Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems - Part 7: Light sources and luminaires primarily emitting visible radiation

IEC 62471-7:2023 specifies an assessment of the photobiological safety of electrical light sources and luminaires in normal use as well as some basic product requirements. It applies to electrical light sources and luminaires that emit radiation predominantly in the visible spectral range (380 nm to 780 nm) and are used to illuminate spaces or objects or used for signalling.

Photobiologische Sicherheit von Lampen und Lampensystemen - Teil 7: Lichtquellen und Leuchten, die hauptsächlich sichtbare Strahlung aussenden

Sécurité photobiologique des lampes et des appareils utilisant des lampes - Partie 7: Sources de lumière et luminaires qui émettent principalement un rayonnement visible

L'IEC 62471-7:2023 spécifie une évaluation de la sécurité photobiologique des sources de lumière électriques et des luminaires en utilisation normale ainsi que des exigences fondamentales pour les produits. Elle s'applique aux sources de lumière électriques et aux luminaires qui émettent des rayonnements principalement dans le domaine spectral visible (380 nm à 780 nm) et qui sont utilisés pour éclairer des espaces ou des objets ou utilisés pour la signalisation.

Fotobiološka varnost sijalčnih sistemov - 7. del: Svetlobni viri in svetilke, ki oddajajo predvsem vidno sevanje (IEC 62471-7:2023)

Standard IEC 62471-7:2023 določa postopek ocenjevanja fotobiološke varnosti električnih svetlobnih virov in svetilk v normalnih pogojih uporabe in tudi nekatere osnovne zahteve za izdelke. Uporablja se za električne svetlobne vire in svetilke, ki oddajajo sevanje predvsem v vidnem spektralnem območju (380 nm do 780 nm) in se uporabljajo za osvetlitev prostorov ali predmetov oziroma za signalizacijo.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
23-Mar-2023
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
24-Mar-2023
Due Date
30-Jun-2023
Completion Date
24-Mar-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2023
Fotobiološka varnost sijalčnih sistemov - 7. del: Svetlobni viri in svetilke, ki
oddajajo predvsem vidno sevanje (IEC 62471-7:2023)
Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems - Part 7: Light sources and luminaires
primarily emitting visible radiation (IEC 62471-7:2023)
Photobiologische Sicherheit von Lampen und Lampensystemen - Teil 7: Lichtquellen
und Leuchten, die hauptsächlich sichtbare Strahlung aussenden (IEC 62471-7:2023)
Sécurité photobiologique des lampes et des appareils utilisant des lampes - Partie 7:
Sources de lumière et luminaires qui émettent principalement un rayonnement visible
(IEC 62471-7:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62471-7:2023
ICS:
29.140.01 Žarnice na splošno Lamps in general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62471-7

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM March 2023
ICS 29.140.01; 31.260
English Version
Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems - Part 7: Light
sources and luminaires primarily emitting visible radiation
(IEC 62471-7:2023)
Sécurité photobiologique des lampes et des appareils Photobiologische Sicherheit von Lampen und
utilisant des lampes - Partie 7: Sources de lumière et Lampensystemen - Teil 7: Lichtquellen und Leuchten, die
luminaires qui émettent principalement un rayonnement hauptsächlich sichtbare Strahlung aussenden
visible (IEC 62471-7:2023)
(IEC 62471-7:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2023-03-23. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 62471-7:2023 E

European foreword
The text of document 34/1004/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62471-7, prepared by IEC/TC 34 "Lighting"
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2023-12-23
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2026-03-23
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62471-7:2023 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60432-1:1999 NOTE Approved as EN 60432-1:2000 (modified)
IEC 60432-1:1999/A1:2005 NOTE Approved as EN 60432-1:2000/A1:2005 (not modified)
IEC 60432-1:1999/A2:2011 NOTE Approved as EN 60432-1:2000/A2:2012 (not modified)
IEC 60432-2:1999 NOTE Approved as EN 60432-2:2000 (modified)
IEC 60432-2:1999/A1:2005 NOTE Approved as EN 60432-2:2000/A1:2005 (modified)
IEC 60432-2:1999/A2:2012 NOTE Approved as EN 60432-2:2000/A2:2012 (not modified)
IEC 60432-3:2012 NOTE Approved as EN 60432-3:2013 (not modified)
IEC 60598 (series) NOTE Approved as EN 60598 (series)
IEC 60598-2-13:2006 NOTE Approved as EN 60598-2-13:2006 (not modified) + A11:2021
IEC 60598-2-13:2006/A1:2011 NOTE Approved as EN 60598-2-13:2006/A1:2012 (not modified)
IEC 60598-2-13:2006/A2:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 60598-2-13:2006/A2:2016 (not modified)
IEC 60825-1:2014 NOTE Approved as EN 60825-1:2014 (not modified) + A11:2021
IEC 62031:2018 NOTE Approved as EN IEC 62031:2020 (not modified) + A11:2021
IEC 62035:2014 NOTE Approved as EN 62035:2014 (modified)
IEC 62035:2014/A1:2016 NOTE Approved as EN 62035:2014/A1:2019 (not modified)
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cencenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-845 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. - -
Lighting
IEC 60598-1 2020 Luminaires - Part 1: General requirements EN IEC 60598-1 2021
and tests
IEC 62471 (mod) 2006 Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp EN 62471 2008
systems
IEC 62471-5 2015 Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp EN 62471-5 2015
systems - Part 5: Image projectors

