prodajajo za te proizvajalce, se standard IEC 60825-1 prav tako ne uporablja. Vendar se zahteve 1. dela uporabljajo za odstranljivi laserski sistem, če je laserski sistem znotraj laserskega izdelka delujoč, ko se odstrani iz končnega izdelka.
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 60825-1:2014
01-oktober-2014
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60825-1:2009
Varnost laserskih izdelkov - 1. del: Klasifikacija opreme in zahteve (IEC 60825-
1:2014)
Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements
Sicherheit von Lasereinrichtungen - Teil 1: Klassifizierung von Anlagen und
Anforderungen
Sécurité des appareils à laser - Partie 1: Classification des matériels et exigences
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60825-1:2014
ICS:
13.280 Varstvo pred sevanjem Radiation protection
31.260 Optoelektronika, laserska Optoelectronics. Laser
oprema equipment
SIST EN 60825-1:2014 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60825-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2014
ICS 13.110; 31.260 Supersedes EN 60825-1:2007
English Version
Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and
requirements
(IEC 60825-1:2014)
Sécurité des appareils à laser - Partie 1: Classification des Sicherheit von Lasereinrichtungen - Teil 1: Klassifizierung
matériels et exigences von Anlagen und Anforderungen
(CEI 60825-1:2014) (IEC 60825-1:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-06-19. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 60825-1:2014 E
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
EN 60825-1:2014 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 76/502/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 60825-1, prepared by IEC/TC 76 "Optical
radiation safety and laser equipment" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved
by CENELEC as EN 60825-1:2014.
The following dates are fixed:
– latest date by which the document has to be implemented at (dop) 2015-03-19
national level by publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting with (dow) 2017-06-19
the document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60825-1:2007.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60825-1:2014 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
IEC 60027-1 NOTE Harmonised in EN 60027-1.
IEC 60065 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60065.
IEC 60079 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN 60079 (Series).
IEC 60204-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60204-1.
IEC 60601-2-22 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60601-2-22.
IEC 60825-2 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60825-2.
IEC 60825-4 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60825-4.
IEC 60825-12 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60825-12.
IEC 60950 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN 60950 (Series).
IEC 61010-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN 61010-1.
IEC 61508 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN 61508 (Series).
IEC 62115 NOTE Harmonised as EN 62115.
IEC 62368-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN 62368-1.
IEC/ISO 11553 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 11553 (Series).
ISO 11146-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 11146-1.
ISO 12100 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 12100.
ISO 13694 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 13694.
ISO 13849 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 13849 (Series).
ISO 15004-2:2007 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 15004-2:2007.
ISO 80000-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 80000-1.
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
- 3 - EN 60825-1:2014
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 60825-1:2014
01-oktober-2014
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 60825-1:2009
Varnost laserskih izdelkov - 1. del: Klasifikacija opreme in zahteve (IEC 60825-
1:2014)
Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements
Sicherheit von Lasereinrichtungen - Teil 1: Klassifizierung von Anlagen und
Anforderungen
Sécurité des appareils à laser - Partie 1: Classification des matériels et exigences
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60825-1:2014
ICS:
13.280 Varstvo pred sevanjem Radiation protection
31.260 Optoelektronika, laserska Optoelectronics. Laser
oprema equipment
SIST EN 60825-1:2014 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN 60825-1:2014
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST EN 60825-1:2014
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60825-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2014
ICS 13.110; 31.260 Supersedes EN 60825-1:2007
English Version
Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and
requirements
(IEC 60825-1:2014)
Sécurité des appareils à laser - Partie 1: Classification des Sicherheit von Lasereinrichtungen - Teil 1: Klassifizierung
matériels et exigences von Anlagen und Anforderungen
(CEI 60825-1:2014) (IEC 60825-1:2014)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2014-06-19. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2014 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 60825-1:2014 E
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN 60825-1:2014
EN 60825-1:2014 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 76/502/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 60825-1, prepared by IEC/TC 76 "Optical
radiation safety and laser equipment" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved
by CENELEC as EN 60825-1:2014.
The following dates are fixed:
– latest date by which the document has to be implemented at (dop) 2015-03-19
national level by publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting with (dow) 2017-06-19
the document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 60825-1:2007.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60825-1:2014 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
IEC 60027-1 NOTE Harmonised in EN 60027-1.
IEC 60065 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60065.
IEC 60079 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN 60079 (Series).
IEC 60204-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60204-1.
IEC 60601-2-22 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60601-2-22.
IEC 60825-2 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60825-2.
IEC 60825-4 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60825-4.
IEC 60825-12 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60825-12.
IEC 60950 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN 60950 (Series).
IEC 61010-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN 61010-1.
IEC 61508 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN 61508 (Series).
IEC 62115 NOTE Harmonised as EN 62115.
IEC 62368-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN 62368-1.
IEC/ISO 11553 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 11553 (Series).
ISO 11146-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 11146-1.
ISO 12100 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 12100.
ISO 13694 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 13694.
ISO 13849 (Series) NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 13849 (Series).
ISO 15004-2:2007 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 15004-2:2007.
ISO 80000-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 80000
...
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