IEC 62471-7 ®
Edition 1.0 2023-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems –

Part 7: Light sources and luminaires primarily emitting visible radiation

Sécurité photobiologique des lampes et des appareils utilisant des lampes –

Partie 7: Sources de lumière et luminaires qui émettent principalement

un rayonnement visible
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.140.01; 31.260 ISBN 978-2-8322-6523-9

– 2 – IEC 62471-7:2023 © IEC 2023
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Optical radiation hazards of light sources and luminaires . 15
5 Actinic UV hazards exposure for skin and eye (200 nm to 400 nm) . 16
5.1 General . 16
5.2 Actinic UV assessment for light sources . 16
5.3 Actinic UV assessment for luminaires . 16
6 UV-A hazard assessment for the eye lens (315 nm to 400 nm) . 17
6.1 General . 17
6.2 UV-A light source and luminaire assessment . 17
7 Retinal blue light hazard assessment (300 nm to 700 nm) . 18
7.1 General . 18
7.2 Blue light hazard assessment for light sources . 18
7.3 Blue light hazard assessment for luminaires . 18
7.4 Retinal blue light hazard assessment – Small source (300 nm to 700 nm) . 21
8 Retinal thermal hazard assessment (380 nm to 1 400 nm) . 21
8.1 General . 21
8.2 Retinal thermal hazard for light source assessment . 21
8.3 Retinal thermal hazard assessment for luminaire . 22
8.4 Retinal thermal hazard assessment – Weak visual stimulus (780 nm to
1 400 nm) . 22
9 Infrared hazard assessment for the eye (780 nm to 3 000 nm) . 22
9.1 General . 22
9.2 Light source and luminaire assessment . 23
10 Thermal hazard assessment for the skin (380 nm to 3 000 nm) . 23
10.1 General . 23
10.2 Light source and luminaire assessment . 23
Annex A (informative) Information on emission limits for light sources and luminaires . 24
Annex B (informative) Information on UV hazards exposure (200 nm to 400 nm) . 26
Annex C (informative) Information on retinal hazards (300 nm to 1 400 nm) . 27
Annex D (informative) Information on IR-hazard (380 nm to 3 000 nm) . 29
Annex E (informative) Example of a complete luminaire assessment of a LED office
luminaire . 30
E.1 UV assessment . 30
E.1.1 Actinic UV (Clause 5) . 30
E.1.2 UV-A (Clause 6) . 30
E.2 Retinal hazard assessment . 30
E.2.1 Blue light hazard (Clause 7). 30
E.2.2 Thermal retinal hazard (Clause 8) . 30
E.3 Infrared radiation hazard assessment for the eye (780 nm to 3 000 nm)
(Clause 9) . 30
E.4 Thermal hazard assessment for the skin (380 nm to 3 000 nm) (Clause 10) . 30
Bibliography . 31

IEC 62471-7:2023 © IEC 2023 – 3 –
Figure C.1 – Flowchart to define worst-case (minimum) time to dose for the
assessment of the blue light hazard L as a function of application-specific conditions
B
of luminaires . 28

Table 1 – Optical radiation hazards covered in this document . 15
Table 2 – Application-related blue light radiance emission limits at assessment
distances for luminaires . 20

– 4 – IEC 62471-7:2023 © IEC 2023
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
PHOTOBIOLOGICAL SAFETY OF LAMPS AND LAMP SYSTEMS –

Part 7: Light sources and luminaires primarily emitting visible radiation

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly
...

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